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Gender, Alcohol, and Suicide-Related Fatalities: A Forensic Autopsy-Based Study in Nairobi

Authors

Wangai Kiama, MMed

Department of Pathology Egerton University, Njoro (Kenya)

Article Information

DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2026.100500110

Subject Category: Medicine

Volume/Issue: 10/5 | Page No: 1570-1579

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-04-25

Accepted: 2026-04-30

Published: 2026-05-23

Abstract

Background: Alcohol consumption is a well-established risk factor for suicide, acting through acute disinhibition, impaired judgment, and reduced impulse control. Gender differences are strongly associated with both alcohol use patterns and suicide mortality, with males disproportionately affected by heavy drinking and completed suicide. However, forensic evidence from low-resource settings remains limited.
Objective: To determine the prevalence and patterns of alcohol intoxication among suicide fatalities in Nairobi, with a specific focus on gender differences and intoxication severity.

Keywords

Alcohol intoxication, suicide, gender differences, forensic toxicology

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