IJRSI - Volume 13, Issue 15
Articles
Molecular Studies, Nutritional Composition and Functional Properties of Volvopluteus Species in Keana Local Government Area, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors: A. Z. Tsovina, S. D. Gyar, S. H. Abdullahi, I. K. Ekeleme
Abstract: Keana forests are well known for high diversity of mushroom, an un-culturable and economic mushroom in Nasarawa state, Nigeria, but their systematics is limited and unorganized. This study focused on ...
Molecular Identification, Proximate Composition and Functional Properties of Lentinus Species in Keana Local Government Area, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors: S. H. Abdullahi, A. Z. Tsovina, S. D. Gyar, M. M. Shuaibu
Abstract: Despite the extensive study on plant and animal biodiversity in Nasarawa state, our knowledge of microbial diversity in general and macrofungal diversity in particular is very limited. Lentinus specie...
Substance Use and its Determinants among Out-of-School Youth in Mushin Local Government Area of Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Awotunde Williams Alamu, Ojewusi Ayoola Ayobami, Titiloye Musibau Ayoade
Abstract: While proper use of drugs can promote health and well-being, their misuse or abuse can lead to serious harm. Substance abuse is a global issue, and it is on the increase and most especially among yout...
Public Policy and Public Health Management System in Amuwo-Odofin Primary Health Care, Festac, Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Chukwuka Lucia Ogechukwu, Fatile Jacob Olufemi, Hunga Victoria Opeyemi
Abstract: This study examined the effects of public policy on the public health management system at Amuwo-Odofin Primary Health Care, Festac, Lagos State, Nigeria. A pragmatist research paradigm and stratified...
How Does Education Regarding Stress Reduction Technique Activities Affect PHQ9 and GAD7
Authors: Olu Akande
Abstract: Mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD are prevalent among home care patients and significantly impact quality of life. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project aims to as...
Protocol for Evaluating the Impact of Capacity Building on Seafarers’ Occupational Health and Safety in Three Gulf of Guinea Seaports Using a COM-B Framework Approach
Authors: Claudine Mulih Shei, Tendongfor Nicholas, Lawrencia Osae-Nyarko, Chrisantus Eweh Ukah, Ismaila Karimu, Bongkiynuy Nancy, Randolf Fuanghene Wefuan, Nsagha Dickson Shey
Abstract: Background: Occupational risks remain prevalent among seafarers along the Gulf of Guinea. However, structured evaluations of safety education and capacity-building initiatives targeting these risks re...
Medication Adherence among the Elderly in Selected Barangay in Santiago City, Isabela
Authors: Queenne Kimverlee C. Landingin, Lailanie D. Esquivel, Maica Mae S. Gagarin, Leslie N. Gannaban, Remelyn C. Gerardo, Josefhia Yvone A. Himoldang
Abstract: Introduction. Many older people worldwide face major challenges in adhering to medicine, which has a direct impact on their health
Objective. This study aim was to thoroughly determine the level of ...
Burden of Antipsychotic-induced Parkinsonism: A Case Report
Authors: Erubu, Saad Ayodeji, Makanjuola, Alfred Banuso, Aremu, Saad Bolakale, Ajayi, Felix Oluwafemi, Amos, Favour Chiamaka
Abstract: Background
A wide range of side effects have been reported since the discovery of antipsychotics, amongst which are the extrapyramidal side effects that occur as a result of excessive blockade of D2...
The Assessments of HPV Vaccination among Adolescents in Selected Schools in FCT-Abuja and its Implications for Public Health.
Authors: Udoudo Inemesit Oscar, Ejue, Frances Umari, Ajayi Philomena Hope
Abstract: In 2020, globally estimated cases of cervical cancer was 604,127, while the death rate from cervical cancer was 341,831. To alter this trend and accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer, the Worl...
Psychosocial Predictors of Teenage Pregnancy: Roles of Self-Esteem, Study Attitude, and Family Attachment
Authors: Sherrie Ann Cananua-Labid, Lawrence Quincy P. Quiaño, Charmaine R. Quiña, Virginia S. Ariza, Ma. Andrea C. Del Rosario, Michael Hendrix T. Casama, Ricardo Saronias Jr., Sheriah Grace C. Labid
Abstract: Teenage pregnancy remains a significant public health concern in low- and middle-income countries, including the Philippines, where rural and underserved communities continue to experience persistent ...
