Over the past decade, the coupling of technology with enhanced use of Internet has emerged at the fore of business and academics, making E-learning emerge as a respectable means to obtain higher education, worldwide. However, a major concern remains with regards to the monitoring of the Quality aspect. That is, can agencies that monitor quality assurance (QA) vouch for the current and emerging E-learning provisions to be reliable and effective? Quality, in education, is a prime issue considered by present thinkers and scholars who deal with the sphere of international-level education, and its resources. In this increasingly fierce environment, high quality is also the main competitive advantage factor. Universities, in their managerial and teaching staff should administer the learning process efficiently, and also work towards improving the level of competition, which pose an inherent requirement to focus on enhancing the quality in their educational offerings. This is primarily the reason for the rapid expansion of accreditation agencies that are responsible for quality evaluation and in turn, quality assurance (QA), in the field of education, over the past few decades. Quality of education describes the relation between Learning, that is usually considered in the form of results, or even through the different academic processes that comprise the education system, and the Deliverables, as set by the various groups of stakeholders (Individuals, business organizations, community members and the Nation, generally), viz. outcomes, goals, regulations, etc. This paper evaluates diverse experiences in the monitoring of quality assurance in different web-based and E-learning programmes, being offered at several institutions worldwide, studies the effect of the implementation of certain web-based tools, and also provides a justification for the need of particular International standards, for accreditation and evaluation, in the realm of E-learning. The paper suggests an E-QUAL (Quality in E-Learning) model to assess the quality of education disseminated through on-line, E-learning platforms, globally.
- Page(s): 18-21
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Majdi Ibrahim Mohamed AlashhbAlfa BK University - Serbia
References
[1]. Albrechtsen K., Mariger, H.,& Parker, C.,Distance education and the impact of technology in Europe and Japan, Educational Technology Research and Development, 49(3),107-116., 2011 [2]. Ashok K. Kalia, and Sanjeev Tomar, “Integrating ICT for Quality Distance Education”, Journal of Distance Education, Vol. XI, No.1, Jammu, India,P.96, 2012 [3]. Ossiannilsson E, Williams K, Camilleri A & Brown M, “Quality models in online and open education around the globe.”, national of the art and recommendations. Oslo: International Council for Open and Distance Education - ICDE, 2015 [4]. Deepshikha Aggarwal, “Role of e-Learning in a developing country like India”, Proc. Of 3rd Nat. Conf. INDIACom-2009, Feb 2009 [5]. Rama K, Hope A, & Coomaraswamy U, “Quality assurance toolkit for distance Higher Education institutions and programmes”, Vancouver: Commonwealth of Learning, 2009 [6]. Dikshit H.P., Re-engineering Social Transformation through ICT – Enabled Education in IGNOU perspective in Open and Distance Education in Global Environment, Opportunities for Collaboration, Suresh Garg, Santosh Panda, CRK. Murthy and Sanjaya Mishra, Viva Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, 2006 [7]. Hiltz, Starr Roxanne and Barry Willman, “Asynchronous Learning Network as a Virtual Classroom”, Communications of the ACM 40, No.4. pp14-19. 2004 [8]. http://www.teindia.nic.in/mhrd/50yrsedu/g/52/4J/524J0601.htm.
Majdi Ibrahim Mohamed Alashhb "Building & Implementation of Quality Assurance Model on e-Learning Platform" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.18-21 2016
We develop a novel technique for resizable Hadoop cluster’s lower bounds, the bipartite matching rectangular array of Galton-Watson XML tree regular expressions. Specifically, fix an arbitrary hybrid kernel function f:{0,1}n ->{0,1} and let Af be the rectangular array of Galton-Watson XML tree regular expressions whose columns are each an application of f to some subset of the variables x1, x2,... x4n. We prove that Af has bounded-capacity resizable Hadoop cluster’s complexity omega(d) , where d is the approximate degree of f . This finding remains valid in the Declarative MapReduce programming model, regardless of prior measurement. In particular, it gives a new and simple proof of lower bounds for robustness and other symmetric conjunctive predicates. We further characterize the discrepancy, approximate PageRank, and approximate trace distance norm of Af in terms of well-studied analytic properties of f, broadly generalizing several findings on small-bias resizable Hadoop cluster and agnostic inference. The method of this paper has also enabled important progress in multi-cloud resizable Hadoop cluster’s complexity.
