IJRSI - Volume 13, Issue 15
Articles
Molecular Studies, Nutritional Composition and Functional Properties of Volvopluteus Species in Keana Local Government Area, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors: A. Z. Tsovina, S. D. Gyar, S. H. Abdullahi, I. K. Ekeleme
Abstract: Keana forests are well known for high diversity of mushroom, an un-culturable and economic mushroom in Nasarawa state, Nigeria, but their systematics is limited and unorganized. This study focused on ...
Molecular Identification, Proximate Composition and Functional Properties of Lentinus Species in Keana Local Government Area, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors: S. H. Abdullahi, A. Z. Tsovina, S. D. Gyar, M. M. Shuaibu
Abstract: Despite the extensive study on plant and animal biodiversity in Nasarawa state, our knowledge of microbial diversity in general and macrofungal diversity in particular is very limited. Lentinus specie...
Substance Use and its Determinants among Out-of-School Youth in Mushin Local Government Area of Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Awotunde Williams Alamu, Ojewusi Ayoola Ayobami, Titiloye Musibau Ayoade
Abstract: While proper use of drugs can promote health and well-being, their misuse or abuse can lead to serious harm. Substance abuse is a global issue, and it is on the increase and most especially among yout...
Public Policy and Public Health Management System in Amuwo-Odofin Primary Health Care, Festac, Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Chukwuka Lucia Ogechukwu, Fatile Jacob Olufemi, Hunga Victoria Opeyemi
Abstract: This study examined the effects of public policy on the public health management system at Amuwo-Odofin Primary Health Care, Festac, Lagos State, Nigeria. A pragmatist research paradigm and stratified...
How Does Education Regarding Stress Reduction Technique Activities Affect PHQ9 and GAD7
Authors: Olu Akande
Abstract: Mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD are prevalent among home care patients and significantly impact quality of life. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project aims to as...
Protocol for Evaluating the Impact of Capacity Building on Seafarers’ Occupational Health and Safety in Three Gulf of Guinea Seaports Using a COM-B Framework Approach
Authors: Claudine Mulih Shei, Tendongfor Nicholas, Lawrencia Osae-Nyarko, Chrisantus Eweh Ukah, Ismaila Karimu, Bongkiynuy Nancy, Randolf Fuanghene Wefuan, Nsagha Dickson Shey
Abstract: Background: Occupational risks remain prevalent among seafarers along the Gulf of Guinea. However, structured evaluations of safety education and capacity-building initiatives targeting these risks re...
Medication Adherence among the Elderly in Selected Barangay in Santiago City, Isabela
Authors: Queenne Kimverlee C. Landingin, Lailanie D. Esquivel, Maica Mae S. Gagarin, Leslie N. Gannaban, Remelyn C. Gerardo, Josefhia Yvone A. Himoldang
Abstract: Introduction. Many older people worldwide face major challenges in adhering to medicine, which has a direct impact on their health
Objective. This study aim was to thoroughly determine the level of ...
Burden of Antipsychotic-induced Parkinsonism: A Case Report
Authors: Erubu, Saad Ayodeji, Makanjuola, Alfred Banuso, Aremu, Saad Bolakale, Ajayi, Felix Oluwafemi, Amos, Favour Chiamaka
Abstract: Background
A wide range of side effects have been reported since the discovery of antipsychotics, amongst which are the extrapyramidal side effects that occur as a result of excessive blockade of D2...
The Assessments of HPV Vaccination among Adolescents in Selected Schools in FCT-Abuja and its Implications for Public Health.
Authors: Udoudo Inemesit Oscar, Ejue, Frances Umari, Ajayi Philomena Hope
Abstract: In 2020, globally estimated cases of cervical cancer was 604,127, while the death rate from cervical cancer was 341,831. To alter this trend and accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer, the Worl...
