International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science

S.No. Tittle Auther Name Page No
1 Comparative Effects of Static and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching on Flexibility and Power Performance in Collegiate Football Players Ungku Nur Amirul Siddiq Ungku Mohamad Ali , Mohd Aizzat Adnan , Fatin Nur Shahira Zamri , 1 - 4
2 Using Word Treasure Game (WTG) in Enhancing Students’ Vocabulary in Filipino Literature Faith S. Abe , Je Ann A. Tapayan , Genelyn R. Baluyos , 5 - 16
3 Smart Mobility on Campus: A Real-Time GPS Bus Tracking System With Cloud Integration Muhammad Syazwan Mat Tahir , Kurk Wei Yi , Syahida Mohtar , Raja Rina Raja Ikram , Zahriah Othman , 17 - 33
4 The Symbols of Group Control from their Logics of Action in the Institutional Context Florentino Silva Becerra , 34 - 54
5 The Contribution of Urban Livestock Keeping to Food Security in Arusha City: A Case Study of the Three Wards: Daraja Mbili, Sombetini and Sokoni One Ramadhani Hamisi Abdallah , 55 - 66
6 Language, Style, and Identity: A Comparative Analysis of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Half of a Yellow Sun and Americanah Dr. Theodore Iyere , Dr. Zuhura Liloka Athumani Adamu , 67 - 73
7 Online Sexual Harassment and Psychological Distress Among College Students in TVET Institutions in Nairobi: A Cross-Sectional Study Anne Mwongeli Maweu , Dr. Stephen Asatsa , Dr. Maria Ntarangwe , Dr. Virginia Nyagah , 74 - 86
8 The 2023 Competence-Based Education Curriculum in Zambia: What does it mean to a Civic Education Teacher? Oliver Magasu , Exsaviour Sakala , Chikwanda Trinity , 87 - 92
9 The Education of the Girl Child: Muslim Parents’ Perspectives in Ghana Abbass Ali Hussam , 93 - 105
10 Intensifying Instructional Supervision of Teachers Through School Head’s Intentional Mentoring Strategy (SHIMS) Norman R. Galabo, EdD , 106 - 111
11 From Shy to Shine: Enhancing Student Participation in Filipino Lessons Through Positive Reinforcement Strategy Hazel B. Dela Cruz , Lyndel I. Estomata , Genelyn R. Baluyos , 112 - 127
12 Dugtungan Tayo: A Flaglet-Based Intervention To Enhance The Writing Skills Of Students In The Filipino Subject Cristy O. Quinlog , Sherly V. Cagbabanua , Genelyn R. Baluyos , 128 - 138
13 The Transformative Role of Iddir and Iqub in Social Protection, Community Cohesion, and Development in Ethiopia: Woldia City in Focus Muluneh Demissie Sisay , 139 - 151
14 Modern Apprenticeship in China’s Vocational Education: A Systematic Review of Policy, Design, and Outcomes Jinshan Cheng , Vincent Wee , 152 - 167
15 E-invoicing implementation and Its challenges to Small and Medium Size (SME) in Malaysia: A Conceptual Paper Nik Balqis Damia Md Asmawi , Nur Afiqah Md Amin , Nurul Iffah Ghazali , Nuridayu Yunus , 168 - 174
16 Migration and Household Welfare: An Empirical Study of Left-Behind Families in Rural India Dr Niti Arora , 175 - 183
17 Lgbtq+ Criminology Students’ Lived Experiences: A Qualitative Study of Identity in a Masculine Discipline Jake S. Lupos , 184 - 197
18 Effect of Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) On the Teaching and Learning of Geometry Within Secondary Schools in Ogun Central Senatorial Districts, Nigeria Akintade. C.A , Olaore, F.A , 198 - 209