- Page(s): 22-40
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Ravi (Ravinder) Prakash GSenior Professor Research, BMS Institute of Technology & Management, Dodaballapur Road, Avalahalli Yelahanka, Bengaluru, India
References
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Chazelle, S. Comandur, D. Liu. 2007. Estimating the Distance to a Monotone Function. Random Structures and Algorithms 31, 371-383. (doi:10.1002/rsa.20167) [7]. A. Gavish, Abraham Lempel. 1996. Match-length functions for data compression. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 42, 1375-1380. (doi:10.1109/18.532879) [8]. Ravi (Ravinder) Prakash G, (October 2016) Necessary & Sufficient Conditions for Consistency of Conditional Parameter XML Tree Expressions totheir Resizable Hadoop Cluster Complexity, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science, Volume V, Issue X, Pages 1-19, October 2016 | ISSN 2278-2540. [9]. Ping Wah Wong. 1997. Rate distortion efficiency of subband coding with crossband prediction. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 43, 352-356. (doi:10.1109/18.567761) [10]. A. Lafourcade, Alexander Vardy. 1996. Optimal sectionalization of a trellis. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 42, 689-703. (doi: 10.1109/18.490504) [11]. 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A paradigm for class identification problems. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 40, 696-705. (doi:10.1109/18.335881) [17]. Donald Miner, Adam Shook, 2013, "MapReduce Design Patterns" O’Reilly Media, Inc.: 978-1-449-32717-0. [18]. Rudolf F. Ahlswede, Zhen Zhang. 1994. On multiuser write-efficient memories. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 40, 674-686. (doi:10.1109/18.335880) [19]. B. Chazelle. 2000. The Discrepancy Method: Randomness and Complexity. Cambridge University Press. 978-0-521-77093-9. [20]. B. Chazelle, A. Lvov. 2001. A Trace Bound for the Hereditary Discrepancy. Discrete Computational. Geom. 26, 221-231. (doi:10.1007/s00454-001-0030-2) [21]. B. Chazelle, A. Lvov. 2001. The Discrepancy of Boxes in Higher Dimension. Discrete Computational. Geom. 25, 519-524. (doi:10.1007/s00454-001-0014-2) [22]. B. Chazelle, J. Matoušek, M. Sharir. 1995. An Elementary Approach to Lower Bounds in Geometric Discrepancy. Discrete Comput. Geom. 13, 363-381. 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Bertsekas, Convex Optimization Algorithms, Athena Scientific, Hardcover Edition ISBN: 1-886529-28-0, 978-1-886529-28-1, Publication: February, 2015, 576 pages. [39]. Ravi (Ravinder) Prakash G, Necessary & Sufficient Conditions for Consistency of Bipartite Matching Polyhedral Path Expressions to their Resizable Hadoop Cluster Complexity, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science, Volume V, Issue IX, Pages: 07-25, September 2016. ISSN 2278-2540. [40]. Marouane Hachicha and Jerome Darmont, "A Survey of XML Tree Patterns", IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering, vol. 25, no. , pp. 29-46, Jan. 2013, doi:10.1109/TKDE.2011.209. [41]. Kevin P. Murphy. 2012. Machine Learning: A Probabilistic Perspective. The MIT Press. [42]. Koller and Nir Friedman. 2009. Probabilistic Graphical Models: Principles and Techniques - Adaptive Computation and Machine Learning. The MIT Press
Ravi (Ravinder) Prakash G "Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Consistency of Galton-Watson XML Tree Regular Expressions to their Resizable Hadoop Cluster Complexity" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.22-40 2016
In this paper, the concept of the direct product of fuzzy soft lattices is presented and proved that product of two fuzzy soft lattices is also a fuzzy soft lattice.
- Page(s): 41-43
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- S. SudharsanDepartment of Mathematics, C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering & Technology, Melvisharam, Vellore – 632 509, Tamilnadu, India
- K. SankarDepartment of Mathematics, C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering & Technology, Melvisharam, Vellore – 632 509, Tamilnadu, India
- D. EzhilmaranDepartment of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore – 632 014, Tamilnadu, India
[1]. N. Çağman, F. Çıtak and S. Enginoğlu, “Fuzzy parameterized fuzzy soft set theory and its applications”, Turk. J. Fuzzy Syst. 1 (2010) 21-35. [2]. Faruk Karaaslan and Naim Cagman, “Soft Lattices”, J. ew Results in Science 1.(2012) 5-17. [3]. Faruk Karaaslan and Naim Cagman, “ Fuzzy Soft Lattice Theory”, ARPN Journal of Science and Technology.3(2013) 248-253. [4]. F. Li, “Soft Lattices”, Glob, J. Sci. ront Res. 10/14 (2010) 56-58. [5]. P.K. Maji, R. Biswas, A.R. Roy, Soft set theory, Comput. Math. Appl. 45 (2003) 555–562. [6]. P.K. Maji, R. Biswas, A.R. Roy, Fuzzy soft sets, J. Fuzzy Math. 9 (2001) 589–602. [7]. M. Marudai and V. Rajendran, “New Construction of Fuzzy Soft Lattices,” Int. J. Comput. Appl. 231, (2011) 0975-8887. [8]. D. Molodtsov, Soft set theory-first results, Comput. Math. Appl. 37 (1999) 19–31. [9]. A. Tepavˇcevi´c and G. Trajkovski, “𝐿-fuzzy lattices: an introduction,”Fuzzy Sets and Systems, vol. 123, no. 2, pp. 209–216, 2001. [10]. L.A. Zadeh, Fuzzy sets, Inform. Control 8 (1965) 338–353
S. Sudharsan, K. Sankar & D. Ezhilmaran "Product of Two Fuzzy Soft Lattices is Also a Fuzzy Soft Lattice" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.41-43 2016
The concepts of neighbourly irregular bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy graphs, neighbourly totally irregular bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy graphs, highly irregular bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy graphs and highly totally irregular bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy graphs are introduced and investigated. A necessary and sufficient condition under which neighbourly irregular and highly irregular bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy graphs are equivalent is discussed. The notion of bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy digraphs is introduced. The bipolar intuitionistic fuzzy influence graph of a social group is also described.
- Page(s): 44-52
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- K. SankarDepartment of Mathematics, C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering & Technology, Melvisharam, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India. Research Scholar, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore – 641 046. Tamilnadu, India.
- D. EzhilmaranSchool of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore – 632 014. Tamilnadu, India.