Knowledge and Perception of Anaemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Kenyasi Hospital, Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Josephine Atta-Nsiah
Abstract: Anaemia in pregnancy remains a major global public health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Ghana, despite iron–folic acid supplementation, routine haemoglobin screen...
Antimicrobial Resistance in Foods of Animal Origin in India: A Narrative Review of Implications for Food Safety and Public Health.
Authors: Bukar Mustapha, Abdullahi Adamu Jibir, Ali Goni Sanda, Ali Abba Jime, Maimuna Gubo Makinta
Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global public health challenge, and the food chain is increasingly recognized as an important pathway for transmission of resistant microorganisms from animal...
Ethical Dimensions of Pharmaceutical Advertising in Nigeria: Media Practices, Regulatory Oversight, and Implications for Public Health Policy
Authors: Afunwa Emmanuel C., Omobitan Olumide, Greg Wale Williams
Abstract: Introduction: Pharmaceutical advertising plays a critical role in shaping medicine use, prescribing behaviour, and public perceptions of health. While ethical promotion can support informed decision-m...
Fumonisin Toxicosis and its Effects on Human Health: Sources, Detection, and Risk Mitigation
Authors: Asiya Imam Umar, Anas Yau, Yazid Muhammad Bukkuyum, Muhammad Bello Tambari, Hafsat Malami Dogondaji, Balkisu Mainasara Mikailu, Hassan Sani
Abstract: Fumonisins are mycotoxins produced primarily by Fusarium species that frequently contaminate maize and other cereal crops, posing significant food safety and public health concerns worldwide. Chronic ...
Case Report on Neonatal Renal Pelviectasis
Authors: C. Keerthana, Dr. Suja Suresh, Devi. K
Abstract: Renal pelviectasis is characterized by dilatation of the renal pelvis and is commonly identified during antenatal screening or in the neonatal period. Although most cases are benign and resolve sponta...
Effects of Healthcare Access and Education on Hypertension Risk in Kenyan Men Aged 35-70: A Scoping Review
Authors: Collins Kipkemoi
Abstract: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is on the rise, also referred to as a 'silent' chronic killer. It is defined as a systemic blood pressure of more than 140mmHg systolic and mo...
Prevalence and Patterns of Asthma Across Different Age Groups: A Population-Based Study
Authors: Dr. K.S.V.K.S. Madhavi Rani, Dr. R. Indira, N. Lakshmi Prasanna, Dr. S. Pratima Kumari, Dr. D. Alekhya
Abstract: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory obstructive airway disease that affects individuals across all age groups and continues to pose a major public health challenge worldwide. Understanding age-specific p...
Case Report on Neonatal Renal Pelviectasis
Authors: C. Keerthana, Dr. Suja Suresh, Devi. K
Abstract: Renal pelviectasis is characterized by dilatation of the renal pelvis and is commonly identified during antenatal screening or in the neonatal period. Although most cases are benign and resolve sponta...
Genotypic and Phenotypic Detection of Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis among HIV Patients Attending Tuberculosis Reference Centres in Northwest, Nigeria
Authors: Tubi, A. O., Gyar S. D., Ngwai Y. B
Abstract: In light of the escalating issue of tuberculosis resistance, it is imperative to consistently evaluate and examine therapeutic strategies. This study focus on genotypic and phenotypic detection of mul...
Genital Warts among Men in Baghdad/ Iraq: Characteristics and Public Health Concerns
Authors: Ziyad Hazim Ibrahim
Abstract: Introduction: Genital warts “caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)” represent a common public sexually transmitted infection with notable psychosocial and public health considerations. Those infec...
Prevalence and Patterns of Asthma across Different Age Groups: A Population-Based Study
Authors: Dr. K. S. V. K. S. Madhavi Rani, Dr. R. Indira, N. Lakshmi Prasanna, Dr. S. Pratima Kumari, Dr. D. Alekhya
Abstract: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory obstructive airway disease that affects individuals across all age groups and continues to pose a major public health challenge worldwide. Understanding age-specific p...
Online Gambling and Its Implication on the Mental Health of Undergraduates in Ekiti State University
Authors: Bolade Olubunmi MOKUOLU, Samuel Olutunde OLATUNJI, Oluwatobi Samuel OJO
Abstract: Behavioural addiction is seen as a menace among the youth in Nigeria, in which online gambling is taking the lead. The study delves into the intricate relationship between online gambling behaviour an...
