Assessment of Employees' Workplace Risk-Taking Propensity and Workplace Risk-Taking Behaviour in Public-Sector Organizations: Evidence from Lusaka City Council, Zambia

Authors

Felix Chibesa

Zambia Open University, School of Business Studies (Zambia)

Dr. Mumba Cryford

Zambia Open University, School of Business Studies (Zambia)

Chisepo J.J. Mphaishs

Zambia Open University, School of Business Studies (Zambia)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100900210

Subject Category: Management

Volume/Issue: 10/9 | Page No: 2950-2979

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-09-09

Accepted: 2026-09-14

Published: 2026-10-06

Abstract

This study assessed employees' workplace risk-taking propensity and actual workplace risk-taking behaviour among formal employees of Lusaka City Council, Zambia, and developed the Employee Workplace Risk-Taking Measurement Framework (EWRTMF). The study adopted a positivist research philosophy, a deductive research approach, and a cross-sectional descriptive survey design. Data were collected from 306 formal employees using a structured self-administered questionnaire comprising validated five-point Likert-scale items measuring workplace risk-taking propensity and actual workplace risk-taking behaviour. The questionnaire demonstrated acceptable internal consistency based on Cronbach's Alpha reliability analysis. Data were edited, coded, cleaned, and analysed using IBM SPSS Statistics Version 27. Descriptive statistical techniques, including frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviations, and composite mean scores, were employed to summarise respondents' perceptions and compare workplace risk-taking propensity with actual workplace risk-taking behaviour.

Keywords

workplace risk-taking propensity; workplace risk-taking behaviour; employee behaviour; Employee Workplace Risk-Taking Measurement Framework (EWRTMF); public sector

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