Psychological Factors Influencing Mutual Fund Investment Decisions: An Empirical Study Among Investors

Authors

Palak Agarwal

Department of Commerce Vocational and Management studies, St Xaviers College Ranchi, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India (India)

Prof Hussain Ahmed

Department of Commerce Vocational and Management studies, St Xaviers College Ranchi, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India (India)

Dr Kaushik Dutta

Department of Commerce Vocational and Management studies, St Xaviers College Ranchi, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India (India)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2026.1307000358

Subject Category: Education

Volume/Issue: 13/7 | Page No: 4834-4847

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-08-05

Accepted: 2026-08-10

Published: 2026-08-19

Abstract

Investment decisions are influenced not only by financial considerations but also by a range of psychological and behavioral factors that shape investor perceptions, attitudes, and decisionmaking processes. This study investigates the psychological determinants influencing mutual fund investment decisions among individual investors, with particular emphasis on factors such as risk perception, financial literacy, return expectations, trust, and behavioral biases. A quantitative research design was adopted, and primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire administered to 75 respondents selected using convenience sampling. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques to examine the relationship between psychological factors and investment behavior. The findings suggest that psychological attributes significantly influence mutual fund investment decisions, with investors demonstrating varying degrees of risk tolerance, confidence, and susceptibility to behavioral biases. The study contributes to the growing body of behavioural finance literature by providing empirical evidence on the role of psychological factors in mutual fund investment decisions. The findings may assist financial advisors, asset management companies, and policymakers in developing strategies to enhance investor awareness, improve financial decision-making, and encourage informed participation in mutual fund investments.

Keywords

Keywords: Mutual Funds, Behavioural Finance, Investor Psychology, Financial Literacy,

Downloads

References

1. Barber, B. M., & Odean, T. (2001). Boys will be boys: Gender, overconfidence, and common stock investment. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 116(1), 261–292. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355301556400 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

2. Bodie, Z., Kane, A., & Marcus, A. J. (2021). Investments (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. Daniel, K., Hirsh Leifer, D., & Subrahmanyam, A. (1998). Investor psychology and security market under- and overreactions. The Journal of Finance, 53(6), 1839–1885. https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00077 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

3. Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, fast and slow. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

4. Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. Econometrics, 47(2), 263–291. https://doi.org/10.2307/1914185 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

5. Nafziger, J. R. (2018). The psychology of investing (6th ed.). Routledge. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

6. Pompian, M. M. (2012). Behavioral finance and investor types: Managing behavior to make better investment decisions. John Wiley & Sons. Ritter, J. R. (2003). [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

7. Behavioral finance. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 11(4), 429–437. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0927-538X(03)00048-9 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

8. Shefrin, H. (2007). Behavioral corporate finance: Decisions that create value. McGraw-Hill. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

9. Shleifer, A. (2000). Inefficient markets: An introduction to behavioral finance. Oxford University Press. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

10. Statman, M. (1999). Behaviorial finance: Past battles and future engagements. Financial Analysts Journal, 55(6), 18–27. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

11. Suresh, A. S. (2013). A study on fundamental and technical analysis. International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services & Management Research, 2(5), 44–59. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

12. Tripathi, V., & Rathi, V. (2016). Investor perception towards mutual funds: An empirical study. International Journal of Management and Social Sciences Research, 5(7), 1–8. Association of Mutual Funds in India. (n.d.). AMFI. https://www.amfiindia.com/ Securities and Exchange Board of India. (n.d.). SEBI. https://www.sebi.gov.in/ [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

Metrics

Views & Downloads

Similar Articles