Public Personnel Management and Service Delivery in Rivers State Civil Service Commission, 2015-2025
Authors
Department of Political Science, Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port Harcourt (Nigeria)
Department of Political Science, Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port Harcourt (Nigeria)
Department of Political Science, Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port Harcourt (Nigeria)
Article Information
DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100601049
Subject Category: Social science
Volume/Issue: 10/6 | Page No: 14890-14909
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-06-24
Accepted: 2026-06-29
Published: 2026-07-11
Abstract
The management of human resources in the public service directly affects government service delivery. This study examined public personnel management and service delivery in the Rivers State Civil Service Commission from 2015 to 2025. The study investigated the effects of staff development, recruitment processes, performance management systems, employee motivation, accountability and oversight mechanisms, and the interaction between bureaucracy and technology adoption on service delivery. Human Capital Theory provided the theoretical foundation for explaining issues affecting human capital performance in service delivery. The study adopted a mixed-methods design, combining qualitative interviews and quantitative analysis. Mean scores from a 4-point Likert scale were used to determine respondents’ agreement, while chi-square tested the hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance. The null hypothesis was rejected when the calculated chi-square value exceeded the table value. Findings showed that staff development programmes improved employee performance but were limited by poor coverage, uneven distribution, inconsistent quality, and implementation gaps. Recruitment processes were weakened by political interference, skill deficiencies, prolonged vacancies, declining service standards, and perceived inequity, thereby reducing the effectiveness of merit-based recruitment on service delivery. Performance management systems showed some relevance but lacked practical impact due to inflated appraisal ratings, weak feedback mechanisms, and poor linkage between evaluation and incentives. Employee motivation positively influenced service delivery but was constrained by inadequate remuneration, poor working conditions, and weak recognition systems. The study concluded that limited training coverage, political interference, weak feedback mechanisms, and inadequate remuneration hinder productivity. The study recommended that the Commission institutionalise a structured annual training framework, adopt transparent and merit-based recruitment processes, and redesign appraisal systems to include measurable performance indicators, periodic feedback, supervisor accountability, and direct links between performance outcomes and incentives to improve service delivery.
Keywords
Public, Public Personnel, Service Commission, Management, Service Delivery.
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