Mineral Exploration Beyond Our Planet Earth and Advances in Mining

Authors

Lasisi Salami Lawal

Information Communication Engineering Department/Faculty of Engineering and Environmental Design, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto (Nigeria)

Francis Ayomide Adedeji

Department of Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti (Nigeria)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS.2025.101300012

Subject Category: Environment

Volume/Issue: 10/13 | Page No: 140-151

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-12-01

Accepted: 2025-12-07

Published: 2025-12-22

Abstract

Mineral exploration beyond Earth has emerged as a critical frontier for sustainable resource acquisition and space exploration advancement. As terrestrial deposits of essential minerals face depletion and environmental concerns mount, mineral exploration from asteroids, the Moon, Mars etc offers alternative sources. Current research indicates that asteroids contain platinum-group metals at concentrations 10,000-30,000 times higher than Earth's crust, with M-type asteroids particularly rich in iron, nickel, cobalt, and precious metals. Just asteroid 16 Psyche alone is estimated to contain metallic resources worth approximately $10,000 quadrillion, demonstrating the extraordinary economic potential of space exploration and mining. The article examines technological advances enabling space mining, environmental and economic considerations, current challenges and future outlook among others.

Keywords

Advances in Mining; Asteroids; Environmental Considerations

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