Determinants of Students’ Intention to Use AI Chatbots in Entrepreneurship Education: A Technology Acceptance Model Perspective

Authors

Siti Nur Aisyah Alias

Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)

Atirah Sufian

Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)

Mohd Fazli Mohd Sam

Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)

Mohd Fauzi Kamarudin

Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)

Norhidayah Jamaluddin

Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)

Thahira Bibi TKM Thangal

Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Johor, Malaysia (Malaysia)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.92800045

Subject Category: Management

Volume/Issue: 9/28 | Page No: 451-460

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-11-07

Accepted: 2025-11-14

Published: 2025-12-20

Abstract

Entrepreneurship is central to achieving the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Malaysia’s national strategies to create jobs, foster innovation, and encourage youth entrepreneurship. Supporting this vision, Malaysian universities play a vital role in developing entrepreneurial mindsets, with AI chatbots emerging as innovative tools in teaching and learning. This study investigates students’ intention to use AI chatbots in entrepreneurship education across the Malaysian Technical University Network (MTUN), using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) extended with perceived trust. Survey data from 377 students revealed that perceived ease of use, usefulness, and trust significantly influence intention, explaining 71% of the variance, with ease of use being the strongest predictor. The findings highlight the importance of user-friendly, trustworthy, and effective chatbot systems to support entrepreneurial education and align with national development goals.

Keywords

AI Chatbots, Entrepreneurship Education, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)

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