Incorporating Green and Sustainability Criteria (G&S) into Malaysia’s Halal Certification Framework for the Poultry Sector
Authors
Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)
Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)
Fakulti Pengurusan Teknologi dan Teknousahawanan, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Malaysia)
Article Information
DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.101000258
Subject Category: Science & Technology
Volume/Issue: 10/10 | Page No: 3452-3461
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-10-11
Accepted: 2026-10-14
Published: 2026-11-01
Abstract
This study investigates whether Green and Sustainability (G&S) criteria can be practically incorporated into Malaysia's halal poultry framework. A qualitative case study on Company A was conducted, since Company (A) is focused on one of the largest poultry industries in Malaysia. Primary data were collected through a series of semi-structured interviews, site observations, while secondary data were gathered through document analysis across five operational divisions: breeding, animal feeding, animal housing, animal transport and slaughterhouse. Using the European Farm to Fork (F2F) Strategy (2020) as a directional guide for sustainable livestock across environmental, social, and economic pillars, the findings reveal distinct opportunities for regulatory improvement. Although sectoral guidelines exist, such as MS 1500:2019, Good Animal Husbandry Practice MS2027:2018, Malaysian Good Agricultural Practices (MyGAP), and the Environmental Quality Act 1974, there remains room for cross-agency policy alignment to incorporate G&S criteria into Malaysia’s poultry sector halal certification.
Keywords
Halal Certification Framework, Green & Sustainability (G&S), European Farm to Fork (F2F, 2020) Strategy, Malaysia’s Poultry Sector
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References
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