Language Use and Choice Among the Semai Community in Kampung Sungai Perah, Parit, Perak

This study examines the phenomenon of language choice among the Semai Indigenous community in Kampung Sungai Perah, Parit, Perak, focusing on language proficiency and language use across different domains. Fishman’s (1972) domain theory was employed as the conceptual framework to understand these dynamics. Data were collected through structured questionnaires from 112 respondents, representing 20% of the population, and analysed descriptively using SPSS. The findings indicate that Malay language is more dominant across most communication domains, while the Semai language remains in use within family settings and traditional ceremonies. These results highlight that the Semai language is endangered, particularly among younger generations, and underscore the need for integrated revitalization strategies to ensure the preservation of the community’s language and cultural heritage.

Language choice, Semai Indigenous community, Minority language

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