From Reflection to Resolution: University Students’ Voices on the Role of Self-Assessment in Guided Writing

Authors

Diana Othman

Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor (Malaysia)

Dia Widyawati Amat

Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor (Malaysia)

Siti Zarikh Sofiah Abu Bakar

Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor (Malaysia)

Norhafizah Amir

Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor (Malaysia)

Zuraidah Sumery

Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor (Malaysia)

Haniza Sarijari

Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor (Malaysia)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.924ILEIID0081

Subject Category: Language

Volume/Issue: 9/24 | Page No: 752-756

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-09-23

Accepted: 2025-09-30

Published: 2025-11-01

Abstract

In the process of English learning, writing has always been known as an important component to be acquired especially for students of English as a Second Language. The exploration of playing with words and language in writing has always been challenging for the students. Writing is put in a complex and significant level especially in academic contexts because it ‘serves as a primary means of assessment, knowledge construction, and scholarly engagement’, (Ariyanti, 2016). It involves not just running down the ideas on papers but the style of composing the elements of writing well. As such, in this process of writing, students should walk through the process thoroughly to produce meaningful and logical ideas. However, the process seems to be a problem for ESL students to understand because they have not been familiar with the step-to-step process of writing. They face difficulties in writing especially when it involves vocabulary, grammar and text organization and most of the time, it hinders their ability in producing effective writing. Thus, this paper is focusing on how self-assessment tool can help in the process of academic writing especially for ESL students. The need for ESL students to know the mechanic of writing is important in encouraging learner autonomy, reflection and strategic learning. As a result, with the understanding of English writing is not merely a skill to be mastered but a developmental process that shapes students’ academic and professional identities.

Keywords

Guided Writing, Self-Assessment

Downloads

References

1. Andrade, H., & Valtcheva, A. (2009). Promoting Learning and Achievement Through Self-Assessment. The College of Education and Human Ecology, The Ohio State University, 48, 12-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405840802577544 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

2. Ariyanti, A. (2016) Shaping Students’ Writing Skills: The Study of Fundamental Aspects in Mastering Academic Writing. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 9(1), 63-76. https://doi.org/10.21462/ijefll.v1i1.5 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

3. Borang, R., & Gupta, D. S. (2025). Academic Writing Needs Among ESL Learners in Arunachal Pradesh. Language and Language Teaching, 27, 85-98. https://llt.org.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Academic-Writing-Needs-Among-ESL-Learners-issue-27.pdf [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

4. Dieni, N. A. I., (2022). The Use of Guided Writing to Improve Students’ Writing Skills. Language and Culture Faculty. 175-185. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358271877_THE_USE_OF_GUIDED_WRITING_TO_IMPROVE_STUDENTS'_WRITING_SKILL [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

5. Eswaey, G., Ihmoumah, H. (2024). Role of Self-Assessment in Improving Students’ Writing: A Systematic Review. 8th Libyan International Conference on Medical, Applied, and Social Sciences, 7, 94-106. https://doi.org/10.54361/ajmas.2472214. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

6. Fristiara, C., Sumardi. &Drajati, N. A. (2018). Self-Assessment: Its Roles for Higher Education Students in Academic Writing Class. ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies on Humanities, 1(3), 375-365. https://doi.org/10.34050/ELS-JISH.V1I3.5007 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

7. Hafizuddin, M. J. M. & Razali, A.B., (2019). Using Self-Assessment as a Tool for English Language Learning. English Language Teaching, 12(11), 64-73. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n11p64 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

8. Harris, M. (1997). Self-Assessment of Language Learning in Formal Settings. ELT Journal, 51(1), 12-20. http://doi.org/10.1093/elt/51.1.12 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

9. Jiung, L. X. (2020). Writing Skills of ESL Secondary School Students: Cause, Challenges and Suggestions. {Unpublished Master of Education}. Wawasan Open University. https://myservice.wou.edu.my/docs_library/theses_project/MED2020_XJLOH.pdf [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

10. Liao, M., & Wong, C. (2010). Effects of Dialogue Journals on L2 Students’ Writing Fluency, Reflections, Anxiety, and Motivation. Reflections on English Language Teaching, 9(2), 139-170. https://www.nus.edu.sg/celc/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/139to170_liao.pdf [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

11. Selvaraj, M., & Aziz, A. A. (2019), Systematic Review” Approaches in Teaching Writing Skill in ESL Claarooms. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development. 8(4), 452-473. http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v8-i4/6564 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

12. Shehzadi, K. & Krishnasamy, H. N., (2018). Dynamics of ESL Writing Performance: A Theoretical Framework. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(6), 144-159. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327282178_Dynamics_of_ESL_Writing_Performance_A_Theoretical_Framework [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

13. Yunisha, A., Sriati, U., & Abdul, W. (2013). The Effectiveness of Using Guided Writing Technique in Enhancing Students’ Writing Ability. English Language Teaching Society (ELTS), 1(2), 1-11. https://123dok.com/document/z31j56dy-effectiveness-writing-technique-enhancing-students-writing-ability-yunisha.html [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

Metrics

Views & Downloads

Similar Articles