The Policy of Law Politics on Corruption Eradication in Indonesia and Its Implementation in Central Sulawesi Province

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS) | Volume V, Issue V, May 2021 | ISSN 2454–6186

The Policy of Law Politics on Corruption Eradication in Indonesia and Its Implementation in Central Sulawesi Province

M. Rum¹ *, Muhammad Basir-Cyio², Sulbadana³, Nawawi Natsir⁴, & Rahmat Bakri^5
1Doctoral Study Program, Postgraduate Program, Tadulako University, Jln Soekarno-Hatta Km 09, Palu 94118, Indonesia
²Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, Jln. Soekarno-Hatta Km 09 Palu 94118, Indonesia
^3,5Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Tadulako University, Jln. Soekarno-Hatta Km 09 Palu 94118, Indonesia
⁴Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Tadulako University, Jln. Soekarno-Hatta Km 09 Palu 94118, Indonesia

ABSTRACT
One of the goals of the establishment of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia which was formulated in the preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The aim of advancing the general welfare which is formulated in the preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and described in the chapter on state finances and the chapter on the state economy and social welfare is in line with the basic principles of democracy. The practices of corruption, collusion and nepotism in the administration of the state and government are suspected to be one of the causes of the fragility of the joints of the life of the nation and state. The political and economic policies of the New Order government emphasized the aspect of growthversus equalization. This research will examine efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia in terms of the design of political-law policies that are associated with the effectiveness of law enforcement based on components of legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture. Look at the background to these problems. This research uses normative legal research. In order to obtain scientific answers to the legal problems being studied, this study uses several approaches. The government of the Republic of Indonesia has shown a real and serious effort in eradicating corruption through the design of legal political policies / development of legal policy directions that enable the eradication of corruption to be carried out effectively, both through the formation of laws and regulations (legal substance) and the formation of state institutions has a role and function, directly or indirectly, in relation to efforts to realize a clean, transparent, accountable, and corruption-free governance. Then the implementation of legal politics to eradicate corruption in Central Sulawesi Province can be seen by the prosecution of a number of cases involving local government elites, both from the executive, legislative, and private sectors. In the aspect of prevention, it is carried out by law enforcement officials through assistance and consultation in the management of national strategic activities / projects. Including the socialization that was carried out to the ranks of local government in order to have an understanding and awareness of the importance of realizing a government that is free of corruption.

Keywords:Corruption Eradication, Law Policy, & Public Administration

INTRODUCTION

One of the goals of the establishment of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia which was formulated in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (hereinafter written the UUD NRI 1945) is to promote public welfare(Sujatmiko et al., 2016). This objective is then spelled out in more real terms in various articles in the body of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.One of them is in Article 23 paragraph (1) which states: The state revenue and expenditure budget as a form of state financial management is determined annually by law and implemented annually. open and responsible for the greatest prosperity of the people. Furthermore, Article 33 paragraph (3) states: Earth and water and the wealth contained therein shall be controlled by the state and used for the greatest prosperity of the people.
The aim of advancing the general welfare which is formulated in the preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and described in the chapter on state finances and the chapter on the state economy and social welfare is in line with the basic principles of democracy. The principle referred to is government by the people, by the people,

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