The Role of Acoustic Strategies in Improving Performance Spaces Within Art and Craft Centers

Authors

Williams Gbenga O

Department of Architecture, Caleb University, Imota, Lagos state (Nigeria)

Asaju A. Opeyemi

Department of Architecture, Caleb University, Imota, Lagos state (Nigeria)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.11060079

Subject Category: Architecture

Volume/Issue: 11/6 | Page No: 911-922

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-05-29

Accepted: 2026-06-03

Published: 2026-06-24

Abstract

The rapid expansion of the creative industries has transformed contemporary art and craft centers into complex, multi-functional environments where highly incompatible acoustic activities coexist within a shared architectural footprint. While conventional architectural frameworks often treat acoustic design as an engineering afterthought, poor acoustic conditions lead to severe communication difficulties, cognitive distraction, and reduced user productivity. This study examines the role of acoustic strategies in improving the quality, functionality, and user experience of performance spaces within integrated art and craft centers. Adopting a literature review methodology, the paper systematically analyzes and synthesizes global knowledge, building regulations, and environmental standards to bridge the gap between quantitative noise control and qualitative soundscape design. The findings demonstrate that effective acoustic optimization is achieved through an early-stage, multi-pronged passive approach combining strategic spatial zoning (using non-critical buffer zones), irregular room geometries (such as 7° to 12° wall splays), and balanced material absorption and diffusion. Crucially, the study establishes that locally available, sustainable materials including agricultural fiber panels, porous wood-wool boards, and perforated timber facings provide mid-frequency sound absorption coefficients ($\alpha = 0.60$ to $0.80$) that match or exceed conventional imported synthetic fiberglass. Ultimately, this research provides a cohesive architectural framework to optimize regional civic and cultural institutions, proving that sustainable, geometry-driven design can resolve acoustic conflicts without compromising the vibrant nature of adjacent creative zones.

Keywords

Architectural Acoustics, Art and Craft Centers, Sustainable Acoustic Materials, Spatial Zoning, Reverberation Time

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