19 Cultural Food Practices, Socioeconomic Status and Food Insecurity among Marachi Smallholder Farmers in Butula Sub-County Gladys Nangila Hopillo , Charity Iruma Irungu , Dr. Precious Joan Wapukha , 210 - 223
20 Cultural Significance of the One Town, One Product (OTOP) In the Province of Ilocos Sur Jocelyn L. Absolor, Ed.D , Orlando Batara, Ed.D , Maria Teresa T. Garcia , Isela Leif L. Absolor , 224 - 242
21 Adoption of Children through a Human Rights Lens: A Comparison between Tanzania, Kenya and South Africa Stella Nyana Ahanor , Jackson Marwa Oringa , 243 - 254
22 Post-Pandemic Resilience of Retort-Based SMEs: A Literature-Based Analysis of Business Model Adaptation Shafiee Md Tarmudi , Ros Hasri Ahmad , Muhamad Ismail Pahmi , Rahmawati Mohd Yusoff , 255 - 261
23 Exploring the Influence of Sustainability Education and Campaigns on Sustainability Awareness among Malaysian University Students Mastura Ayob , Norfaezah Mohd Shahren , Siti Nazirah Omar , Masliana Tamrin , Rafidah Abdul Azis , Siti Noraziana Azis , 262 - 272
24 Understanding Library Wayfinding and Signage Through a Literature Review Nur Areena Aqilah Mohd Sapri , Mohd Zool Hilmie Mohamed Sawal , Noor Syakinah Mohd Ridwan , Suci Yanti Ramadhan , Chaw Siew Poh , 273 - 282
25 The Double-Edged Sword: A Systematic Review of AI-Powered Tools for Student Engagement and Personalised Learning in Zambian Higher Education Daniel Chinyama Phiri , 283 - 291
26 The Influence of Fashion Consciousness, Perceived Security, and Customer Service on Satisfaction and Repurchase Intentions among Malaysian Millennial Online Clothing Consumers Syazwani Yahaya , Athirah Mohd Tan , Muhammad Saif ul Islam , Aini Khalida Muslim , Nurul Nadiah Md Salleh , 292 - 306
27 A Study on Resource Preparedness for the Implementation of Competency-Based Education in Public and Private Juniour Secondary Schools in Taveta Sub County, Kenya Kahu H. Wachira , Asmin Baraka , 307 - 316
28 Prevalence of Armed Conflict Exposure and Lived Experiences among Students in Catholic Secondary Schools in Bamenda III, Cameroon Collins ketchem Otia , Dr. Antony Chege , Ann Rita Njageh PhD , 317 - 332
29 Comparing Economic and Environmental Returns of Sustainability Against Mass Tourism Product Strategies in Nigeria Babalola, W. A , Oladeji, J. O. , Danjuma, R. , Bashiru, A. , 333 - 340
30 Effectiveness of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) Among Mechanical Engineering Students After Covid-19: A Survey Hazriel Faizal Pahroraji , Siti Khadijah Alias , Norjasween Abd Malik , Bulan Abdullah , 341 - 351
31 Determinants of Health insurance Coverage among Women in Egypt: evidence from the 2021 Egypt Family Health Survey Mohamed Ali H. Aboakrab , Mohamed Helmy , 352 - 360
32 DeepAI: A hybrid method of style transfer based on instance normalization and feature whitening Noor Fazilla Abd yusof , Siti Azirah Asmai , Goh Ong Sing , 361 - 374
33 Boosting the Non-Science Students’ Process Skills in Nigerian Classrooms: How Effective is Cultural-Techno-Contextual Approach 2.0? Ayodeji Ogundowole , Tunde Owolabi , Hakeem Akintoye , Soladoye Lameed , Saibu Sakibu Olajide , Olasunkanmi Gbeleyi , Umar Adam , Abiodun Gafar Mustapha , 375 - 396
34 The Roles of Traditional Rulers in Fostering Peace in Nigerian Communities John O. Omligbe , 397 - 408
35 The Impact of Motivation on Personnel Organisational Commitment of a Nigerian Federal Agency Zakari Jibrin , Aidelokhai I. Denis , Nmadu Timothy , Usman Musa , Abu Idris , 409 - 421
