Contextualizing Internet Memes Using Knowledge Graphs: An Analytical Study

Authors

Dr. Deepak Kem

Associate Professor Dr K. R. N. Center for Dalit and Minorities Studies Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi (India)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2025.12120102

Subject Category: Sociology

Volume/Issue: 12/12 | Page No: 1198-1206

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-12-22

Accepted: 2025-12-28

Published: 2026-01-14

Abstract

This research introduces an analytical methodology for contextualizing internet memes through knowledge graphs to improve their semantic clarity. A dataset of 1,500 memes was amassed from Instagram, Twitter/X, and YouTube, thereafter undergoing preprocessing, OCR-based text extraction, and the production of multimodal embeddings via CLIP. Entities, relationships, and emotions were extracted to create a Meme Knowledge Graph (MKG) in Neo4j, facilitating structured semantic representation and contextual analysis. The MKG attained a mean Semantic Richness Score (SRS) of 0.64, indicating substantial enhancement in meme comprehension, especially with political and situational humor. Graph-based contextualization enhanced downstream analytical tasks, resulting in increases of 15%, 19%, and 21% in classification accuracy, sentiment interpretation, and misinformation detection, respectively, compared to baseline models. The findings validate that knowledge graphs offer a strong and comprehensible method for modelling the socio-cultural and affective aspects of online memes.

Keywords

Internet Memes, Social Media, Knowledge Graphs, Analytical Study, Contextualizing.

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