ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 72
www.rsisinternational.org
QissahConnect: Semai Stories in Arabic An Innovative Digital
Storytelling Tool
*1
Sharina Saad,
2
Shafilla Subri1,
3
Anis Aisyah Binti Abdul Aziz,
4
Tengku Aina Munirah Binti Tengku
Mahazir,
5
Muhammad Zaid Bin Kamarul Zaman,
6
Muhammad Uzair Bin Zuhaidy
1
Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kedah Branch,
2
Faculty of Arts and Design Universiti Teknologi MARA Kedah Branch,
3
4
5 6
Faculty of Major Language Studies, University Sains Islam Malaysia
*Corresponding Author
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2025.925ILEIID000016
Received: 23 September 2025; Accepted: 30 September 2025; Published: 04 November 2025
ABSTRACT
QissahConnect is an innovative digital storytelling platform designed to enhance Arabic language acquisition
through immersive engagement with Semai indigenous folktales. This study addresses two pressing
challenges: the lack of culturally relevant, motivating materials for non-native Arabic learners and the
underrepresentation of Malaysia’s Semai oral heritage in educational contexts. Employing a mixed-methods
approach, learners interacted with QissahConnect over four weeks through narrated audiobooks, vocabulary-
targeted tasks, and reflective assessments, accessible via mobile and online formats. Findings indicate a
marked increase in vocabulary retention, from 45% pre-intervention to 82% post-intervention, alongside a
significant rise in learner motivation and satisfaction. Thematic analysis further revealed enriched cultural
awareness, empathy development, and deeper learner connection to indigenous narratives. These results
support the pedagogical potential of integrating authentic cultural content with digital tools to foster inclusive,
learner-centered experiences. Beyond language gains, QissahConnect serves as a model for culturally
responsive education, bridging linguistic proficiency with heritage preservation. Aligned with global education
priorities (SDGs 4, 10, and 11), the platform demonstrates strong commercialization prospects through mobile
apps, institutional e-learning licenses, and subscription-based audiobook packages. By offering a sustainable,
scalable solution, QissahConnect advances Arabic language education while empowering marginalized
communities and promoting intercultural understanding through meaningful storytelling.
Keywords: Digital storytelling, Arabic language acquisition, Semai oral heritage, cultural preservation,
immersive audiobook learning
INTRODUCTION
In todays interconnected and multilingual world, the ability to learn new languages effectively is vital for
fostering global communication (Warschauer, 2020), cultural empathy, and equitable access to education.
Within this broader educational landscape, Arabic has gained prominence as a global language; however, non-
native learners often encounter persistent challenges that hinder their progress. Conventional Arabic language
learning tools frequently rely on rote memorization (Jones & Lee, 2018; Hassan & Youssef, 2019),
decontextualized drills, and outdated materials that fail to reflect authentic cultural contexts or promote
meaningful learner engagement (Jones & Lee, 2018; Hassan & Youssef, 2019). This disconnect limits
vocabulary retention, reduces motivation, and contributes to uneven learning outcomes (Smith, 2020) across
diverse learner groups.
Simultaneously, Malaysia’s rich indigenous oral traditions, particularly those of the Semai community remain
largely absent from formal education systems. The neglect of Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020), as
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 73
www.rsisinternational.org
highlighted by Ali and Subri (2020), not only threatens the survival of this intangible cultural heritage but also
represents a missed opportunity to infuse language education with locally grounded, culturally resonant
content. The dual challenges of ineffective Arabic language instruction and the underrepresentation of
indigenous knowledge call for an innovative, inclusive solution.
QissahConnect responds to this need by integrating Arabic language acquisition with authentic Semai
storytelling through a digital, audiobook-based learning platform. This innovation aims to bridge linguistic and
cultural gaps, enhance learner motivation and retention, and preserve valuable oral traditions. By situating
language learning within meaningful cultural narratives, QissahConnect offers a model for more engaging,
relevant, and sustainable education in a globalized era. Therefore, there is an urgent need for innovative
solutions like QissahConnect, which not only integrate authentic cultural storytelling with modern technology
but also preserves endangered Semai oral heritage while enhancing Arabic language proficiency in a relevant,
motivating, and culturally respectful way.
The significance of this project lies in its dual impact: advancing inclusive language education while
safeguarding indigenous heritage through a scalable, learner-centered digital innovation.
Research Objectives
RO1: To assess the effectiveness of QissahConnect in improving learners’ vocabulary retention over time.