36 Corporate Accountability and Systemic Reform in Malaysia’s Transport Sector: Lessons from the Post-Gerik Tragedy Marhani Mohamed Anuar , Mohd Hafiz Zulfakar , Ahmad Rais Mohamad Mokhtar , Irwan Ibrahim , 422 - 442
37 Smart Information Systems for Retort Process Optimisation in Malaysian SMEs: A Literature-Based Review of Food Safety and Traceability Muhamad Ismail Pahmi , Shafiee Md Tarmudi , Ros Hasri Ahmad , Rahmawati Mohd Yusoff , 443 - 456
38 Online Banking Adoption Vs. Security Behaviors: An Analysis of Financial Cybersecurity Practices Among U.S. Adults 65+ Daniel Chinaemerem , Oguntuase Michael , Eziefule Chinonso , 487 - 496
39 Local Community Characteristics and Resistance to Tourism Empowerment: An Ethnographic Study in Banteran Village, Banyumas Sri Pangestuti , Ashlikhatul Fuaddah , S. Bekti Istiyanto , Nuryanti , Nana Sutikna , Adinna Islah Perwita , 457 - 466
40 Against ‘Security Threats’: Making the Case for a Referent-Centred Security Paradigm Philip Attuquayefio , 505 - 517
41 Digital Pathways to Political Engagement: Youth Information- Seeking and Social Media in Malaysia Nor Hafizah Abdullah , Tuan Sharifah Azura Tuan Zaki , Muhamad Fazil Ahmad , Faradillah Iqmar Omar , Wan Norshira Wan Mohd Ghazali , Norhidayu Hasan , Nazra Aliff Nazri , 497 - 504
42 Bridging Villages and Retail Chains: A Pentahelix-Based Strategy for Strengthening Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes)–Modern Market Partnerships in Garut Regency Budi Gan Gan Gumilar , Irfan Nabhani , Yagus Triana , Ikeu Kania , Nor Balkish Zakaria , Nur Aima Shafie , Nurhidayah Yahya , 467 - 476
43 Securing Virtual Workspaces: Examining The Mediating Role of Perceived Security Between Technology Adoption and Privacy Awareness Marlina Muhamad , Mohd Fazil Jamaludin , Nurul Amira Azmi , Lydia Apriliani , Erindah Dimisyqiyani , 518 - 529
44 Awareness of the Function of Arabic Discourse Markers in Roleplay Scripts Mohd Islah bin Mohd Yusof , Kamaruzaman bin Zali@Ghazali , Mashitah binti Nordin , 530 - 537
45 A Sociological Study on Health and Social Security among Slum Dwellers: A Survey in Rathmalana, Colombo District in Sri Lanka G.I. Madushani , W.G.W. Shyamali , M.T. Samarakoon , 477 - 486
46 The Transformative Role of Iddir and Iqub in Social Protection, Community Cohesion, and Development in Ethiopia: Woldia City in Focus Muluneh Demissie Sisay , 538 - 550
47 Differentiated Instruction in Melayu Islam Beraja: Exploring Teachers’ Experiences Through the Lens of Intention, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Behavior Control Arifah Aqilah Janudin , Abu Bakar Madin , Aliamat Omar Ali , 551 - 557
48 Creating a Safe Learning Environment for EFL Learners Alvin Gueco Datugan , 558 - 561
49 Rethinking Supply Chain Performance Metrics in the Artificial Intelligence and Digital Age Nubi Achebo , 562 - 574
50 Problem-Based Learning: A Strategic Intervention in Enhancing Critical and Analytical Thinking Skills of Middle School Students in Mathematics Emerlyn C. Abrenica , 575 - 580
51 Enhancing Students Achievement: The Impact of Hologram Models and Mnemonics Wan Nurul Huda binti Wan Ab Kadir , Nasuha Syakirah Binti Ahmad , 581 - 585
52 Reforming Agricultural Extension and Advisory Services in Nigeria: A Strategic Review for Sustainable Agricultural Development Issa, F. O. , Okoma C. M. , Arokoyo, J. O. , Irebuisi D. C. , Asonye N. C. , 586 - 591
