Risk Perception and Preventive Practices of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Ilorin Metropolis, Nigeria

Authors

Hafsat Abolore AMEEN

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Elizabeth Ogandima EBOH

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Angela Adaku ELEGBUA

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Olanrewaju Olawale MUSBAU

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Zainab Ajoke JIMOH

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Issa Babatunde AREMU

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Hadijat Olaide RAJI

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Sunday Adedeji ADERIBIGBE

Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin (Nigeria)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2026.1315PH00035

Subject Category: Public Health

Volume/Issue: 13/15 | Page No: 1571-1583

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-02-13

Accepted: 2026-02-18

Published: 2026-02-28

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy remains a significant public health burden in Nigeria and is a major contributor to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Despite routine antenatal care (ANC) services, substantial gaps persist between awareness, knowledge, risk perception, and preventive behaviors. This study assessed knowledge, risk perception, preventive practices, and their determinants among pregnant women attending ANC in Ilorin Metropolis, Nigeria.

Keywords

Anemia in Pregnancy; Risk Perception; Preventive Practices; Antenatal Care; Maternal Health

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References

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