RO2: To evaluate learners’ satisfaction with the QissahConnect digital storytelling experience.
RO3: To examine the impact of QissahConnect on learners’ motivation levels throughout the learning period.
RO4 : To explore how integrating Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020) into Arabic language learning
influences learners’ awareness and appreciation of indigenous cultural heritage.
Research Questions
RQ1: How does the use of QissahConnect influence vocabulary retention from pre-intervention to four weeks
after implementation?
RQ2: What are learners’ satisfaction levels with QissahConnect, and which aspects of the program contribute
most to their satisfaction?
RQ3: How does learner motivation change over the four-week use of QissahConnect, and what factors support
sustained engagement?
RQ 4 : How does exposure to Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020) through QissahConnect affect learners’
understanding and appreciation of Semai indigenous culture?
METHODOLOGY
This study adopted a mixed-methods design (Burston, 2015; Stockwell & Hubbard, 2013) to evaluate the
effectiveness of QissahConnect. A total of 40 non-native Arabic learners (aged 1822) from Universiti
Teknologi MARA and University Sains Islam Malaysia participated. Participants were selected through
purposive sampling (Brown & Smith, 2021), as they were enrolled in beginner-level Arabic proficiency
courses and had limited exposure to indigenous cultural content.
The intervention lasted four weeks and comprised narrated Semai folktale audiobooks, interactive vocabulary
tasks, and reflective journals. Data collection included:
- Pre- and post-tests of vocabulary retention (30-item multiple-choice test, reliability α = .82).
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 74
www.rsisinternational.org
- Motivation Surveys Adapted from the Language Learning Orientation Scale (Noels Et Al., 2000),
Administered Weekly.
- Satisfaction Questionnaire (10 Likert-Scale Items, Α = .87).
- Reflective Journals and Focus Group Interviews, Thematically Coded (Braun & Clarke, 2006) Using Braun
& Clarke’s (2006) Framework.
Quantitative Data Were Analysed Using Paired-Sample T-Tests and Repeated-Measures Anova to Measure
Vocabulary Retention and Motivation Changes. Qualitative Responses Were Coded Inductively, And Themes
Were Validated Through Peer Debriefing. This Approach Provided Triangulated Evidence of Qissahconnect’s
Pedagogical Effectiveness While Capturing Learner Experiences in Depth.
Product Description
QissahConnect: Semai Stories in Arabic is an innovative digital storytelling platform designed to enhance
Arabic language learning through culturally authentic Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020). The product
features professionally narrated audio stories enriched with targeted Arabic vocabulary, interactive
comprehension tasks, and visual elements that create an immersive, engaging experience. Learners can access
the content flexibly on mobile devices and computers, making it suitable for classrooms, self-paced study, or
remote learning environments. QissahConnect goes beyond traditional language tools by fostering cultural
appreciation, building empathy, and sustaining learner motivation.
User Journey Flow Diagram
Figure 1 :Audiobook Learning Cycle
This diagram illustrates the five-step process learners follow when using QissahConnect to improve their
Arabic language skills through digital storytelling:
Select Story: This step allows learners to pick a story that interests them, fostering a sense of
ownership and curiosity.
Listen to Audiobook: Learners immerse themselves in the story by listening to professional narration
in Arabic. This step strengthens listening comprehension and introduces authentic language in context.
Complete Tasks: After listening, learners engage in interactive exercises designed to reinforce
understanding. These tasks may include quizzes, matching activities, or comprehension questions
related to the story.
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 75
www.rsisinternational.org
Review Vocabulary: Learners revisit and practice targeted vocabulary from the audiobook. This step
helps reinforce the meaning and correct usage of new words, supporting long-term retention.
Reflection & Assessment: Finally, learners evaluate their progress through self-assessment and
reflection. They consider what they learned, identify areas for improvement, and set goals for future
learning.
This cycle creates a continuous, engaging learning loop that blends listening, active practice, and self-
reflection. It ensures that learners not only understand the story content but also retain vocabulary and develop
greater cultural awareness (Cummins & Early, 2011) and confidence in using Arabic.
Learning Model Schematic
Figure 2 : Qissah Connect Learning Model
Intervention and Evaluation Flow Diagram
Figure 3 : Intervention and Evaluation Flow Findings and Commercialisation
Research Question 1 - How does the use of QissahConnect influence vocabulary retention from pre-
intervention to four weeks after implementation?
