Glimm Scheme and Operator Splitting for Simulating Radial Transport of a Pollutant in an Atmosphere

Authors

Rogério M. Saldanha da Gama

Mechanical Engineering Department - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)

Maria Laura Martins-Costa

Laboratory of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics - LMTAMechanical Engineering Department - Universidade Federal Fluminense (Brazil)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2026.13010215

Subject Category: Engineering

Volume/Issue: 13/1 | Page No: 2433-2440

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-02-06

Accepted: 2026-02-12

Published: 2026-02-18

Abstract

Aiming to describe transport phenomena in an atmosphere containing a pollutant, assuming radial transport of the pollutant and the atmosphere as an ideal isothermal gas, this work yields a nonlinear hyperbolic system of three partial differential equations that represent mass and momentum conservation for the air-pollutant mixture and the pollutant mass balance. The hyperbolic nature of the system demands a numerical method capable of handling discontinuities. In this context, Glimm's scheme is naturally chosen for the numerical simulation, combined with an operator-splitting technique to account for the non-homogeneous portion of the operator, arising naturally from the problem's spherical geometry.

Keywords

Glimm Scheme, Operator, Splitting, Simulating, Radial Transport, Pollutant

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References

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