53 The Role of Mainstream Television Programs in Sensitizing the Kenyan Publics on Climate Change Issues: A Case of Earthwise on NTV Steve Billy Ochieng , Professor Idah Muchunku , Dr. Kinya Kigatiira , 592 - 599
54 The Preventive Health Outlook in Malaysia, Present and Future Dr. Cynthia Tong , Dr. Ben Prakasan , Dr. Chris Daniel Wong , 600 - 612
55 Enhancing Music Videos Through Animation: A Case Study of Tak Sangka (2021) Muhammad Izzuddin bin Md Hasim , Nurziehan Baharuddin , 613 - 624
56 The Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On Architecture Serdar Kasap , İbrahim Batuhan Doğan , Gizem Seri Yeşil , Parisa Güneş , 625 - 637
57 Strengthening Legal Education in Malaysia: Advocating for the Inclusion of Food Safety and Food Security Law in the Curriculum Nor Akhmal Hasmin , Najwa Azizun , 638 - 650
58 Enhancing Road Safety with AI: A Multi-Module Driving Assistant for Drowsiness Muhammad Izzul Roslan , Norzihani Yusof , Nuzulha Khilwani Ibrahim , Zuraini Othman , 651 - 658
59 Exploring the Influence of Learner-To-Learner Interaction in Online Learning Siti Farahin Binti Kamaruddin , Nadia Zalikha Binti Saifullizam , Azyan Zafyrah Binti Mohd Zahid , Noorashiekin Binti Khalid , Mazni Binti Mat Zin , 659 - 671
60 Omega Radio: A Personal Reflection on Listening to the Voice of Hope during Namibia’s Liberation Struggle Simon Namwandi Indongo , 672 - 676
61 The Effects of Plagiarism and Ways to Overcome It Suhaila Sharil , Maad Ahmad , Muhammad Yosef Niteh , Mohamed Fairooz Mohamed Fathillah , 677 - 687
62 Millennial Ethics in Motion: A Conceptual Framework Linking Ethical Reasoning, Ethics Training, and Whistleblowing Intentions Nadzri Ab Ghani , Jaya Kumar Shanmugam , 688 - 697
63 Electrical Module Augmented Reality Mobile Application for STEM Students Engagement Suraya Zainuddin , Muhammad Nor Aminshah Abu Bakar , Haslinah Mohd Nasir , Zahariah Manap , Ida Syafiza Md Isa , Nur Emileen Abd Rashid , 698 - 709
64 The Enduring Legacy of Julius Kambarage Nyerere—The Former President of the Republic of Tanzania: A Literature Review Nziku Herbert , Prof. NYAKORA Musa , 710 - 716
65 Barriers to Takaful Participation: Socio-Economic Insights from Mosque Committee Members in Peninsular Malaysia Noor Aimi Mohamad Puad , Khairul Anuar Ahmad , Ahmad Yani Ismail , Aza Shahnaz Azman , Fadilah Mat Nor , Rubayah Yakob , Nurul Hidayah Md. Razali , Nur Amalina Shafie , 717 - 726
66 The Ontological Imperative: Navigating Selfhood and Anxieties in India-Maldives Bilateral Relations to Wards a New Diplomatic Paradigm K C Monnappa , 727 - 745
67 Navigating Convergence and Conflict: A Literature Review on Intellectual Property in the Commonwealth Salmah Roslim , Mohd Zulhelmey Abdullah , Syatirah Abu Bakar , Nur Irinah Mohamad Sirat , Nurul Mazrah Manshor , Siti Khadijah Abdullah Sanek , Norwahida Musa , 746 - 762
68 Intrinsic Motivation and Academic Life Satisfaction as Predictors of Occupational Aspiration among Female Learners of KGBV and Day Schools in Jhargram and Bankura Vivekananda Sen , Kajal Das , Samir Ranjan Adhikari , 763 - 775
69 A Delphi-Based Consensus Study for the Standardization of Diagnostic Terminology in Traditional Chinese Medicine Jingwen Yang , Hongli Feng , 776 - 793
