Self-Concept of Visually Impaired Students: A Comparative Study of Smart Assistive Device Users and Non-Users
Authors
Research Scholar, Sanskriti University, Mathura, U.P. (India)
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Education, Sanskriti University, Mathura, U.P. (India)
Article Information
DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.110400088
Subject Category: Education
Volume/Issue: 11/4 | Page No: 1241-1246
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-04-15
Accepted: 2026-04-29
Published: 2026-05-08
Abstract
The present study examined the self-concept of visually impaired students in relation to the use of smart assistive devices. A descriptive comparative research design was employed to compare self-concept between smart assistive device users and non-users. The sample consisted of 67 visually impaired students aged 12–16 years selected from inclusive schools and special institutions, including 32 users and 35 non-users of smart assistive devices. Data were collected using the Self Concept Questionnaire developed by Saraswat. The mean, standard deviation, and an independent-samples t-test were used for statistical analysis. The findings revealed that visually impaired students who used smart assistive devices scored significantly higher than non-users across all dimensions of self-concept, including physical, social, temperamental, educational, moral, and intellectual. The null hypothesis was rejected as significant differences were found between the two groups. The study concludes that the use of smart assistive devices positively influences the self-concept of visually impaired students. The findings highlight the importance of integrating smart assistive technologies in educational settings to promote holistic development and psychosocial well-being among visually impaired learners.
Keywords
Self-Concept, Visually Impaired, Smart Assistive Device
Downloads
References
1. Alnajdi, S., Salem, H., & Elshaer, I. (2025). Acceptance of AI-based assistive technology among university students with visual disabilities: The role of self-esteem and usability perceptions. Bioengineering, 12(10), 1095. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering12101095 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
2. Hersh, M. (2013). Deafblind people, communication, independence, and isolation. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 18(4), 446–463. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
3. Huurre, T., & Aro, H. (2000). The psychosocial well-being of Finnish adolescents with visual impairments versus those with chronic conditions and those with no disabilities. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 94(10), 625–637. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
4. Kelly, S. M., & Smith, D. W. (2011). The impact of assistive technology on the educational performance of students with visual impairments. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 105(2), 73–83. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
5. Khodabakhshi-Koolaee, A., & Malekitabar, M. (2024). Positive psychology intervention and self-concept among visually impaired female students. British Journal of Visual Impairment. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/02646196241263222 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
6. Muhsin, A., Alotaibi, F., Alghamdi, S., & Alharbi, R. (2024). Recent advances in assistive technologies for people with visual impairment: A systematic review. Universal Access in the Information Society, 23, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10209-023-00989-4 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
7. Okolo, C., Althobaiti, T., & Ramzan, N. (2024). Smart navigation and assistive systems for visually impaired individuals: A review of emerging technologies. Sensors, 24(11), 3572. https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113572 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
8. Saraswat, R. K. (2005). Self Concept Questionnaire (SCQ). Agra, India: National Psychological Corporation. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
9. Shinohara, K., & Wobbrock, J. O. (2016). Self-conscious or self-confident? A diary study conceptualizing the social accessibility of assistive technology. ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing, 8(2), 1–31. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
10. Szekely, E., Holloway, C., & Bandukda, M. (2025). Psychosocial outcomes of assistive technology use among people with visual impairments: A systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews, 14(1), Article 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-025-02789-1 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
11. Vouglanis, N. (2024). The use of assistive technology by visually impaired students: Educational implications and accessibility challenges. International Journal of Special Education, 39(2), 45–58. (Verify journal/source before submission if using this citation) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Metrics
Views & Downloads
Similar Articles
- Assessment of the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Repositioning TVET for Economic Development in Nigeria
- Teachers’ Use of Assure Model Instructional Design on Learners’ Problem Solving Efficacy in Secondary Schools in Bungoma County, Kenya
- “E-Booksan Ang Kaalaman”: Development, Validation, and Utilization of Electronic Book in Academic Performance of Grade 9 Students in Social Studies
- Analyzing EFL University Students’ Academic Speaking Skills Through Self-Recorded Video Presentation
- Major Findings of The Study on Total Quality Management in Teachers’ Education Institutions (TEIs) In Assam – An Evaluative Study