Figure 4 : Vocabulary Retention over time
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 76
www.rsisinternational.org
The chart illustrates the progression of learners’ vocabulary retention throughout their participation in the
QissahConnect program.
Before Intervention:
Learners started with an initial vocabulary retention level of 45%, indicating that less than half of the target
words were recalled accurately before using the program.
After 2 Weeks: Following two weeks of engaging with QissahConnect’s digital storytelling and interactive
activities, vocabulary retention improved (Burston, 2015; Lee, 2019) significantly to 68%. This increase shows
early positive effects of the program on learners’ memory and understanding of new words.
After 4 Weeks: By the end of four weeks, retention rose further to 82%. This result demonstrates that
continued exposure and repeated practice through the platform led to sustained vocabulary acquisition over
time.
Overall, the findings clearly indicate that QissahConnect effectively enhances vocabulary retention. The
consistent improvementrising from 45% to 82%suggests that integrating culturally relevant storytelling
and multimedia learning can substantially strengthen language outcomes. These results support the value of
using innovative, culturally rooted educational technology to boost learner engagement and achievement.
Research Question 2 - What are learners’ satisfaction levels with QissahConnect, and which aspects of the
program contribute most to their satisfaction?
Figure 5: Learner Satisfaction Ratings
The chart displays learners’ satisfaction levels after using the QissahConnect program:
The overall results demonstrate a strong positive reception of QissahConnect. With 90% of learners expressing
satisfaction or high satisfaction, the data suggests the platform successfully engaged participants, supported
their learning, and met its educational objectives. These findings validate the programs effectiveness in
delivering culturally relevant, motivating Arabic language instruction.
Research Question 3 - How does learner motivation change over the four-week use of QissahConnect, and
what factors support sustained engagement?
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 77
www.rsisinternational.org
Figure 6 : Motivation Level Over 4 weeks
This upward trend demonstrates that QissahConnect effectively maintained and boosted learners’ motivation
over time. The steady increase from a moderate level (6) to a very high level (9) suggests that combining
cultural storytelling with interactive digital learning helped keep learners interested, invested, and eager to
continue studying Arabic.
Research Question 4 - How does exposure to Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020) influence learners
understanding and appreciation of indigenous culture?
Table 1: Thematic Analysis
Theme
Description
Sample Learner Quote
Theme 1: Increased
Cultural Awareness
Learners reported that the stories introduced them
to Semai customs and beliefs previously unknown
to them, highlighting respect for nature and
community values.
I never knew how important the
forest is to the Semai way of life
until I heard these stories.”
Theme 2: Personal
Connection and
Empathy
Participants felt a personal connection to the
characters and situations, reflecting on their own
cultural identity and building empathy towards
Semai ancestors.
These stories made me feel
closer to the people who have
been here for generations.”
Theme 3:
Motivation to
Learn More
Exposure to authentic narratives sparked curiosity
and motivated learners to explore indigenous
heritage further, making Arabic learning feel more
meaningful.
This is the first time language
learning felt like learning about
real people, not just words.”
Integrating Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020) into Arabic language learning enriched learners’ cultural
understanding, built empathy, and increased motivation. Thematic analysis showed that authentic storytelling
broadened knowledge of Semai traditions, encouraged reflection on identity, and made learning more
meaningful and engaging. These outcomes align closely with previous research by Hassan and Youssef (2019)
and Ali and Subri (2020), which demonstrated that culturally integrated, multimedia storytelling strengthens
language skills, promotes intercultural respect, and fosters positive attitudes toward learning. The findings
confirm that combining heritage content with modern technology is an effective strategy to create inclusive,
impactful educational experiences.
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 78
www.rsisinternational.org
Commercialisation Potential
Beyond its pedagogical value, QissahConnect demonstrates potential for scalable adoption. Preliminary
discussions with educators indicated willingness to integrate the platform if costs remain comparable to
existing e-learning subscriptions. A feasible model could include:
Institutional licences (RM35 per learner per month),
Mobile app subscription plans (freemium model with RM10 monthly premium features), and
Partnerships with NGOs and cultural organisations for subsidised access in rural areas.
Compared to conventional Arabic learning apps, QissahConnect differentiates itself by embedding indigenous
cultural heritage into language education, aligning with SDGs and CSR priorities. A pilot cost-benefit study is
recommended to validate market readiness.
QissahConnect offers strong potential for commercialisation as an innovative, scalable educational product. Its
digital format ensures cost-effectiveness, ease of distribution, and broad accessibility for diverse user groups.
