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Constituents of the Essential Oil From the Leaves of Lantana Indica Aculeata Tribal Medicine

Constituents of the Essential Oil From the Leaves of Lantana Indica Aculeata Tribal Medicine

Dr. Ravindranath Sharma

Head of the Department, Sociology & Social work Department, Shri Sai Baba Aadarsh Mahavidyalaya Ambikapur, Sarguja (C.G.)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51584/IJRIAS.2025.100500022

Received: 24 April 2025; Accepted: 28 April 2025; Published: 31 May 2025

ABSTRACT

The essential oil from the leaves of Lantana aculeate was analysed by GLC The major constituents found were caryophyllene-18 89%, a-terpineal- 7.12%, bornyl acetate-10.50% and a-bornyl 7.20%

Key Words: Lantana aculeata, Essential oil, verbanaceae

Plant Name: Lantana aculeate (N.O. verbanaceae)

Source:

The plant part (leaves) was collected from Patharia Hills, Sagar in September 96 and a then dictated by Department of Botany. Dr. Hari Singh Gour University, Sagar M.P India

Plant Part:

Leaves steam distillation produced oil 0.15% yield

Previous Work:

The morphological characters of Lantana aculeata have been described in various publications Previously many essential oils were identified from the leaves of Lantana aculeata, of which major once were sesquiterpene, l-a- pheilandrene, caryophyllene small aldehydes and alcohol.

Present Work:

The leaves of Lantana aculeata were found to consist of following constituents by GLC analysis and their structure confirmed by its IR spectroscopy The confirmation about identification of the constituents was done by CO-GLC analysis as well as by comparison of the retention time. The constituents identified in the oil were as follows:

Compound Percentage (%)
α-Pinene 2.24
Limonene 4.25
α-Thujene 9.40
β-Pinene 4.12
d-Cadinene 2.05
α-Terpineol 7.12
Bornyl Acetate 10.50
α-Bornyl 7.20
Caryophyllene 11.62
Terpenyl Acetate 4.20
Myrcene 2.50
Camphene 4.20
Unidentified 0.73
Methyl Chavicol 3.00
Eugenol 5.82
d-α-Phellandrene 18.89

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The authors are thankful to MP Council of Science and Technology Bhopal. India for financial support.

REFERENCE

  1. Chopra, R.N., Chopra, I.C. Verma, BS, “Supplement to Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants”, Publication of Industrial Directorats, New- Delhi, 51, (1968
  2. “Wealth of India”, Directory of Raw Material and Industrial Products, CSIR Publication, New Delhi, Vol IV, 31-34, (1962).
  3. Kirtikar, K.R. and Basu, BD. “Indian Medicinal Plants”, Lal: Mohan Basu and company, Allahabad, Vol III, 1933 (1913)
  4. Cooke, T “The Flora of Bombay”, II, 1419 (1958)

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