Association between Cervical Curvature and Sleep Factors among Chinese Adult Population
Authors: Bal Krishna Changubhari, Beena Prajapati, Peng Xu
Abstract: Background: Cervical curvature plays a key role in supporting the head and enabling neck movements. Its alteration is linked to neck pain and musculoskeletal disorders. Sleep-related factors can influ...
Accumulation of Chromium, Lead and Arsenic in Calcium Carbide Induced Ripened Fruits and Their Possible Human Health Risks in Bauchi, Nigeria
Authors: Chioma Udoka Okeke, Dauda Sanda
Abstract: The study determined three heavy metal composition of three calcium carbide induced ripened fruits – pineapple, orange and banana bought from local markets within Bauchi Metropolis, Nigeria. The stu...
A Comprehensive Study on Job Satisfaction and Job Performance At La Union Police Provincial Office
Authors: Frinces Joy T. Apolinario
Abstract: Job satisfaction and job performance are critical determinants of effectiveness in law enforcement organizations, directly influencing operational efficiency, personnel well-being, and public trust. T...
Patterns and Associated Factors of Labour Pain Intensity During Childbirth and Immediately After Delivery among Postnatal Women in Obio/Akpor, Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Ikukaiwe, Juliet Nkechi, Enyindah, Cosmos, Ihudiebube-Splendor, Chikaodili
Abstract: Background: Labour pain is the most intense acute pain experiences in obstetrics, profoundly influencing maternal satisfaction, psychological well-being, and postpartum recovery. In resource-limited e...
Microalbuminuria Screening in Non-Diabetic, Non-Hypertensive Population: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Ravisankar Devalraju, Sridevi Vishnumolakala
Abstract: Introduction: Microalbuminuria, defined as an albumin excretion rate (AER) of 30–300 mg/24 hours, is a critical early biomarker for glomerular damage and generalized endothelial dysfunction. This st...
“A Study to Assess the Psychological Problems Experienced by Geriatrics Living in Old Age Homes at Coimbatore”.
Authors: M. Ambika, Prof. Dr. R. Sivamathi, Prof. S. Sabitha
Abstract: Ageing is often accompanied by psychological challenges such as depression, anxiety, and loneliness. Elderly individuals residing in old age homes are particularly vulnerable due to separation from fa...
Public Interest and Audit Innovation: Investigating Technology Use among Internal Auditors in Malaysia
Authors: Aishah binti Habibullah, Aida Hazlin Ismail, Hazlina Hassan
Abstract: This study investigates how internal auditors’ attributes influence technology adoption among internal auditors in Malaysia. Specifically, it examines the role of perceived benefits, technological c...
The Impact of Road Construction, Bad Road Maintenance and Motor-Vehicle Accidents on Human Health on the Abuja-Keffi Expressway: A General Literature Review.
Authors: Adekeye, O.A., Yakdum, U.M.
Abstract: Background: The Abuja–Keffi Expressway serves as a critical transportation corridor connecting Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory to Keffi, Nasarawa State, and facilitating access to subsequent rou...
Police Community Affairs and Development among the Indigenous People in San Nicolas, Pangasinan
Authors: Abegail C. Dulay
Abstract: The Police Community Affairs and Development is a strategic initiative of the Philippine National Police (PNP) designed to promote mutual trust, cooperation, and active participation between law enfor...
Bureau of Fire Protection Response During Fire Incidents in the Fifth District of Pangasinan
Authors: Darlene Faye T. Carsola, Michelle Mabel A. Bagtaso
Abstract: Philippines dedicated to protecting lives and properties from fire and related emergencies. This study evaluates the operational effectiveness and efficiency of the BFP in the Fifth District of Pangas...
Review of the Research Literature on Dyscalculia: from Genetic Genealogy to Adaptive Teaching Tools
Authors: Saeedeh Sadat Hasheminezhad, Behzad Nikzad, Mina Adampourezare
Abstract: Dyscalculia is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in processing numerical information, understanding quantitative concepts, and performing simple mathematical calculati...
Risk Perception and Preventive Practices of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Ilorin Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Hafsat Abolore AMEEN, Elizabeth Ogandima EBOH, Angela Adaku ELEGBUA, Olanrewaju Olawale MUSBAU, Zainab Ajoke JIMOH, Issa Babatunde AREMU, Hadijat Olaide RAJI, Sunday Adedeji ADERIBIGBE
Abstract: Anemia in pregnancy remains a significant public health burden in Nigeria and is a major contributor to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Despite routine antenatal care (ANC) services, s...
