Buddhism, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of Humanity: Towards A Compassionate Technological Civilization

Authors

Dr. Arvind Kumar Singh

School of Buddhist Studies and Civilization, Gautam Buddha University (India)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.11060063

Subject Category: Artificial Intelligence

Volume/Issue: 11/6 | Page No: 671-682

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-06-01

Accepted: 2026-06-06

Published: 2026-06-23

Abstract

The development and emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have redefined the concept of the human condition in an unprecedented way. From automation and healthcare, education and environmentalism, AI has become an essential part of our lives and has redefined the course of human civilization. However, the emergence of AI is calling for some very fundamental questions regarding the human condition. This paper aims to examine the emergence of AI with respect to Buddhist philosophy and its views on suffering, interdependence, mindfulness, and compassion. The paper will examine the current incorporation of AI in everyday life, the potential of technology to enhance meditation and wellness, and the potential for dependency, dehumanization, and existential threat with respect to AI. This article, drawing upon Buddhist principles such as dukkha (suffering), karuṇā (compassion), and prajñā (wisdom), advocates the adoption of the middle path concept to bring together the principles of technology and ethics. Instead of seeing AI as a force of alienation, the Buddhist vision of compassionate technology provides a way to envision a harmonious relationship between humanity and technology. Not only does the Buddhist vision of compassionate technology provide a way to look at the negative aspects of the dangers posed by AI, but it also provides a direction for the evolution of AI.

Keywords

Buddhism, Artificial Intelligence, mindfulness, compassion, human development, ethical technology, existential risk, meditation, future of humanity

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