Lesson Design of New Word for Non-Native Learners Using Tool in the Virtual World
Authors
Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Melaka Branch, Jasin Campus, Merlimau (Malaysia)
Article Information
DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100600310
Subject Category: Education
Volume/Issue: 10/6 | Page No: 4896-4904
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-05-27
Accepted: 2026-06-01
Published: 2026-06-23
Abstract
Chinese Fantasy Novel as a genre is known in the magic, mystery and paranormal phenomenon. New words taken from Chinese fantasy novel can be integrated in the lesson design for the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language. This paper discusses the process involved. This paper proposes a lesson design framework for integrating Chinese fantasy novel vocabulary into Chinese as a foreign language instruction through culturally embedded and technology-supported learning activities. The major objective of this paper is to assist in integrating new words in Chinese fantasy novel in the lesson design for the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language. Thus, this will give a hand in ensuring non-native learners might gain positive outcomes in the instruction process.
Keywords
Lesson Design, New Word, Chinese Fantasy Novel
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References
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50. Bok, C. M., & Goh, Y. S. (2014d). Vocabulary Teaching in Cognitive Approach of Chinese Fantasy Novel: Dick and Carey’s Model. In Proceedings of 3rd ILANNS: Issues in Language Teaching and Learning amongst Non-Native Speakers – Enhancing Language Performance, 18–19 February 2014, The Concorde Hotel, Shah Alam, Malaysia. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
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52. Crandall, J. (2012). Content-Based Language Teaching. In A. Burns & J. C. Richards (Eds.), The Cambridge Guide to Pedagogy and Practice in Language Teaching (pp. 149–160). New York: Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
53. Fan, S. T. (2014). Applying the Interesting Principle for the Oral Instruction in the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of Universal Humanity and Geography, 24, 154–166. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
54. Feng, W. (2013). Using Rhyme in the Beginning Level for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of the Youth Writers, 12, 22–34. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
55. Goh, C. C. M., & Burns, A. (2012). Teaching Speaking: A Holistic Approach. New York: Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
56. He, F. T. (2014). Curriculum of Chinese as a Foreign Language Courses in Malaysian Government Higher Institutions. Journal of Chinese Education Aboard, 1, 29–33. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
57. Jin, M. (2015). Curriculum Design for Beginning Courses for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of Chifeng College (Chinese Social Science Edition), 3, 121–133. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
58. Kalyuga, S. (2021). Cognitive Load Theory and Digital Learning Environments: Current Developments. Educational Psychology Review, 33(1), 1–19. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
59. Leung, C. (2012). Outcomes-Based Language Teaching. In A. Burns & J. C. Richards (Eds.), The Cambridge Guide to Pedagogy and Practice in Language Teaching (pp. 161–179). New York: Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
60. Li, J. (2011). Using Films and Teleplay in Enhancing Language Instruction. Journal of China Educational Technology Equipment, 29, 54–66. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
61. Li, K., & Hafner, C. A. (2022). Visualisation and Multimodal Learning in Second Language Acquisition. Language Teaching Research, 26(6), 1045–1065. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
62. Li, N. (2013). Television Program for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language (Master’s Thesis). Huazhong Normal University. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
63. Li, R. L. (2011). Introducing Literature in the Teaching. Journal of International Chinese, 1, 114–126. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
64. Li, S. D., & Sun, A. Y. (2014). Culture Instruction for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of Curriculum Education Research, 27, 100–113. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
65. Li, Y. Y. (2014). Situation Approach for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of Curriculum Education Research, 30, 48–60. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
66. Lin, T. J., & Lin, T. C. (2023). Artificial Intelligence and Language Learning Motivation: A Meta-Analysis. Educational Technology & Society, 26(1), 102–117. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
67. Liu, Y. (2014). Exploring the Curriculum of International Chinese Education Professional Courses. Journal of New Curriculum, 12, 17–27. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
68. Mayer, R. E. (2021). Multimedia Learning in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. Educational Psychology Review, 33(1), 1–19. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
69. Mou, S. R. (2011). Hidden Curriculum in the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of International Chinese, 2, 25–38. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
70. Oxford, R. L. (2022). Teaching and Researching Language Learning Strategies (3rd ed.). Routledge. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
71. Reppen, R. (2010). Using Corpora in the Language Classroom. New York: Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
72. Paivio, A. (2021). Dual Coding Theory and Education. Educational Psychology Review, 33(2), 1–15. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
73. Schmidt, R., & Frota, S. (2022). Noticing in Second Language Acquisition Revisited. Language Teaching Research, 26(3), 1–19. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
74. Sun, Y., & Zhang, J. (2024). AI-Generated Images as Multimodal Scaffolding in Vocabulary Learning. Computers & Education, 195, 104735. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
75. Trim, J. L. M. (2012). The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages and Its Background: A Case Study of Cultural Politics and Educational Influences. In M. Byram & L. Parmenter (Eds.), The Common European Framework of Reference: The Globalisation of Language Education Policy (pp. 14–34). Bristol: Multilingual Matters. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
76. Van den Branden, K. (2012). Task-Based Language Education. In A. Burns & J. C. Richards (Eds.), The Cambridge Guide to Pedagogy and Practice in Language Teaching (pp. 140–148). New York: Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
77. Wang, J. (2012). Using New Media in the Curriculum of Courses for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of Qinghai Normal University (Social Science Edition), 4, 32–44. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
78. Wang, Y. Y. (2009). Using Drama for the Teaching of Chinese as a Second Language. Journal of World Chinese Teaching, 44–56. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
79. Warschauer, M., & Xu, Y. (2021). Technology and Second Language Learning: Theory and Practice. Modern Language Journal, 105(S1), 1–17. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
80. Xing, Y. H., & Jin, K. (2012). New Word in the Webs and the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of New Curriculum Research, 4, 55–67. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
81. Xu, H. J., & Yang, B. (2012). Exploring the Curriculum of Courses for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language in Higher Institution. Journal of Changchun Science and Technology University, 2, 38–49. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
82. Ye, T. T. (2012). Curriculum Design of Four Selected Higher Institutions in Malaysia That Offer Chinese as a Foreign Language Courses. Journal of International Chinese Education, 1, 138–152. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
83. Zhang, S. P. (2011). Curriculum Design of Courses for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of Chinese Education Abroad, 3, 200–210. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
84. Zhou, Y. (2014). Interesting Beginners Chinese Classroom. Journal of Curriculum Education Research, 6, 125–137. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
85. Zhu, T. (2012). Jokes as Self-Learning Materials for After-Class Learning. Journal of Jilin Education, 14, 15–26. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
86. Zhu, Y. L. (2014). New Words Instruction in the Web for the Teaching of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Journal of the House of Drama, 15, 32–46. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
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