Factors Associated With Underutilization of Cervical Cancer Screening Services among HIV Positive Women in Serenje District, Central Province
Authors: Maphious Shindanyi Makina, Cosmas Zyambo, Alice Ngoma Hazemba, Phoebe Albina Bwembya
Abstract: Cervical cancer is the most common cancer among women living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (UNAIDS, 201959). An estimated 604,000 new cases were diagnosed globally, with 342,000 deaths recor...
Clinical Related Factors Associated with Mortality in Emergency Department at Selected Public Health Facilities in Embu County, Kenya
Authors: Amos Mureithi Njeru
Abstract: Background: The clinical profile of patients is crucial in emergency departments to determine their severity and the urgency of their condition. Globally, early ED mortality is driven by non-communica...
Men’s Involvement in Family Planning and Unmet Needs of Contraception among Women in Ido/Osi Local Government Area, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Authors: Agboola Femi, ADEBAYO, Emmanuel Kolawole, ODUSINA, Oluwaseun Ruth, ADEBAYO, Temitope Rebecca, HENRY-BABATUNDE, Omoyemi Lydia, ADELEGAN
Abstract: Background: Unmet need of contraception is a serious issue in Nigeria that has caused unintended pregnancies and bad reproductive health results. The role of men in family planning has been very impor...
Assessment of Solid Waste Pollution and Its Impact on Surface Water Quality in Atafu River, Enugu State
Authors: Nweze Lucy Onyinyechi, Prof. Madu, C.N
Abstract: This study evaluates the effects of indiscriminate dumping of solid waste on the water quality of Atafu River in Agbani, Enugu State. Employing physicochemical and microbial analysis, the research ide...
The Management of Chronic Kidney Disease Through Smart Wearables
Authors: Sibusisiwe Dube, John Mulopa, Xolani Moyo, Blessing Maninga, Tinashe Mbiririr, Sinokubekezela, Princess Dube
Abstract: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition that results from a malfunctioning kidney, and this disease is affecting a large population globally. Continuous management could delay progression to stage...
Evaluating Level of Awareness and Food Security of Vulnerable Populations in Selected Barangays: A Nutrition Advocating Program
Authors: Fernandez, Kyla D., Piang, Baihanie P., Reyes, Grae Martha Frances D., Tutaan, Mary Ann P., Precy Padilla, Ed.D, RN, MAN
Abstract: Aim: This study aimed to assess the level of food security and awareness of Department of Health (DOH) nutritional programs among vulnerable households with children aged 6 months to 5 years in select...
Nutritional Principles in The Management of Hospitalized Patients with Liver Diseases in The Federal Medical Center, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State
Authors: Donald-Ase, Mary, Akhigbe, Evelyn Omolegho, Esangbedo, Benjamin Irhebhude, Phillips Damilola Akinyemi, Obijiofor Michelle Chitolum, Asalagha, Maria Ohuboere, Allison, Trust-Jah Tuaegwuchukwu
Abstract: This study assessed nutritional principles in the management of hospitalized patients with liver diseases. Eight patients diagnosed of liver diseases in the period of one year were studied while on ad...
Unravelling The Truth Behind the Lens: A Study on the use of Body-Worn Camera
Authors: Janreel Marl C. Rosario
Abstract: The police profession is one of the most demanding fields of public service because officers are expected to make immediate decisions in situations that involve danger, conflict, and public scrutiny. ...
Assessment of Manpower, Equipment and Material Resources Adequacy for the Provision of Basic Obstetric Ultrasound Services in PHC Facilities in Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Siyeofori Belema Dede, Joy Tonye Wihioka, Pearl Iyaye Daibi Abereton, Temple Nnodim Akagbue, Bariatoa Neyeko Demua, Adaeze Chidinma Oreh
Abstract: Background and aim: The World Health Organization (WHO) advocates for a world where every pregnant woman and newborn receives quality care throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and postnatal periods. This...
Evaluation of Alpha-Fetoprotein in Breast Cancer Patients in Nnewi North, Anambra State, Nigeria
Authors: Collins Uchechukwu Obi, Blessing Ben-Anioke, Ijeoma Nnenna Agbiogwu, Ogochukwu Chinwe Ugwunna, Chinwe Ejike, Ifeoma Joy Onuora, Ikechukwu Vincent Obi, Ikemba Blessing Amarachukwu
Abstract: Breast cancer remains the most frequently diagnosed malignancy and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide. It represents a major global public health concern due to its risi...