Psychosocial Predictors of Teenage Pregnancy: Roles of Self-Esteem, Study Attitude, and Family Attachment
Authors: Sherrie Ann Cananua-Labid, Lawrence Quincy P. Quiaño, Charmaine R. Quiña, Virginia S. Ariza, Ma. Andrea C. Del Rosario, Michael Hendrix T. Casama, Ricardo Saronias Jr., Sheriah Grace C. Labid
Abstract: Teenage pregnancy remains a significant public health concern in low- and middle-income countries, including the Philippines, where rural and underserved communities continue to experience persistent ...
Knowledge and Perception of Anaemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Kenyasi Hospital, Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Josephine Atta-Nsiah
Abstract: Anaemia in pregnancy remains a major global public health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Ghana, despite iron–folic acid supplementation, routine haemoglobin screen...
Antimicrobial Resistance in Foods of Animal Origin in India: A Narrative Review of Implications for Food Safety and Public Health.
Authors: Bukar Mustapha, Abdullahi Adamu Jibir, Ali Goni Sanda, Ali Abba Jime, Maimuna Gubo Makinta
Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global public health challenge, and the food chain is increasingly recognized as an important pathway for transmission of resistant microorganisms from animal...
Ethical Dimensions of Pharmaceutical Advertising in Nigeria: Media Practices, Regulatory Oversight, and Implications for Public Health Policy
Authors: Afunwa Emmanuel C., Omobitan Olumide, Greg Wale Williams
Abstract: Introduction: Pharmaceutical advertising plays a critical role in shaping medicine use, prescribing behaviour, and public perceptions of health. While ethical promotion can support informed decision-m...
Fumonisin Toxicosis and its Effects on Human Health: Sources, Detection, and Risk Mitigation
Authors: Asiya Imam Umar, Anas Yau, Yazid Muhammad Bukkuyum, Muhammad Bello Tambari, Hafsat Malami Dogondaji, Balkisu Mainasara Mikailu, Hassan Sani
Abstract: Fumonisins are mycotoxins produced primarily by Fusarium species that frequently contaminate maize and other cereal crops, posing significant food safety and public health concerns worldwide. Chronic ...
Case Report on Neonatal Renal Pelviectasis
Authors: C. Keerthana, Dr. Suja Suresh, Devi. K
Abstract: Renal pelviectasis is characterized by dilatation of the renal pelvis and is commonly identified during antenatal screening or in the neonatal period. Although most cases are benign and resolve sponta...
Effects of Healthcare Access and Education on Hypertension Risk in Kenyan Men Aged 35-70: A Scoping Review
Authors: Collins Kipkemoi
Abstract: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is on the rise, also referred to as a 'silent' chronic killer. It is defined as a systemic blood pressure of more than 140mmHg systolic and mo...
Prevalence and Patterns of Asthma Across Different Age Groups: A Population-Based Study
Authors: Dr. K.S.V.K.S. Madhavi Rani, Dr. R. Indira, N. Lakshmi Prasanna, Dr. S. Pratima Kumari, Dr. D. Alekhya
Abstract: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory obstructive airway disease that affects individuals across all age groups and continues to pose a major public health challenge worldwide. Understanding age-specific p...
Case Report on Neonatal Renal Pelviectasis
Authors: C. Keerthana, Dr. Suja Suresh, Devi. K
Abstract: Renal pelviectasis is characterized by dilatation of the renal pelvis and is commonly identified during antenatal screening or in the neonatal period. Although most cases are benign and resolve sponta...
Genotypic and Phenotypic Detection of Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis among HIV Patients Attending Tuberculosis Reference Centres in Northwest, Nigeria
Authors: Tubi, A. O., Gyar S. D., Ngwai Y. B
Abstract: In light of the escalating issue of tuberculosis resistance, it is imperative to consistently evaluate and examine therapeutic strategies. This study focus on genotypic and phenotypic detection of mul...
Genital Warts among Men in Baghdad/ Iraq: Characteristics and Public Health Concerns
Authors: Ziyad Hazim Ibrahim
Abstract: Introduction: Genital warts “caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)” represent a common public sexually transmitted infection with notable psychosocial and public health considerations. Those infec...
