Investigating Experiences of Local Communities on Adapting to Climate Change: A Case Study of Baroste Plains, Zambia

Background: Climate change continues to threaten the environmental sustainability and socio-economic livelihoods of communities living in the Barotse Plains of Western Zambia, where livelihoods are heavily dependent on floodplain agriculture and fishing activities.
Aim: To investigate the experiences of local communities in adapting to climate change in the Barotse Plains, with particular focus on indigenous and modern adaptation strategies, challenges faced by communities, and community-driven approaches for strengthening climate resilience.
Methods: Guided by Cultural Theory, Adaptive Capacity Theory, and Utility Maximization Theory, the study employed a qualitative case study design involving two Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and two Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) conducted in Senanga and Nalolo districts. Data were analysed thematically using Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis framework involving coding, theme generation, review, and interpretation of findings.

Climate Change Adaptation, Indigenous Knowledge Systems, Community Resilience

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