Common Myofascial Trigger Points Found in Sports: A Scoping Review
Authors: Mohit Gulati, Dr Navita Gupta, Dr Gowrishankar Potturi
Abstract: Background: This study emphasises the development of connections between various sites of Myofascial Trigger Points (MTrPs) in sports personnel. MTrPs are major contributors that can negatively impact...
Crime Pattern in The Province of LA Union: A Study on Index and Non-Index Crimes
Authors: Ryan E Ponce, Michelle Mabel A Bagtaso, Ph. D
Abstract: Crime remains a major concern among Filipinos, particularly in urbanized areas where population density, economic activity, and mobility increase opportunities for criminal behavior. Over the years, f...
Knowledge, Attitude, and Competency of Primary Eye Care (PEC) Services among Health Workers in Primary Healthcare Facilities in Rivers State
Authors: Siyeofori Belema Dede, Joy Tonye Wihioka, Pearl Iyaye Daibi Abereton, Adaeze Chidinma Oreh
Abstract: Background: Primary Eye Care (PEC) services are an integral part of comprehensive eye care involving the provision of quality ocular healthcare services to the populace. This study aims to determine t...
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Preschool Educators
Authors: Charisma Thampy, Roopa Rao
Abstract: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), which include inflammatory and degenerative disorders that affect the lower back, neck, and upper and lower limbs, are among the leading causes of occupational injuri...
Beyond the Surface: Validating the Anthropometric-Biochemical Link in Childhood Malnutrition in Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim Ashafura Musa, Kabir MY, Abubakar Umar
Abstract: Anthropometric indicators such as stunting, wasting, and underweight are the primary tools for diagnosing childhood malnutrition in resource-limited settings. However, the extent to which these visibl...
Impact of Rigid Endoscopy on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Vocal Fold Leukoplakia
Authors: Jeferson Sampaio D’Avila, Antonio Roberto Ferreira Setton, Daniel Vasconcelos D’Avila, Carlos Rodolfo Tavares de Gois, Paulo Sérgio Lins Perazzo, Lauro Roberto de Azevedo Setton, Davi Vasconcelos D’Avila, Ac
Abstract: Background: Vocal fold leukoplakia is the most prevalent premalignant lesion of the larynx and presents heterogeneous biological behavior. Objective: To clinically present surgically treated vocal fol...
The Fear of Living as A Cripple: A Study of Spinal Cord Injured Patients at the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Dala, Kano, Nigeria
Authors: Kawu Ahidjo Abdulkadiri, Abubakar Kabir, Nurudeen Aminu Muhammad, Sani Abdullahi Tsoho, Manman Muhammad Lawal, Chiroma Musa Muhammad
Abstract: Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) transforms lives in an instant, replacing autonomy with dependence, mobility with immobility, and hope with fear. Beyond the measurable clinical outcomes of mortal...
Career Trajectories of Criminology Graduates: Employment Outcomes
Authors: Nikki G. Trinidad
Abstract: Background of the Study
Criminology or Criminal Justice Education is a four-year degree program designed to prepare individuals for careers in law enforcement, criminal investigation, corrections, fo...
Anti-Life Choices, Dignity of Human Life and Society Sustainability in Africa
Authors: Michael Chugozie Anyaehie, Anthony Chukwudi Areji, Kingsley Ikechukwu Onah, Anthony Chimamkpam Ojimba, Nneka Ifeoma Okafor
Abstract: Anti-life choices refer to decisions that are inimical to sustenance and full development of natural life. Certain decisions like the approval of abortion, contraception, gay marriage, euthanasia and ...
Epidemiology of Malaria in a Desert Area, Case of the Taoudenni Region in Mali from 2017 to 2020
Authors: Fanta Sangho, Oumar Sangho, Hanine Keita, Moulaye Oumar Koutam Zanouni, Cheick Abou Coulibaly, Lancina Doumbia, Jiddou Ag Adahla, Mohamed Ould Bayes
Abstract: Malaria is an acute febrile human illness caused by the Plasmodium parasite that is transmitted by the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. The Taoudenni region, located in the Sahel-Saharan...
Oral Health Knowledge Correlated With Behaviours of Secondary School Students Focusing on Gender and Age in Awka Education Zone
Authors: S. N. Igwilo, Dorothy I. Obidike
Abstract: Oral health is one of major aspects of an individual’s general health and it is also a state of being free from any form of oral disorder. Unfortunately, many young people in developing countries ar...