70 Justice on Screen: The Provision of Resolution to Public Disputes and its Alignment with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16 John Andrey G. Baylon , Regine Santos Balmaceda , 846 - 858
71 The Technological Affordances of TikTok Shaping Usability and Engagement among Young Adults: The Case of University of Nairobi Students Mabel Luseka Waliaula , Wilson Ugangu , Isaac Mutunga , 794 - 807
72 The Emerging Trends of Business Reporting in Kenyan Newspapers: New Media, AI, and Data Journalism Mr. Obuya Simeon Mabea , Dr. Henry Nkoru Nabea , Dr. Augustus Onchari Nyakundi , 859 - 872
73 Design and Development of a Smart Student Rental Platform for Sustainable Campus Communities Muhammad Danish Mohamad Jafri , Kurk Wei Yi , Nuridawati Mustafa , Raja Rina Raja Ikram , Noorrezam Yusop , 808 - 819
74 Experiential Learning for Soft Skills Integration in Malaysian Vocational Education: A Qualitative Model Development Study Ahzan Noraini Ahmad , Hashima Hamid , Noor Azura Jafferi , 820 - 829
75 Exploring the Relationship Between Motivation and Factors for Burnout Among Students Noor Hasliza Abdul Rahman , Norhalida Othman , Nur Amalina Muhamad , Ezril Hisham Mat Saat , Nor Syafiqah Syahirah Mohamed , Mohd Izuan Maarof , 830 - 845
76 Nigeria Tax Reform Acts: Implications, Challenges and Prospects Cyril Lee Oriaifoh , Osasu Obaretin , 873 - 883
77 Legal and Social Frameworks for the Management of Unclaimed Property in Islamic Contexts Mustapahayuddin Abdul Khalim , Wan Zahari Bin Wan Yusoff , Amilia Hasbullah , Fazira Shafie , 884 - 898
78 Implementation of Administrative Sanctions Under Article 17 of Law Number 24 of 2011 on the Social Security Administrator: A Study at the Cirebon Branch of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Agus Pandu Indra Putra , Rodiyah , Indah Sri Utami , 899 - 907
79 Effect of Board Leadership Structures on Operational Performance of Public Institutions in Rwanda. Usengumuremyi Jean Marie Vianney , Prof. Mike Amuhaya Iravo , Dr. Joseph Mungatu , Dr. Patrick Mulyungi , Dr. Rwigema Pierre Celestin , 908 - 916
80 Enhancing Rural Livelihoods through Category B Assets under the Mahatma Gandhi NREGS: Evidence from Telangana State Dr.  Muthyalu Meniga , Dr. V. Suresh Babu , 917 - 930
81 The Relationship Between the Malay Proverb “Sediakan Payung Sebelum Hujan” (Prepare an Umbrella Before Rain) and the Malay Language Tumisah Sarimin , Zamri Mahamod , 931 - 947
82 A Conceptual Analysis of the Benefits of 3D Printing for Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Mohd Taufik Zulkefli , Nizar Nazrin , Farah Merican Isahak Merican , 948 - 954
83 Self-Efficacy and Health Behavior Outcomes in Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDS): Examining Gendered Pathway Hope Herbert Nkhoma , Dr. Lawrence Janeit Harrison Chipao , 955 - 960
84 Design Principles and Visual Aesthetics as Cultural Manifestations in the Malay Baju Kurung Aszulhida Aman , Ros Mahwati Ahmad Zakaria , Zuliskandar Ramli , 961 - 970
85 Exploring the Majesty of God the Creator through Reflection on Verses from the Quran Regarding the Universe Muhammad Masruri , Mohd Hisyam Abdul Rahim , Faisal Husen Ismail , Muhammad Faiz , 971 - 980
86 A Machine Learning Matrix of Psychographic Narratives Shaping GMO Perceptions Joseph Oduor Odongo , 981 - 988