References
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K. Sankar, D. Ezhilmaran "Bipolar Intuitionistic Fuzzy Graphs with Applications" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.44-52 2016
In this method of research an attempt is made to understand the fabrication of butt joint, effect of welding speed and tool pin profile on friction stir processing (FSP) zone formation in Aluminum alloy 6061and Aluminium alloy 6082 for deciding welding quality. Aluminium 6061 has wide range acceptance in the fabrication of light weight structures required a high strength to weight ratio and Aluminium 6082 due to its super peeling strength, excellent surface flatness, superior weather and corrosion resistance it does not melt and recast. A tool pin profile of straight cylindrical is used to weld the joints. Main parameters taken are Cut feed and spindle speed (RPM). This process uses non-consumable tool such as tungsten, a wear resistant that resist melting by arc and hardest metal known to generate frictional heat in the butting surfaces.
- Page(s): 53-55
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Asgar ullah KhanAssistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad - 500034, India.
- Abdul Samad M KamadodAssistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad - 500034, India.
- Bharat KumarAssistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad - 500034, India.
Reference
[1]. P. Nagabharam*, D. Srikanth Rao etal “Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Welded pure Copper Plates” Materials today,1-7. [2]. Dawes CJ, Thomas WM. Friction stir process welds aluminum alloys. Weld J 1996;75(3):41-51. [3]. Mishra RS, Ma ZY. Friction stir welding and processing. Mater Sci Eng R 2005;50(1–2):1-78. [4]. Ren SR, Ma ZY, Chen LQ. Effect of welding parameters on tensile properties and fracture behavior of friction stir welded Al–Mg–Si alloy. Scripta Mater 2007;56(1):69–72. [5]. Peel MJ, Steuwer A, Withers PJ. Dissimilar friction stir welds in AA5083– AA6082. Part II: process parameter effects on microstructure. Metall Mater Trans A 2006;37(7):2195–206. [6]. Lee WB, Yeon YM, Jung SB. Evaluation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded 6005 aluminum alloy. Mater Sci Technol 2003;19(11):1513–8. [7]. Simar A, Bréchet Y, de Meester B, Denquin A, Pardoen T. Microstructure, local and global mechanical properties of friction stir welds in aluminium alloy 6005A-T6. Mater Sci Eng A 2008;486(1–2):85–95. [8]. Scialpi A, De Filippis LAC, Cavaliere P. Influence of shoulder geometry on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded 6082 aluminium alloy. Mater Design 2007;28(4):1124–9. [9]. Sato YS, Yamashita F, Sugiura Y, Park SHC, Kokawa H. FIB-assisted TEM study of an oxide array in the root of a friction stir welded aluminum alloy. Scripta Mater 2004;50:365–9. [10]. Okamura H, Aota K, Sakamoto M. Behavior of oxides during friction stir welding of aluminum alloy and their effect on its mechanical properties. Weld Int 2002;16(4):266–75. [11]. Balasubramanian V. Relationship between base metal properties and friction stir welding process parameters. Mater Sci Eng A 2008;480:397–403. [12]. Montgomery DC. Design and analysis of experiments. 2nd ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons; 1984. [13]. Hassan KAA, Prangnell PB, Norman AF, Price DA, Williams SW. Effect of welding parameters on nugget zone microstructure and properties in high strength aluminium alloy friction stir welds. Sci Technol Weld Joining 2003;8:257–68.
Asgar ullah Khan, Abdul Samad M Kamadod and Bharat Kumar "Fabrication of A Butt Joint Using Friction Stir Welding (FSW) - A Non Consumable Tool to Generate Heat" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.53-55 2016
The synthesis of benzoquinone esters was described. 2, 3, 5, 6-Tetra hydroxy benzoquinone was protected as semicarbazone to avoid hexa ester formation and esterified. This product was hydrolysed to get 2,3,5,6- tetraacyloxy-1,4-benzoquinone. Their phase transition behaviour was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and textures were photographed at mesophase region by using polarizing optical microscope.
- Page(s): 56-60
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Acharyulu . V. N. PeriyalaDept. of Chemistry, Aditya College of Engineering (Formerly Sri Aditya Engineering College) , Aditya nagar, Surampalem, Kakinada-533437, Andhra Pradesh, India.
- Murthy. N. LankaDept. of Chemistry, Aditya Engineering College, Aditya nagar, Surampalem, Kakinada-533437, Andhra Pradesh, India.
References
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Acharyulu . V. N. Periyala, Murthy. N. Lanka "Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Evaluation of New Benzoquinone Esters" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.56-60 2016
In the recent years, there has been an increased preference for the Photovoltaic power generation. As a result, the medium (>5 MW) and large (>10 MW) scale photovoltaic plants have garnered a lot of attention. The recent progress in power converters has resulted in grid integration of Renewable energy systems using Multilevel Inverter setup. This paper proposes a medium frequency transformer based multilevel inverter configuration to connect the PV system to a medium voltage grid. The proposed system will enhance the power quality, efficiency and also enable the medium voltage operation on the grid side.