Transition from Classroom to Clinical Practice: Lived Experiences of Novice Nurses in a Government Hospital
Authors: Janyvie M. Agalot, Cynthia S. Superable
Abstract: Transition from classroom to clinical practice represents a critical phase for novice nurses, marked by challenges that shape their professional identity and competence. This study aims to explore the...
Poultry Abattoir Health Risk on the Adjoining Landuses of Muda Lawal and Nursing Quarters of Bauchi State, Nigeria
Authors: Dumnobi, Gladys Uju, Mohammed Isah, Tijjani Garba
Abstract: The study is motivated by the spread of waste from poultry abattoir in the Muda Lawan Market in Bauchi Municipal Area and its attendance consequences on the environment and its health impact on the lo...
Electronic Medical Records and Healthcare Worker Efficiency in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Chioma Ajator, Chukwuma Obiagwu, Ebuka Okolie, Collins Alutu, Moses Ohamaeme, Irene Okeke, Sampson Ita, Somtochukwu Obu, Onyinye Nwazor, Echendu Adinma
Abstract: Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) have transformed healthcare by improving documentation, communication, and patient care efficiency. However, challenges such as inadequate training, poor infrastructu...
Knowledge of Senior High School Students on Over-The-Counter Medication and Its Relationship with Their Self-Medication Practices
Authors: Anoche, Samantha Angel L, Benitez, Ma. Yessabelle I, Fong, Jeanne Marielle M, Ramiscal, Jazier Joel G, Tagami, Glen Paul, Mr. Rudolph C. Benito, Research Adviser, Ms. Kristel Joy C. Dapiawen, Research Teacher, Mr. John Carlo F. Armando
Abstract: As adolescents transition into young adulthood, they become more independent in managing their health and are more likely to use over-the-counter (OTC) drugs for quick relief from minor illnesses, as ...
Factors Fueling the Success of Criminology Graduates in the Board Licensure Examination for Criminologists
Authors: Jana Faye P. Madriaga, Michelle Mabel A. Bagtaso
Abstract: This study employed a qualitative descriptive phenomenological research design to examine the lived experiences of criminology graduates who successfully passed the Board Licensure Examination for Cri...
Faith-Based Influences on Vaccine Trust and Hesitancy: A Basis for Integrating Parish Engagement in Immunization Programs
Authors: Jeffrey A. Lucero, Carlson R. Feranil
Abstract: Vaccine hesitancy remains a persistent public health challenge in the Philippines, particularly in the CALABARZON region, where sociocultural and faith-based influences significantly shape health beha...
Impact of Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) On Child Health and Clean Fuel Adoption in India: A State-Level Difference-In-Differences Analysis
Authors: Ravinder Singh
Abstract: This study is situated in Development Economics with strong links to Health Economics, evaluating whether a poverty-targeted public policy in India improved household welfare through cleaner energy ad...
The Antiviral Nanotechnology Gap in COVID-19: Systematic Barriers to Pandemic-Scale Translation and Deployment
Authors: Somtochukwu Obu, Michael Misan Eji, Chika Emeghebo Ndubuisi, Chioma Chetachukwu Ajator, Kamsy Ibuoka, Doofan Bur
Abstract: For over two decades, antiviral nanotechnologies have demonstrated robust preclinical efficacy against diverse viral pathogens, including coronaviruses. Yet during the COVID-19 pandemic, these platfor...
Knowledge and Experience of Ocular Morbidities Among Clients in Primary Healthcare Facilities in Rivers State
Authors: Pearl Iyaye Daibi Abereton, Siyeofori Belema Dede, Igeny Phillip Uku, Adaeze Chidinma Oreh
Abstract: Background and aim: Primary eye care (PEC) is a vital component of comprehensive eye care that focuses on the prevention and control of ocular morbidities through health promotion and education activi...
Knowledge and Practice of Exclusive Breastfeeding Among Mothers at Urban Maternity, Azare, Bauchi State, Nigeria.
Authors: Adamu Alhaji, Adamu M. Sabo, Mariya Nasir Danbatta, Ado Shehu, Batulu Ibrahim, Dalhatu Umar
Abstract: The study assesses the knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers attending postnatal clinic at Urban Maternity, Azare, Bauchi State, Nigeria. Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is one...
