The Impact of Tourism Sector Development on the Socio- Economic Conditions of the Community in Supporting Quality Tourism in South Bangka Regency

Tourism development plays a crucial role in accelerating regional economic growth and enhancing community welfare, particularly in peripheral areas with rich natural and cultural resources. This study aims to analyze the impact of tourism sector development on the socio-economic conditions of the community in supporting quality tourism in South Bangka Regency. The research employs a qualitative descriptive design using a case study approach, focusing on two newly developed artificial attractions Bianglala and Rainbow Slide in Toboali City, which were inaugurated in April 2025. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 25 key informants, questionnaires distributed to 100 visitors, and secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and local government reports. The findings reveal that the presence of these attractions has significantly stimulated the local economy by increasing household income by 30%, expanding micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), and creating new informal business opportunities. Socially, tourism growth has fostered stronger community interaction, enhanced local pride, and improved social cohesion, although challenges remain in terms of waste management, unequal benefit distribution, and changing social values among younger generations. From the tourists’ perspective, 72% of respondents expressed satisfaction with the overall experience, though issues of cleanliness and limited community involvement persist. The study concludes that small-scale artificial attractions can serve as effective catalysts for inclusive and sustainable development when managed under the principles of quality tourism, which emphasizes sustainability, community participation, and equitable benefit-sharing. The results contribute to both theoretical discourse on sustainable tourism and practical policymaking for regions seeking to transform peripheral destinations into resilient and quality-oriented tourism areas.

Tourism Development, Socio Economic Impact

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