Depression and Associated Factors among Elderly People in Elder Care Homes in Kalutara District: A Cross-Sectional Study

Authors

Silva, S. H. N. M

National Institute of Social Development, Liyanagemulla, Seeduwa (Sri Lanka)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100700462

Subject Category: Social Work

Volume/Issue: 10/7 | Page No: 6794-6802

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-06-17

Accepted: 2026-06-22

Published: 2026-08-04

Abstract

The population continues to grow older as a result of life expectancy increases. Children who have complicated life patterns typically ignore their elders. The number of elderly people residing in assisted living centers is increasing as a result. A study was carried out to describe health issues that older people had in their homes. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of depression in elderly people and to identify the risk factors. Forty elderly people over fifty-five years of age who were institutionalized in three randomly chosen "Homes for the Elders" in the Kalutara area participated in descriptive cross-sectional research. Sociodemographic instruments were used to conduct an interview.

Keywords

elders; depression; institutionalization; support

Downloads

References

1. Avers, D., Brown, M., Chui, K. K., Wong, R. A., Lusardi, M., (2011). Use of the term‖Elderly‖, Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy, retrieved from https://www.journals.lww.com/jgpt/fulltext/2011/10000 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

2. Aging and Depression, (2017). American psychological Association, retrieved from https://www.apa.org/helpcentreagingdepression [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

3. David, C. (2010). Prevalence of Depression and its Treatment in an Elderly Population.Archives of General Psychiatry. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

4. De Silva W.I, B. K., & Ranagala, M. (2008). Ageing population and social security in Sri Lanka. Economic review, Peoples bank, Colombo. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

5. Gorman, (2000). Proposed working definition of an older person in Africa for the MDS project, Health statistics and information systems, retrieved from https://ww.who.int [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

6. Mendis, A. (2007). Sri Lanka country report, High-level meeting on the regional review of the implementation of the Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (MIPAA). Macao, China. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

7. Orimno,H., Ito,H.,Suzuki, T., Araki,A., Hosoi,T.,&Sawabe, M., (2016). Reviewing the definition of elderly, retrieved from https: //www. onlinelibrary.wiley.com [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

8. Samraweera, D., Maduwage, S., (2016). Meeting the current and future health-care needs of Sri Lanka‘s ageing population, National Library of Medicine, retrieved from https://www.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28607235 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

9. Siddhisena K.A.P. (2004). Socio-economic implications of ageing in Sri Lanka: An overview, Working paper No. WP 105,. Oxford institute of ageing working papers. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

10. Taylor, (2011). Aging and the Elderly, retrieved from https://ww.opentextbc.ca/introductiontosociology2ndedition/chapt er.13-aging-and-the- elderly [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

11. Varma,G.,S., (2012). Depression in the elderly clinical features and risk factors, Aging and Disease JKC International LLC,Retrieved fromhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

12. Xie L., Zhan J, Peng F, & Jiao N. (2010). Prevalence and related influencing factors of depressive symptoms for empty-nest elderly living in the rural area of Yong Zhou. China. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

13. Depression in the elderly, (2012).Medici net, retrieved from https://www.medicinet.com [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

14. Older Adults and Mental Health, (2016).National Institute of Mental Health, retrieved from https://www.nimh.nih.gov [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

Metrics

Views & Downloads

Similar Articles