- Page(s): 61-66
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Kadiyam SasidharAssistant Professor in Electrical Engineering Department, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, India
- Mohammed JaffarAssistant Professor in Electrical Engineering Department, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, India
References
[1] Fernao Pires, J.F Martins, D.Foito, Chen Hao, “A Grid Connected Photovoltaic System with a Multilevel Inverter and a Le – Blanc Transformer”, IJRER, Vol.2, No. 1, 2012 [2] Md. Rabiul Islam, Youguang Guo, Jianguo Zhu, “A High-Frequency Link Multilevel Cascaded Medium-Voltage Converter for Direct Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Systems”, IEEE, Vol. 29, No. 8, Aug 2014. [3] Jian Chen, Xianglian Xu, Shunji Li, Ka Hu, “Implementation of Grid Connected Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Based on FPGA for Centralized Photovoltaic Generation”, Energy Procedia, Volume 17, Part B, 2012. [4] Bibek Mishra, Bibhu Prasanna Kar, “Matlab Based Modelling of Photovoltaic Array Characteristics” , Dept. of EE, NIT Rourkela, May 2012 [5] J.Lu and D.Butler, “High Frequency Transformers for DC/DC Converter used in Solar PV System.” Jan 2010, Volume 4,Journal of Energy and Power Engineering. [6] A.A Mamun, M.F. Elahi, M. Quamruzzaman, M.U.Tomal, “Design and Implementation of Single Phase Inverter”, IJSR, Vol. 2, Issue 2, Feb 2013. [7] Chong H.Ng, Max A.Parker, Peter J.Tavner, Ed Spooner, “A Multilevel Modular Converter for a Large, Lightweight Wind Turbine Generator”, IEEE, Vol. 23, No. 3, May 2008. [8] Fujin Den, Zhe Chen, “A New Structure based on Cascaded Multilevel Converter for Variable Speed Wind Turbine”, Inst. Of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark, IEEE 2010. [9] Bailu Xiao, Lijun Hang, Jun Mei, Cameron Riley, “Modular Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel PV Inverter with distributed MPPT for Grid-connected apllications”, IEEE, Vol.51, No. 2, March 2015. [10] P. Jyothi Bhaskara Rao and B. Srikanth “Harmonic Reduction in Grid Connected Solar PV System by using SVPWM Technique”. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research ISSN 0973-4562 Volume 11,Number 6 (2016). [11] G. Uma Devi, P. Manikandan, A. Thimi Theu, S. Prabakaran, “Implementation of Multilevel Inverter using Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Technique”, IJSETR, Volume 2, Issue 7, July 2013. [12] Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar Ranjana, Pandav Kiran Maroti, Ruchita Maheshwari, Pachagade Ruchi M, “Multilevel Inverter with Level Shifting SPWM Technique using fewer number of switches for Solar applications”, IJRET, Vol.4, Issue 10, Oct 2015 .
Kadiyam Sasidhar, Mohammed Jaffar "Medium Frequency Transformer for Grid Connection" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.61-66 2016
This paper provides an overview of the Generalized Theory of Electrical Machines. The attempts to unify the piecemeal treatment of rotating electrical machines has led to generalized theory of electrical machines or two-axis theory of electrical machines. Park developed two-axis equations of the synchronous machines by making use of appropriate transformations. Park’s ideas were then developed by Kron to deal with all rotating electrical machines in a systematic manner by tensor analysis. However, Gibbs et al. simplified the work of Kron by applying matrices to the electrical machines analysis. This unified treatment of rotating electrical machines, developed by Kron, is now called generalized theory of electrical machines. This theory can be appreciated from the fact that a three-phase machine requires three voltage equations whereas its generalized model requires only two voltage equations which can be solved more easily as compared to three voltage equations. Further, the circuit equations for a three-phase machine are more complicated because of the magnetic coupling amongst the threephase windings, but this is not the case in the generalized (or two-axis) model, in which m.m.f. acting along one axis has no mutual coupling with the m.m.f. acting along the other axis. The general equations, applicable to almost all types of rotating machines, can deal comprehensively with their steady state, dynamic and transient analysis.
- Page(s): 67-71
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Dr. Sandip MehtaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, JIET Group of Institutions, Jodhpur, India.
References
[1]. Adkins, B., The General Theory of Electrical Machines, Chapman and Hall [2]. Bimbhra, P.S., Generalized Theory of Electrical Machines, Khanna Publishers, 1987. [3]. Gibbs, W. J., Tensors in Electrical Machine Theory, Chapman and Hall. [4]. Gibbs, W. J., Electric Machine Analysis Using Matrices, Pitman. [5]. Govinda Rao, C. V. and Mathur, R. M., Generalised Circuit Theory of Electrical Machines, Part I, Journal of Institution of Engineers (India), August 1963. [6]. Govinda Rao, C. V. and Mathur, R. M., Generalised Circuit Theory of Electrical Machines, Part II, Journal of Institution of Engineers (India), August 1963. [7]. Govinda Rao, C. V., Generalised Circuit Theory of Electrical Machines, Part III, Journal of Institution of Engineers (India), Vol. 44, February 1964. [8]. Govinda Rao, C. V., Effects of Short Circuited Coils on the Performance of Shrage Motor, Journal of Institution of Engineers (India), February 1966. [9]. Lewis, W. A., A Basic Analysis of Synchronous Machines, Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 1950. [10]. Seely, S., Electromechanical Energy Conversion, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1962 [11]. White, D. C. and Woodson, H. H.: Electromechanical Energy Conversion, John Wiley.