Prevalence and Patterns of Asthma across Different Age Groups: A Population-Based Study
Authors: Dr. K. S. V. K. S. Madhavi Rani, Dr. R. Indira, N. Lakshmi Prasanna, Dr. S. Pratima Kumari, Dr. D. Alekhya
Abstract: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory obstructive airway disease that affects individuals across all age groups and continues to pose a major public health challenge worldwide. Understanding age-specific p...
Online Gambling and Its Implication on the Mental Health of Undergraduates in Ekiti State University
Authors: Bolade Olubunmi MOKUOLU, Samuel Olutunde OLATUNJI, Oluwatobi Samuel OJO
Abstract: Behavioural addiction is seen as a menace among the youth in Nigeria, in which online gambling is taking the lead. The study delves into the intricate relationship between online gambling behaviour an...
Association between Cervical Curvature and Sleep Factors among Chinese Adult Population
Authors: Bal Krishna Changubhari, Beena Prajapati, Peng Xu
Abstract: Background: Cervical curvature plays a key role in supporting the head and enabling neck movements. Its alteration is linked to neck pain and musculoskeletal disorders. Sleep-related factors can influ...
Accumulation of Chromium, Lead and Arsenic in Calcium Carbide Induced Ripened Fruits and Their Possible Human Health Risks in Bauchi, Nigeria
Authors: Chioma Udoka Okeke, Dauda Sanda
Abstract: The study determined three heavy metal composition of three calcium carbide induced ripened fruits – pineapple, orange and banana bought from local markets within Bauchi Metropolis, Nigeria. The stu...
A Comprehensive Study on Job Satisfaction and Job Performance At La Union Police Provincial Office
Authors: Frinces Joy T. Apolinario
Abstract: Job satisfaction and job performance are critical determinants of effectiveness in law enforcement organizations, directly influencing operational efficiency, personnel well-being, and public trust. T...
Patterns and Associated Factors of Labour Pain Intensity During Childbirth and Immediately After Delivery among Postnatal Women in Obio/Akpor, Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Ikukaiwe, Juliet Nkechi, Enyindah, Cosmos, Ihudiebube-Splendor, Chikaodili
Abstract: Background: Labour pain is the most intense acute pain experiences in obstetrics, profoundly influencing maternal satisfaction, psychological well-being, and postpartum recovery. In resource-limited e...
Microalbuminuria Screening in Non-Diabetic, Non-Hypertensive Population: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Ravisankar Devalraju, Sridevi Vishnumolakala
Abstract: Introduction: Microalbuminuria, defined as an albumin excretion rate (AER) of 30–300 mg/24 hours, is a critical early biomarker for glomerular damage and generalized endothelial dysfunction. This st...
“A Study to Assess the Psychological Problems Experienced by Geriatrics Living in Old Age Homes at Coimbatore”.
Authors: M. Ambika, Prof. Dr. R. Sivamathi, Prof. S. Sabitha
Abstract: Ageing is often accompanied by psychological challenges such as depression, anxiety, and loneliness. Elderly individuals residing in old age homes are particularly vulnerable due to separation from fa...
Public Interest and Audit Innovation: Investigating Technology Use among Internal Auditors in Malaysia
Authors: Aishah binti Habibullah, Aida Hazlin Ismail, Hazlina Hassan
Abstract: This study investigates how internal auditors’ attributes influence technology adoption among internal auditors in Malaysia. Specifically, it examines the role of perceived benefits, technological c...
The Impact of Road Construction, Bad Road Maintenance and Motor-Vehicle Accidents on Human Health on the Abuja-Keffi Expressway: A General Literature Review.
Authors: Oluwatoyosi A.A, Umoti Y.M
Abstract: Background: The Abuja–Keffi Expressway serves as a critical transportation corridor connecting Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory to Keffi, Nasarawa State, and facilitating access to subsequent rou...
The Impact of Road Construction, Bad Road Maintenance and Motor-Vehicle Accidents on Human Health on the Abuja-Keffi Expressway: A General Literature Review.
Authors: Oluwatoyosi A. Adekeye, Umoti M. Yakdum
Abstract: Background: The Abuja–Keffi Expressway serves as a critical transportation corridor connecting Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory to Keffi, Nasarawa State, and facilitating access to subsequent rou...
