Technological Innovations in Language Preservation: Community Efforts in Safeguarding India’s Endangered Languages and Cultural Heritage

A major worldwide concern now is the preservation of endangered languages, especially in linguistically diverse countries like India. More than 1,600 languages are spoken in India, but many of them face serious extinction due to a lack of institutional support, urbanization, and globalization. With a focus on the alarming loss of languages and the ensuing cultural consequences, this paper examines the state of linguistic diversity in the modern world. It explores how technology may transform language sustainability with a focus on digital documentation, language learning applications, social media platforms, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications. These technologies have revolutionized the recording, dissemination, and teaching of endangered languages by offering innovative solutions to linguistic challenges.
Among the challenges cited in the article include the digital divide, data ownership ethics, and technological challenges in creating inclusive language tools. An examination of Indian initiatives, including as government programs, academic pursuits, and community-based projects, is conducted in order to assess the progress made in the preservation of linguistic heritage. Future recommendations focus mostly on enhanced policy frameworks, proactive community involvement, and technological advancements such as block chain and IoT to create a sustainable paradigm for language preservation. In the end, the study emphasizes that in order to protect endangered languages for future generations; a multidisciplinary strategy combining technology, policy, and cultural sensitivity is required.

English Language Teaching (ELT)

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