Dr. Sandip Mehta "Generalized Theory of Electrical Machines- A Review" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.67-71 2016
A study on Mx/G/1 queuing system where the arrival follows Poisson Process and the server provides service in two stages. The first stage service is essential and the second stage of service is optional. If the system is empty then the server moves for a vacation of random duration and after returning from vacation the server decides to take a second vacation which is optional. Such a customer behavior is considered in both busy time and vacation time of the system. The vacation time follows general (arbitrary) distribution. Before providing service to a new customer or a batch of customers that joins the system in the renewed busy period, the server enters into a random setup time process such that setup time follows exponential distribution. We discuss the transient behavior and the corresponding steady state results with the performance measures of the model. For this model, we obtain the time dependent solution and the corresponding steady state solutions. Also we derive the performance measure the mean queue size and the average waiting time explicitly.
- Page(s): 72-78
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- E. Ramesh KumarAssociate Professor, Department of Mathematics, CMS College of Science & Commerce, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
- L. PoornimaDepartment of Mathematics, CMS College of Science & Commerce, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.
References
[1]. Hur. S and Park. J (1999). “The effect of different arrival rates on N-policy of M/G/1 with server setup”. Applied Mathematical modeling 23 289-299. [2]. Ke. J.C. “Operating characteristics analysis of Mx/G /1 system with variant vacation policy and balking”, Applied Mathematical Modeling, Vol.31, (2007), 1321 -1337. [3]. Lee. H.W, Lee. S.S and Park. J.O (1994). “Analysis of the Mx/G/1 queue with N policy and multiple threshold control with early setup”. International Journal of system science. [4]. Madan. K.C (2000). “An M/G/1 queue with second optional service”. Queuing systems. [5]. Seri. L.D and Finn. S.G. “M/M/1 queues with working vacations (M/M/1/WV)” Performance Evaluation, Vol.50, (2002), 41-52. [6]. Arumuganathan. R and Jeyakumar. S.”Steady state analysis of bulk queue with multiple vacations, setup times with N-policy and closedown times”. Applied Mathematical Modeling. Vol.29, (2005) 972-986. [7]. Almasi. B, Roszik. J.and Sztrik. J. “Homogeneous finite source retrial queues with server subject to breakdowns and repair”, Mathematical and Computer Modeling, Vol.42, (2005), 673 -682. [8]. Sherman. N.P and Kharoufeh. J.P. “An M / M / 1 retrial queue with unreliable server”, Operations Research Letters, Vol .34, (2006), 697 -705. [9]. Yang. X and Alfa. A.S. “A class of multi server queuing system with server failure”, Computers & Industrial Engineering, Vol. 56, (2009). [10]. Al-Jararha. J and Madan. K.C. “An M/G/1 queue with second optional service with general service time distribution”, Information Management Science, Vol. 14, (2003). .
E. Ramesh Kumar, L. Poornima "A Study on Mx/G/1 Queuing System with Essential, Optional Service, Modified Vacation and Setup time" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.72-78 2016
Erode is a well-developed and 7th largest city in Tamilnadu with rapid increase in population. It is one among the 98 smart cities proposed in India. The city is surrounded by many small and large scale industries. Due to poor infrastructure and inappropriate town planning, transportation has become a major threat in the city. So, proper infrastructure planning with efficient use of space is necessary. Bus transportation is very important mode of transport of the city. Erode Central Bus Terminus is located in the heart place of the city. It serves for city bus services, mofussil bus services and mini bus services. Currently it exceeds the handling capacity of buses; therefore there is no proper traffic management and passenger facility inside the terminus. The circumstances road of the bus terminus carries heavy traffic flow. The objective of the project is to plan new terminals at various locations for Mofussil bus services to reduce the traffic congestion in the existing terminal. Thus the existing terminal serves only for city bus routes along with few Mofussil routes which cannot be operated in the new terminals that are going to be planned. Thus the overall traffic vulnerability in the city gets reduced.
- Page(s): 79-85
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- S. LogeswaranU.G Student, Department of Civil engineering, EBET Group of Institutions, Nathakadaiyur, Kangayam, Tirupur, India
- A. MadhanAssistant Professor, Department of Civil engineering, EBET Group of Institutions, Nathakadaiyur, Kangayam, Tirupur, India
References
[1]. “Acquisition and redevelopment of bus depots: A Hong Kong land policy and planning case study” Original Research Article Habitat International, Volume 39, July 2013, Pages 75-84.
[2]. Adiba Mahroze Hoque (2011), “Bangladesh Road Transport Corporation (BRTC) International Bus Terminal”, submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture, Department of Architecture, BRAC University, ID_07108001.
[3]. Ahmed M. El-Geneidy, John Hourdos, Jessica Horning (2009), “Bus Transit Service Planning and Operations in a Competitive Environment”, Journal of Public Transportation, Vol. 12, No. 3, 2009.
[4]. “Bus Transit Capacity Part4”, Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual-2nd Edition.
S. Logeswaran, A. Madhan "Capacity Analysis and Planning For Bus Terminus in Erode City" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.79-85 2016
Face is the primary identification document in many fields like passport, driver’s licenses, and ID cards. Face features are changing along with the age. Now a day’s Age invariant face recognition is a serious problem in many computer vision applications. In this paper, we propose a novel method for age invariant image feature extraction using wavelet packet transform and regional maxima (WPT). Wavelets have played an important role in image processing for its capability to capture localized spatial-frequency information of images. But wavelet extracts the features in the low frequency region only and not gives the orientation invariant features. In wavelet packet transform, extract the features in both low and high frequency regions and take the features in high frequency regions, because the strongest feature is only a highest frequency compound in the image. After the feature extraction apply regional maxima to these key points to get the maxima and minima features in the face image. Face image matching using the statistical measures to these key points. Based upon statistical values match the images by correlation. Implementation results show that the feature extraction by using the proposed method is more reliable for real time applications when compared with existing methods.
