The Empirical Study on the Relationship between Digital Financial Literacy, Financial Socialization and Financial Practices with Household Financial Well-Being among B40

Authors

Suhailah Ibrahim

Fakulti Perniagaan, Hospitaliti dan Teknologi, Universiti Islam Melaka (Malaysia)

Maryam Mohd Esa

Fakulti Perniagaan, Hospitaliti dan Teknologi, Universiti Islam Melaka (Malaysia)

Suzana Ab Rahman

Fakulti Perniagaan, Hospitaliti dan Teknologi, Universiti Islam Melaka (Malaysia)

Noor Azlin Mohd Kasim

Fakulti Perniagaan, Hospitaliti dan Teknologi, Universiti Islam Melaka (Malaysia)

Hamidah Norman

Fakulti Perniagaan, Hospitaliti dan Teknologi, Universiti Islam Melaka (Malaysia)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.910000243

Subject Category: Finance and Management

Volume/Issue: 9/10 | Page No: 3029-3039

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-10-18

Accepted: 2025-10-24

Published: 2025-11-08

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between digital financial literacy, financial socialization, and saving and investment practices with household financial well-being among the B40 community in Masjid Tanah, Melaka. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from 294 respondents through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis. The findings reveal that all independent variables have a positive and significant relationship with household financial well-being. Digital financial literacy shows a weak but significant relationship (r = 0.207, p < 0.001), while financial socialization demonstrates a moderate positive relationship (r = 0.302, p = 0.001). Saving and investment practices exhibit the strongest and most significant relationship (r = 0.658, p < 0.001), indicating that consistent saving and investment behaviors are key determinants of financial well-being among low-income households. The study contributes to the theoretical understanding of household financial well-being by highlighting the crucial role of practical financial behavior, social influences, and digital financial competencies.

Keywords

household financial well-being, digital financial literacy, financial socialization

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