Reduction of the Prevalence of Disability Adjusted Life Years Through Healthy Life Style
Authors: Rashed Rafi
Abstract: Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) are a comprehensive indicator of population health, combining years of life lost (YLL) due to premature mortality and years lived with disability (YLD). The aim ...
Institutional Leadership and the Effectiveness of School Health Policy Implementation in Ghanaian Basic Schools: A Narrative Literature Review
Authors: Oheneba Kofi Nti, Jeanette Owusu, Peter Agyekum Boateng, Racheal Amoah
Abstract: School health and physical activity policies are increasingly recognised as important tools for improving pupil wellbeing, health behaviour, and school environments. Yet policy presence alone does not...
Patient Satisfaction in Multi-Specialty Hospitals: A Comparative Study
Authors: Mr. Hitendra Singh Inda
Abstract: Patient satisfaction has become a critical indicator of healthcare quality, particularly in multi-specialty hospitals where a wide range of medical services are delivered under one roof. This study ex...
Uptake, Determinants and Barriers to the Utilization of Preventive Healthcare Services in Rural Benue State, Nigeria
Authors: Kor Aseer Dorcas, Maijiddah Saidu Aminu, Iyaji Alex Aduojo
Abstract: Utilization of preventive healthcare services is essential for reducing disease burden and improving overall health outcomes. This study assessed the uptake, determinants, and barriers to the utilizat...
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perception of Uptake of Preventive Healthcare Services among Health Workers and Rural Residents in Benue State, Nigeria
Authors: Kor Aseer Dorcas, Maijiddah Saidu Aminu, Iyaji Alex Aduojo
Abstract: Preventive healthcare services are a critical component, utilized to improve the health outcomes of population. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and perception of uptake of preventive hea...
Prevalence of Chlamydia Trachomatis in the Four Primary Health Care Centres in Ukwuani L.G.A, Delta State
Authors: Enuenwemba, C. J, Otoikhian , C.S.O (Ph.D.), Bosah, B.O (Ph.D.)
Abstract: Chlamydia trachomatis is a major public health concern and is one of the leading causes of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and infertility worldwide. A community-based cross-sectional study was...
Human Insecurity in South Africa and Zimbabwe: How the COVID-19 Pandemic Exposed the New Reality
Authors: Cyprian Muchemwa, Emmaculate Tsitsi Ngwerume, David Makwerere
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic which started in China spread into the Southern African region when South Africa recorded its first case in March 2020. By mid-2023, when the pandemic finally subsided, the Sout...
Strategic Governance of School WASH and Physical Education in Ghanaian Basic Schools: A Narrative Literature Review
Authors: Oheneba Kofi Nti, Peter Agyekum Boateng, Jeanette Owusu, Racheal Amoah
Abstract: Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) and physical education are both central to healthy schools, yet they are often planned, implemented, and monitored as separate domains in basic education systems....
Assessment of the Prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Coping Strategies among Internally Displaced Persons in Maiduguri, Borno State Nigeria
Authors: Adamu Muhammad Sabo, Adamu Alhaji, Fatima Balarabe, Azizatu Aliyu, Batulu Ibrahim
Abstract: The emergence of terrorist attacks, violent crimes, abuse, and personal assaults by Boko-Haram in Nigeria have resulted to the displacement of many to internally displaced (IDPs) camps. Many people lo...
Beyond the Nutrition Transition: Severe Underweight Prevalence and Paternal Employment as Key Determinants of Malnutrition among Children with Intellectual Disability in Northwestern Nigeria
Authors: Zubairu Umar, Adebayo Adebisi Sunday, Abubakar Baguda Sulaiman, Abdulaziz Hadi Ibrahim, Junaidu Sarki, Shamsudeen Nasiru Shehu
Abstract: Background: Children and adolescents with intellectual disability face significant malnutrition risks stemming from feeding challenges, inadequate caregiving, and profound socioeconomic disadvantage. ...
In-Vivo and In-Silico Investigation of the Hepatoprotective Activity of Tetracarpidium Conophorum (African Walnut) In Mercury-Exposed Male Wistar Rats
Authors: Elemuo,Chukwuebuka Stanley, Nwakanma, Agnes Akudo, Elemuo, Michelle Chidimma, Okeke, Jennifer Chioma, Osiagor, Henry Chibueze, Anyiam Kennedy Ekenedirichukwu
Abstract: Mercury chloride is a toxicant that induces hepatotoxicity via oxidative stress, inflammation, and hepatocellular injury. This study evaluated the hepatoprotective potential of Tetracarpidium conophor...