- Page(s): 86-89
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- N. AdinarayanaDepartment of ECE, Pace Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole-523272, Prakasam (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India.
- B. Siva PrasadDepartment of ECE, Pace Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole-523272, Prakasam (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India.
- N. Durga Parameswara RaoDepartment of ECE, Pace Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole-523272, Prakasam (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India.
References
[1]. U. Park, Y. Tong, and A. K. Jain, “Age invariant face recognition,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 947–954, 2010 . [2]. Li, and Kewei Zhu.," Q-stack aging model for face verification." In Proceedings of the 17th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO 2009), 2009. [3]. Yu Su; Shiguang Shan; Xilin Chen; Wen Gao, "Hierarchical Ensemble of Global and Local Classifiers for Face Recognition," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, Vol. 18, no.8, pp.1885-1896, 2009. [4]. J. Li, P. Yuen, and G. Feng, “Face recognition using holistic Fourier invariant features,” Pattern Recognition, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 95–109,2001. [5]. Z. Hafed and M. Levine, “Face recognition using the discrete cosine transform,” International Journal. Of Computer Vision, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 167–188, 2001. [6]. C. T. Hsu and J. L. Wu, “Multiresolution mosaic,” IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics., vol. 42, pp. 981–990, Aug., 1996. [7]. Deepti Gupta, Shital Mutha, “Image Compression Using Wavelet Packet,” IEEE, Vol.3, pp. 922-926, Oct. 2003. [8]. Yufan Wang, Qiuze Yu, Wenxian Yu, ―An Improved Normalized Cross Correlation algorithm for SAR Image Registration‖, IEEE IGARSS, 2012. [9]. Vanderbrug, G.J, Rosenfeld, ―Two-Stage Template Matching,‖ IEEE Transactions on Computers, Vol. 60, Issue 11, 1977.
N. Adinarayana, B. Siva Prasad, N. Durga Parameswara Rao "Age Invariant Face Recognition Using Wavelet Packet Transform and Regional Maxima" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.86-89 2016
Present Knowledge era of global and competitive business environment constantly striving for innovation as the existing knowledge base is getting obsolete, continuously thriving for advancement in process improvement. The recent explosion of information technology has seen few but significant emerging trends, for example, mobile platform for doing business, cloud computing, technology to handle a large volume of data i.e. Knowledge repositories, etc. The primary thrust of this paper is to inspect the knowledge management (KM) practices of Banks and discuss the commonalties using a KM Portal in Banks. The objective of the study is mainly to generate a model for KM Portal in Banks operating in India.
- Page(s):90-94
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- M. B. SuvarchalaM.B.A., M.Phil, Associate Professor, P.G. Department of Business Administration, ANR College, Gudivada, Research Scholar, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur
- Dr. V. Narasimha RaoM.Com., M.B.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Professor & Director, P.G. Courses, ANR College, Gudivada, & Research Supervisor, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, India
References
[1]. Hafizi Muhamad Ali, Nor Hayati Ahmad, Knowledge Management in Malaysian Banks: A New Paradigm, Journal of Knowledge Management Practices, Vol. 7, Sep. 2006, Deepak Tandon, Knowledge Management in Indian Banks, JIMS 8M, April-June, 2007. Pp. 23-27. [2]. Deepak Tandon, Knowledge Management in Indian Banks, JIMS 8M, April-June, 2007. Pp. 23-27. [3]. Ammannaya K K, Transformation in Indian Banking Post Reform Developments and Challenges Ahead, The Indian Banker, Vol.III No.10, October 2008. Pp. 28-31. [4]. Chandana Goswami, Knowledge Management in India: A Case Study of an Indian Bank, The Journal of Nepalese Business Studies, Vol.5, No.1, Dec.2008. [5]. Prashant Pradhan, Business Strategies for Banks How to emerge Stronger from Financial Crisis, The Indian Banker, Vol. IV, No.1. January 2009 Pp. 36-38. [6]. Sheenu Jain, Modern Knowledge Management & Computer Based Technology: The insperable phenomenon Global Business Review 10:2, 2009, Pp: 159-171 [7]. Sharma J. D., Knowledge Management in Banks, The Management Accountant, Nov. 2012. pp. 1340 -1346. [8]. A.Subbiah & S Jeyakumar, Knowledge Management in Banking Sector: A New Concept, Vinimaya, Vol. XXX, No. 4, 2009-10. Pp. 40-53. [9]. Bhosale Satish Tanaji, Benefits of Knowledge Management System for Banking Sector, International Journal of Computer Science and Communication Vol. 3, No. 1, January-June 2012, pp. 133-137. [10]. Narasimha Rao V, Technology Management in Banks: An empirical study with special reference to State Bank of India, Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, Feb., 2013 Pp.5-14. [11]. Suvarchala M.B., Knowledge Management in Commercial Banks- A study of the State Bank of India, SSIJMAR, vol.2, No.3, May-June, 2013. [12]. Santosh Ranganath N, Tulasi Rao G, Knowledge Management Practices in Indian Banking Sector, International Journal of Innovative Research and Practices, vol.1, issue 9, Sep. 2013, [13]. [Rizwan Qaiser Danish, Affaf Asghar, Sumera Asghar, Factors of Knowledge Management in Banking Sector of Pakistan, Journal of Management Information System and E-commerce Vol. 1, No. 1; June 2014. [14]. Engr. (Mrs.) Lois Onyejere Nwobodo, Prof. H.C.Inyiama, Modeling a Knowledge Management System for Banking Industry, IJERT, Vol. 3, issue 6, June 2014 Pp. 2092 -2100. [15]. Ozlem Yaşar Uğurlu1, Duygu Kızıldağ, A Comparative Analysis of Knowledge Management in Banking Sector An Empirical Research, European Journal of Business and Management www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1905 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2839 (Online) Vol.5, No.16, 2013 [16]. Engr. (Mrs.) Lois Onyejere Nwobodo, Prof. H.C.Inyiama, Modeling a Knowledge Management System for Banking Industry, IJERT, Vol. 3, issue 6, June 2014 Pp. 2092 -2100. [17]. P.Aranganathan, J.Lakshmi, Knowledge Management in Indian Information Technology (IT) organizations, pg.1-6 [18]. http://www.webopedia.com [19]. https://en.wikipedia.org.
