Exploring the Nexus Between Gender Expectations and Mental Health Outcomes in African Societies: Insights from the Ndebele Community in Zimbabwe.
Authors
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Zimbabwe (ELCZ) (Zimbabwe)
Article Information
DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100600639
Subject Category: Health Science
Volume/Issue: 10/6 | Page No: 9149-9158
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-07-08
Accepted: 2026-06-13
Published: 2026-07-01
Abstract
This study analyzes how gender-related social expectations impact mental health outcomes among the Ndebele community in Zimbabwe. The research collected data through qualitative interviews with 20 female and 20 male participants who are conversant with the Ndebele culture. Influenced by the social construction theory, the study investigates the effect of traditional gender norms on people’s mental well-being. Thus, findings reveal that societal expectations have a strong impact on mental health outcomes because women often handle increased caregiving stress while men are faced with pressures to conform to strict masculine customs. The research emphasizes the need to create culturally relevant mental health initiatives that specifically address these gender dynamics that result in mental health challenges in the Ndebele community and other African Communities.
Keywords
Societal gender expectations; Mental Health; African Context; Ndebele Community in Zimbabwe
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References
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