The platform can be developed and marketed through multiple channels:
Mobile Learning Application:
QissahConnect can be offered as a subscription-based mobile app compatible with Android and iOS devices.
This format allows learners to access audiobooks, interactive exercises, and reflection tools anytime and
anywhere, supporting self-paced study and lifelong learning.
E-Learning Package for Institutions:
The product can be licensed to schools, universities, and language centres as part of their Arabic curriculum.
Educators can integrate QissahConnect into classroom activities, blended learning environments, and remote
instruction to enrich traditional materials with culturally meaningful content.
Audiobook Subscription Series:
QissahConnect can be distributed as a stand-alone audiobook series with accompanying workbooks and
vocabulary guides. Institutions and individuals can purchase subscriptions to receive new folktale modules
periodically.
Corporate and NGO Partnerships:
Partnerships with educational NGOs, cultural organizations, and corporate sponsors can expand
QissahConnects reach to underserved communities, supporting corporate social responsibility initiatives
focused on education and heritage preservation.
By leveraging these channels, QissahConnect is well-positioned to meet the growing demand for inclusive,
engaging Arabic language learning resources. Its unique combination of cultural content and technology
differentiates it in the market and creates opportunities for sustainable commercial success.
LIMITATIONS
This study is constrained by its short intervention period (four weeks), which limits conclusions about long-
term vocabulary retention and sustained motivation. The sample size was also modest and drawn from a
specific learner group, reducing generalisability. Additionally, the cultural specificity of Semai folktales (Ali &
Subri, 2020) may limit direct transferability to other contexts. However, these limitations also highlight future
research opportunities, particularly for longitudinal studies, cross-institutional trials, and adaptations across
different indigenous narratives.
ILEIID 2025 | International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN: 2454-6186 | DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS
Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 79
www.rsisinternational.org
Future Research
Future Research Directions
Building on the current findings, future studies should:
Conduct Longitudinal Assessments to Measure Retention Over 612 Months.
Expand Content Libraries to Include Folktales from Other Indigenous Malaysian Groups, Testing
Adaptability and Inclusivity.
Examine Cross-Cultural Applicability, Using Qissahconnect with Learners in Other Countries Studying
Arabic.
Evaluate Teacher Training Integration, Equipping Instructors with Resources to Scaffold Storytelling-
Based Lessons.
Perform CostEffectiveness Analyses to Assess Sustainable Scalability for Institutions.
NOVELTY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
QissahConnect is the first known digital platform to integrate authentic Semai folktales (Ali & Subri, 2020)
with Arabic language learning through an immersive audiobook format. Unlike traditional materials, it
combines professional narration, interactive comprehension tasks, and culturally rich storytelling to deliver a
multi-sensory, learner-centered experience (Hassan & Youssef, 2019). Its unique contribution lies in its dual
impact: improving language proficiency and motivation (Ali & Mohamed, 2021), while preserving Malaysia’s
intangible Semai heritage (Ali & Subri, 2020). This culturally responsive approach addresses a critical gap in
Arabic education by offering authentic and empathetic learning experiences that foster intercultural
understanding (Jones & Lee, 2018).
The recommendations for further enhancing QissahConnect focus on deepening its educational impact and
broadening its reach. These include expanding the content libraries by incorporating additional Semai and
other indigenous Malaysian folktales to enrich cultural exposure and learner engagement (Ali & Subri, 2020).
It is also recommended to integrate teacher training resources to support educators in effectively embedding
the platform within their language instruction, thereby maximizing learning outcomes (Brown & Smith, 2021).
To sustain long-term motivation, enhancing interactivity through the inclusion of gamified features, quizzes,
and discussion forums is advised (Hassan & Youssef, 2019). Lastly, conducting longitudinal studies is essential
to evaluate the enduring effects of QissahConnect on vocabulary retention, cultural knowledge, and learners
attitudes toward intercultural understanding (Lee, 2019).
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We extend our heartfelt thanks to University Technology MARA Cawangan Kedah for their support and
resources throughout this study. Special gratitude goes to the Semai community for generously sharing their
rich cultural heritage and stories, which form the heart of this initiative. We also acknowledge the valuable
insights provided by the dedicated educators and language experts who offered constructive feedback during
the design and evaluation phases.
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Special Issue | Volume IX Issue XXV October 2025
Page 80
www.rsisinternational.org
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