Police Community Affairs and Development among the Indigenous People in San Nicolas, Pangasinan
Authors: Abegail C. Dulay
Abstract: The Police Community Affairs and Development is a strategic initiative of the Philippine National Police (PNP) designed to promote mutual trust, cooperation, and active participation between law enfor...
Bureau of Fire Protection Response During Fire Incidents in the Fifth District of Pangasinan
Authors: Darlene Faye T. Carsola, Michelle Mabel A. Bagtaso
Abstract: Philippines dedicated to protecting lives and properties from fire and related emergencies. This study evaluates the operational effectiveness and efficiency of the BFP in the Fifth District of Pangas...
Review of the Research Literature on Dyscalculia: from Genetic Genealogy to Adaptive Teaching Tools
Authors: Saeedeh Sadat Hasheminezhad, Behzad Nikzad, Mina Adampourezare
Abstract: Dyscalculia is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in processing numerical information, understanding quantitative concepts, and performing simple mathematical calculati...
Risk Perception and Preventive Practices of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Ilorin Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Hafsat Abolore AMEEN, Elizabeth Ogandima EBOH, Angela Adaku ELEGBUA, Olanrewaju Olawale MUSBAU, Zainab Ajoke JIMOH, Issa Babatunde AREMU, Hadijat Olaide RAJI, Sunday Adedeji ADERIBIGBE
Abstract: Anemia in pregnancy remains a significant public health burden in Nigeria and is a major contributor to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Despite routine antenatal care (ANC) services, s...
Factors Associated With Underutilization of Cervical Cancer Screening Services among HIV Positive Women in Serenje District, Central Province
Authors: Maphious Shindanyi Makina, Cosmas Zyambo, Alice Ngoma Hazemba, Phoebe Albina Bwembya
Abstract: Cervical cancer is the most common cancer among women living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (UNAIDS, 201959). An estimated 604,000 new cases were diagnosed globally, with 342,000 deaths recor...
Clinical Related Factors Associated with Mortality in Emergency Department at Selected Public Health Facilities in Embu County, Kenya
Authors: Amos Mureithi Njeru
Abstract: Background: The clinical profile of patients is crucial in emergency departments to determine their severity and the urgency of their condition. Globally, early ED mortality is driven by non-communica...
Men’s Involvement in Family Planning and Unmet Needs of Contraception among Women in Ido/Osi Local Government Area, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Authors: Agboola Femi, ADEBAYO, Emmanuel Kolawole, ODUSINA, Oluwaseun Ruth, ADEBAYO, Temitope Rebecca, HENRY-BABATUNDE, Omoyemi Lydia, ADELEGAN
Abstract: Background: Unmet need of contraception is a serious issue in Nigeria that has caused unintended pregnancies and bad reproductive health results. The role of men in family planning has been very impor...
Assessment of Solid Waste Pollution and Its Impact on Surface Water Quality in Atafu River, Enugu State
Authors: Nweze Lucy Onyinyechi, Prof. Madu, C.N
Abstract: This study evaluates the effects of indiscriminate dumping of solid waste on the water quality of Atafu River in Agbani, Enugu State. Employing physicochemical and microbial analysis, the research ide...
The Management of Chronic Kidney Disease Through Smart Wearables
Authors: Sibusisiwe Dube, John Mulopa, Xolani Moyo, Blessing Maninga, Tinashe Mbiririr, Sinokubekezela, Princess Dube
Abstract: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition that results from a malfunctioning kidney, and this disease is affecting a large population globally. Continuous management could delay progression to stage...
Evaluating Level of Awareness and Food Security of Vulnerable Populations in Selectedbarangays:A Nutrition Advocating Program
Authors: Fernandez, Kyla D*, Piang, Baihanie P., Reyes, Grae Martha Frances D., Tutaan, Mary Ann P., Precy Padilla, Ed.D, RN, MAN
Abstract: Aim: This study aimed to assess the level of food security and awareness of Department of Health (DOH) nutritional programs among vulnerable households with children aged 6 months to 5 years in select...