Prevalence of Disability and Its Association with Socioeconomic Status and Quality of Life Among Rural Adults in Dadra and Nagar Haveli: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Dr. Kruti Desai, Dr. Drashti Desai, Pooja Desai
Abstract: Background: Disability is a complex interaction between health conditions and environmental factors. In India, regional prevalence—particularly among rural and tribal populations—often exceeds glo...
Outbreak of Infectious Diseases and Their Implications for Environmental Health; Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ebikapade Amasuomo, James E. Okoko, Justina Ananga Adegba
Abstract: Background: Towards the end of 2019, communities in Wuhan City, China, began noticing the spread of a mysterious disease with pneumonia-like symptoms. Many of those infected had visited the Wuhan food...
Prevalence and Predisposing Factors of Obesity among Adults in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria
Authors: Winifred Kadoon Kenti, John Bimba, Alex Aduojo Iyaji
Abstract: The study was conducted in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria, using a descriptive cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of adults who are within the age of 18-90 years. A total of 385 ad...
Incidence of Human Protozoan Parasitic Infections in Chattogram City, Bangladesh
Authors: Md. Ariful Anwar Khan
Abstract: Human protozoan infections constitute the largest segment of public health concern across the Indian sub-continent including Bangladesh. An MS research project investigated 6155 pathological reports o...
Evaluation of Water Purification Methods among Residents of Dutse Metropolis, Jigawa State, Nigeria.
Authors: Mubarak Alhassan, Dr. Ado Shehu, Prof. SN Garba, Prof. A. A. Umar, Ummukulsum Mustapha, Fatima Musa Aliyu
Abstract: Background: Access to safe drinking water remains a public health challenge in sub-Saharan Africa. This study evaluated water purification methods and their determinants among residents of Dutse Metro...
Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus, Associated Risk Factors, Complications, and Preventive Awareness among Adults in Chattogram, Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Momena Akter, Mohammad Abu Bin Nyeem, Md. Abdul Mannan, Salma Gofran, Khadiza Akhter Rima
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a rapidly growing global public health concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Bangladesh. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of diabetes mel...
Activated Platelet-Rich Plasma Improves Locomotor Functional Recovery and Attenuates Glial Scars Formation in Spinal Cord Injury Rats
Authors: Umar, A., Mohammed, I., Adisa, J.O., Abubakar, M.S., Emetumah, F.O., Sani, M.S.
Abstract: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe traumatic disorder of the nervous system, often leading to neuronal death, axonal disruption, glial scar formation, and dysregulated inflammatory responses, ultima...
Spatio-Temporal Dynamics and Policy Implications of Road Traffic Crashes Involving Bystander Fatalities in Nigeria (2005–2025)
Authors: Abdulganiyu Olukayode Tijjani, Sitti Asmah Hassan, Samson Adelusi Oludele, Sani Barau, Ayodele Steven Salami, Aliyu Ahmad, Ismaila Hadi Sadis, Muazu Ladan
Abstract: Stationary roadside bystander fatalities, involving non-vehicle occupants residing, trading, or present near roadways without walking or crossing at the time of a crash, represent an under-examined as...
Beyond Crashes: The Silent Burden of Non-Physically Injurious Traffic Externalities in Nigeria- An Integrative Review
Authors: Abdulganiyu Olukayode Tijjani, Sitti Asmah Hassan, Sani Barau, Samson Adelusi Oludele, Ayodele Steven Salami, Alhassan Suleiman, Muazu Ladan
Abstract: Urbanisation and rapid motorisation across Nigeria have intensified chronic environmental exposures associated with road transportation systems. While road traffic crashes have historically dominated ...
Phytochemicals of Common Medicinal Plants Utilized for Diabetes in Selected Municipalities in Sultan Kudarat Province, Philippines
Authors: Mitos D. Delco, Sally J. Edza, Jona Phie D. Montero
Abstract: The study identified medicinal plants and their phytochemical constituents used by 100 patients with diabetes in Sultan Kudarat province from July 2018 to December 2019. Through collaboration with Mun...
Evaluation of Inflammatory Biomarker IL-8 in Helicobacter Pylori-Associated Gastritis
Authors: Mohammed Ejresh, Alya A. Rahi
Abstract: Helicobacter pylori gastritis has been recognized as a significant risk factor for the development of gastric cancer. This study aimed to evaluate the role of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in Helicobacter pylo...