M. B. Suvarchala, Dr. V. Narasimha Rao "Model for Knowledge Management Portal in Banks" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.90-94 2016
In this paper the complete and horizontal lifts of Hsu- (6, 4) structure from a manifold to its cotangent bundle has been discussed. It has been shown that the complete and horizontal lifts of a tensor field admitting Hsu- (6, 4) structure have the similar structure in the cotangent bundle. Also the Nijenhuis tensor of the complete lift of f 6 has been discussed..
- Page(s): 95-98
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Dr. Praveen Kumar MathurDepartment of Mathematics, Surya School of Planning & Engineering Management, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
- Dr. Pravin Kumar SrivastavaDepartment of Applied Science & Humanities, Bundelkhand Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh
[1]. Duggal, K. L.; On differentiable structure defined by algebraic equation I, Nijenhuis tensor, Tensor, (N.S.), 22 (2), 238-242, 1971. [2]. Yano, K. & Ishihara, S.; Tangent and Cotangent bundles, Marcel- Dekker Inc., New York, 1973. [3]. Yano, K. , Houh, C. S & Chen, B. Y.; Structure defined by a tensor field of type (1,1) satisfying ,Tensor, (N.S.), 23:81-87, 1972. [4]. Mishra, R. S.; Structure on a differentiable manifold and their applications, Chandrama Prakashan, 50A, Balrampur House, Allahabad, India, 1984. [5]. Yano, K. & Patterson, E. M.; Horizontal lift from the manifold to its cotangent bundle, Journal Math. Soc. Japan, 19(2):185-188, 1967.
Dr. Praveen Kumar Mathur, Dr. Pravin Kumar Srivastava "On Complete and Horizontal Lifts From a Manifold to Its Cotangent Bundle" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.95-98 2016
Rutting is the permanent deformation in pavement usually occurring longitudinally along the wheel path. Permanent deformation or rutting in bituminous mixes depends on numerous factors such as aggregate gradation, shape and size of aggregate, quantity and quality of binder, volumetric properties of mix such as air voids and Voids in Mineral Aggregates (VMA), film thickness, temperature, construction practices and environmental conditions. Rutting resistance potential of any bituminous mix depends on the properties of its constituents. In this study crumb rubber and waste plastic is used to modify constituent’s properties. Crumb rubber is used to modify bitumen generally termed as crumb rubber modified bitumen (CRMB). Waste plastic is used to form a coating around aggregates. Bituminous mix with CRMB and plastic coated aggregates having proper proportions of crumb rubber and waste plastic gives better results as compared to mixes having any one of the two waste materials.
- Page(s): 99-107
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Mohanlal ChandrawalShri Govindram Seksaria Institute of Technology and Science, Indore, Madhya Pradesh
- Goutam VermaAssistant Professor (Department of Civil Engineering), Swami Vivekanand college of Engineering, Indore
- Kapil KushwahAssistant Professor (Department of Civil Engineering), Swami Vivekanand college of Engineering, Indore
- Vishwajeet Kumar SharmaAssistant Professor (Department of Civil Engineering), Swami Vivekanand college of Engineering, Indore
References
[1]. Stacy G. Williams(2003) , “The Effects of HMA Mixture Characteristics on Rutting Susceptibility”, paper Prepared for Publication and Presentation at the 2003 Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board. [2]. Deepak Baskandi(2015) , “Influence of Construction Parameters on Performance of Dense Graded Bituminous Mixes”, IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) e-ISSN: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X, Volume 12, Issue 1 Ver. III (Jan- Feb. 2015), [3]. Manal A. Ahmed and Mohamed I. E. Attia (2013) , “Impact of Aggregate Gradation and Type on Hot Mix Asphalt Rutting In Egypt”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) ISSN: 2248-9622 www.ijera.com Vol. 3, Issue 4, Jul-Aug 2013. [4]. Alex K. Apeagyei (2011), “Rutting as a Function of Dynamic Modulus and Gradation”, 1310 / journal of materials in civil engineering © asce / september 2011 [5]. Adrian Ricardo Archilla,Samer Madanat (2001), “An Economic Model of Pavement Rutting in Asphalt Concrete Mixes”, UCTC Reprint No. 453 The University of California Transportation Centre University of California at Berkeley [6]. Ghazi Al-Khateeb and Imad Basheer (2009), “A three-stage rutting model utilising rutting performance data from the Hamburg Wheel-Tracking Device (WTD)”, Vol 18 No 3 September 2009 Road & Transport Research. [7]. Satish. B.K and K. Ganesh, “Rutting studies of 100 mm thick bituminous concrete mix with plain and modified binders at varying temperatures”, Indian highways, June 2014. [8]. Ashok Pareek ,Trilok Gupta and Ravi K Sharma (2012), “ Performance of PMB for flexible pavement”, Int. J. Struct. & Civil Engg. Res. [9]. Dr.K.GaneshAndSunil kumar.V.Beli (2012), “Studies on Effect of Configuration Temperature and Type of Binder on Rutting Characteristics of Bituminous Concrete Mix”, International Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology (IJIET). [10]. Kiran Kumar And Ganesh Kumar (2013), “Rutting Characteristics Of 40 Mm Thick Bituminousconcrete Mix With Plain And Modified