Investment Practices and Financial Challenges of Micro and Small Food Businesses in Guimba, Nueva Ecija: Basis for Sustainability Plan

Authors

Mark-Jay C. Primo

Department of Education, Guimba, Nueva Ecija (Philippines)

Laizy Lyn C. Alarilla

General de Jesus College, San Isidro, Nueva Ecija (Philippines)

Janice S. Leal

World Citi Colleges, Guimba, Nueva Ecija (Philippines)

Noel B. Agustin

Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija (Philippines)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100400286

Subject Category: Management

Volume/Issue: 10/4 | Page No: 3884-3897

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-04-09

Accepted: 2026-04-15

Published: 2026-05-06

Abstract

The study examined the investment practices and financial challenges faced by micro and small food enterprises in Guimba, Nueva Ecija. A descriptive-correlational study design was utilized in the study. A total of 40 business owners were purposefully selected to provide data using a structured questionnaire. This questionnaire evaluated factors such as capital allocation, reinvestment, financial planning, financial problems, and sustainability aspects. The results indicate that most firms were categorized as micro-scale, operated with a limited workforce, and produced minimal monthly income. Respondents generally demonstrated positive investing strategies, especially in capital allocation and reinvestment; however, their financial planning methods requires further improvement. The enterprises had considerable financial difficulties, particularly concerning credit accessibility, inconsistent cash flows, and escalating operational expenses. The findings of the study highlights that although micro and small food businesses has responsible financial behaviors, significant financial constraints hinder their long-term suitability.

Keywords

Financial Challenges, Investment Practices, Micro and Small Food Businesses

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