Demographic Profile of University Youth Engaged in Political-Related Activities on Social Media in Southern Malaysia

Authors

Fazurah Mustaffa

Faculty Of Social Science, Universiti Islam Melaka, Melaka (Malaysia)

Muhammad Khalil Tarmizi Abdul Shukor

Faculty Of Social Science, Universiti Islam Melaka, Melaka (Malaysia)

Mohd Sufiean Hassan

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) (Malaysia)

Maizatul Haizan Mahbob

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) (Malaysia)

Siti Nurshahidah Sah Allam

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) (Malaysia)

Fatimah Yazmin Yahya

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) (Malaysia)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.10100137

Subject Category: Communication

Volume/Issue: 10/1 | Page No: 1696-1702

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-12-29

Accepted: 2026-01-05

Published: 2026-01-27

Abstract

This study presents a descriptive demographic profile of university youth engaged in political-related activities on social media within selected Public Higher Education Institutions (IPTA) in the Southern Zone of Malaysia. Using a quantitative descriptive research design, data were collected from 420 students across six public universities. The demographic variables examined include gender, age, ethnicity, religion and educational attainment. The findings describe a respondent cohort that is predominantly female (59.8%), largely within the 21–25 age group (59.3%) and characterized by a high concentration of Malay (95.5%) and Muslim (97.4%) respondents. In terms of educational attainment, more than half of the respondents are pursuing or have completed bachelor’s degree programmes (56.0%). This study establishes baseline demographic data that contextualize youth populations involved in political-related social media activities within specific institutional and regional settings. As a descriptive analysis, the study does not examine behavioural outcomes, media literacy levels or political competence and no causal or inferential claims are advanced.

Keywords

Youth; Demographic Profile; Social Media; Public Higher Education Institutions; Malaysia

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