Binders At Varying Temperatures Using Treaded Wheel”, IRC 2013. [11]. Amir Golalipoura, Ehsan Jamshidib, Yunus Niazic, Zahra Afsharikiad, Mahmood Khademe (2012), “Effect of Aggregate Gradation on Rutting of Asphalt Pavements”, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 53 ( 2012 ) 440 – 449. [12]. J. Ahmad1, M.Y. Abdul Rahman and M. R. Hainin (2011), “Rutting Evaluation of Dense Graded Hot Mix Asphalt Mixture” , International Journal of Engineering & Technology IJET-IJENS Vol: 11 No: 05. [13]. KumKum Bhattacharya, Sagar Deshmukh (2014), “Study on rutting and surface behaviour of urban flexible pavement”, International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 2321-7308. [14]. G.H. Shafabakhsh , M. Sadeghnejad, Y. Sajed (2014), “Case study of rutting performance of HMA modified with waste rubber powder”, Case Studies in Construction Materials 1 (2014) 69–76,Elsevier journal. [15]. Kandhal, P.S.,Wu,Y.,Parker,F.,Jr.,and Spellerberg,P.A., “Precision pf Marshall Stability and Flow Test Using 6-in.(152.4-mm)Diameter Specimens”, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, JTEVA, Vol.24,No 1, January 1996,pp. 20-25.
Mohanlal Chandrawal, Goutam Verma, Kapil Kushwah, Vishwajeet Kumar Sharma "An Experimental Study of Rutting on Dense Bituminous Macadam of Grading-I (Middle) using Crumb Rubber Modified Bitumen and Waste Plastic Coated Aggregates" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.99-107 2016
Quality is the key factor today as the emphasis on being physically fit and thus maintaining one’s health has bolstered. In this system, we propose to allow the organization to monitor the food items from the time they get loaded into the vehicle responsible for transportation i.e. vehicle tracking with the help of GPS will be provided. Once the products arrive to the destination, their quality will be determined. We aim to determine the quality of food items using image processing. The information about the food items along with the quality will be displayed on the website and also a notification will be sent as soon as the fresh stocks of these food items arrive.
- Page(s): 108-110
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Parimita DasAssistant Professor, Information Technology, Fr.CRIT, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Allen TurnerB.E. Department of Information Technology, Fr.CRIT, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Tina DuttaB.E. Department of Information Technology, Fr.CRIT, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Namrata WalanjB.E. Department of Information Technology, Fr.CRIT, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Sanjoor PremB.E. Department of Information Technology, Fr.CRIT, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
References
[1]. Jagdeep Singh Aulakh, V. K. Banga. Percentage Purity of Rice Samples by Image Processing. International Conference on Trends in Electrical, Electronics and Power Engineering (ICTEEP'2012). [2]. The quality identification of fruits in image processing using MATLAB- Alok Mishra, Pallavi Asthana, Pooja Khanna- June 2014. [3]. Automation of food processing: FOOD ENGINEERING – Vol. IV -Automation of Food Processing - Gunasekaran, S. Department of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. [4]. Samir Dani:”Food Supply Chain Management And Logistics”. [5]. Shelf-Life Estimation of Perishable Fruits in Cold Storage using Image Processing Techniques: Volume 5, Issue 4, April 2015 : 2277 128X International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Parimita Das, Allen Turner, Tina Dutta, Namrata Walanj, Sanjoor Prem "Farm to Plate: Food Quality Analysis" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.108-110 2016
In general, most of the patients forget to take prescribed medication at the required time. This causes a big problem as it affects the dosage quantum required for the patient that results in not yielding the right recovery result. It is difficult for caregiver to monitor patients round the clock. In order to avoid these problems, a medicine monitoring and dispensary system is implemented. Medicine monitoring and dispensing system is a dispensing machine. The machine is capable of generating schedules for multiple patients, dispense drugs automatically, and have multiple techniques to remind users that it is time for their medication. By using this system, patients are now reminded regularly to take medicine. The system alerts the patient according to its prescribed medication schedule. It is designed in such a way that general patient can also afford. The system will be equipped with a microcontroller ATmega16 capable of controlling the timing and dispensing mechanism. A buzzer and LCD will be interfaced with the control section for providing different indication and using switches the system can be programmed as per requirements.
- Page(s): 111-115
- Date of Publication: 15 December 2016
- Ridhi BardoloiECE, Girijananda Chowdhury Institute of Management and Technology, Assam Science and Technology University, Assam
References
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Ridhi Bardoloi "A Medicine Monitoring and Dispensing System" International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation-IJRSI vol.3 issue 12, pp.111-115 2016