Religious Doctrines, Existential Meaning, and Elderly Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Spiritual and Existential Care in Liberia and Sierra Leone.

Authors

Alvin E. Attah

Department of Theology, Fourah Bay College, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown (Sierra Leone)

Leopard Foullah

Department of Theology, Fourah Bay College, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown (Sierra Leone)

Moses A. Fullah

Department of Sociology, Fourah Bay College, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown (Sierra Leone)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100500745

Subject Category: Sociology

Volume/Issue: 10/5 | Page No: 10978-10983

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-05-24

Accepted: 2026-05-29

Published: 2026-06-12

Abstract

Objective: This study examines how Christian, Islamic, and traditional religious doctrines influence spiritual and existential care among elderly persons.
Methods: Data were generated through interviews, focus groups, and observations involving elderly individuals, religious leaders, and family caregivers. A qualitative comparative analysis was conducted to examine how religious doctrines impact mystical care among ageing people.
Results Findings show that religious doctrines and rituals provide powerful frameworks for meaning-making, acceptance, and emotional peace, particularly through beliefs in salvation, divine grace, and submission to God’s will. However, religious interpretations also produced distress for some elderly individuals, especially where suffering was viewed as punishment.
Conclusion: The study concludes religion as both a resource and a risk, calling for closer collaboration between religious institutions and social and palliative care services

Keywords

Spiritual and Existential Care, Religion and Ageing, Elderly Well-being, Palliative Care in West Africa

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References

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