87 Mental Health Implications of the Quarter System: An Analysis of Student Experiences at Tertiary Institutions in Zimbabwe Eniko Chenge , Raymond Nyuke , Namatirai Faith Butsa , Dr. Rosemary Guvhu , 989 - 1002
88 Language, Technology, and Policy: A Unified Conceptual Framework for Combating Digital Scams in Malaysia Mohd Amirul Atan , Ahmad Azfar Abdul Hamid , Sheik Badrul Hisham Jamil Azhar , Nuramirah Zaini , Nur Aqilah Norwahi , 1003 - 1009
89 Barriers and Enablers to Women’s Political Leadership: A Systematic Review of the Malaysian Context Nurul Aimi Razali , Khairol Anuar Kamri , Muhamad Helmy Sabtu , Siti Sarawati Johar , Daryono , Muhd Aiman Ahmad Fauzi , 1010 - 1020
90 A Review of Mobile Application Developments for Arabic Language Teaching and Learning Hazrati Binti Yahaya , Ibrahim Youssef Abdelhamid , Ragab Ibrahim Ahmed Awad , Nor Zahidah Bniti Ahmad , 1021 - 1030
91 Hybrid Ontology and Machine Learning Approaches in Developing Knowledge-Based Systems for African Traditional Medicine: A Literature-Based Review Lala Olusegun Gbenga , Ugwu Jennifer Ifeoma , Ramoni Tirimisiyu Amosa , Olorunlomerue Adam Biodun , Adegoke Moses Adeposi , 1031 - 1037
92 Accessible Opportunities In The Operations Of Vicoba Groups In Tanzania: A Comprehensive Review Of Literature Godcryson P. Massawe , 1038 - 1045
93 Profiling the Demographic and Financial Readiness of Parents and Guardians of Tahfiz Graduates in Malaysia’s Fast Track Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) Programme Roszi Naszariah Nasni Naseri , Nur Hafidzah Idris , 1046 - 1052
94 Facility Location Selection Using Fuzzy TOPSIS: Evidence from Cheng Hua Engineering Arvin Raj Gunabalan , Ahmad Taufik Nursal , Khairunnisa Abdul Aziz , Adam Shariff Adli Aminuddin , Tisya Farida Abdul Halim , 1053 - 1066
95 Framing Social Reality through Language: A Transitivity Analysis of News Discourse in the Philippines Melani Joy S. Gallardo , Rhemie Rose D. Isiang , Jessabel D. Gatao , Krizna Lea C. Labayan , Trexie O. Alawi , 1067 - 1078
96 A Comparative Study of Lam Al-Amr in Malay Translations of the Qur’an: Tafsir Pimpinan Ar-Rahman and Tafsir Fi Zilal al-Qur’an Ahmad Zulfadhli Nokman , Ahmad Arifin Sapar , 1079 - 1082
97 The Future of Virtual Vocal Lessons as Customary Virtual Tutorial with the Students of Universiti Teknologi MARA Haziq Sofian Bin Mohamad Johari , Chaing Yi Ling , 1083 - 1090
98 How the Size of the Independent Commissioners and Board of Commissioners Affects Profitability Maria Novita Olin , Dwi Purwaningrum , Adiyanto , Joswin Simaremare , 1091 - 1097
99 From Cart to Contentment: A Study on What Shapes Customer Satisfaction in Online Shopping Noorayuni Rusli , Muhammad Izzuddin Abd Azis , Nor Hazira Mohamad Hasri , 1098 - 1103
100 Differences in the Sight-Reading Teaching Methods of Malaysian and American Piano Teachers for Intermediate Piano Students Avelleen Kate Albin , Chong Yew Yoong , 1104 - 1115
101 Beyond Profit: A Faith-Driven Framework for Customer Satisfaction in Melaka’s Islamic Financing Sector Muhammad Fairuz Jamil , Norhafidzah AB Rahaman , Mastura Roni , Wirdawati Ahmad@Mohd Isa , 1116 - 1121
102 Performance Trends of Accountancy Graduates in the CPA Licensure Examination: Analysis of Negros Oriental State University (2017–2023) Ma. Rosalina Ararao-Besario , 1122 - 1132
103 Enhanced Technology Adoption Model for Diabetes Self-Management using Mobile Health: Insights from UNRWA Healthcare Providers Saleem Mohammad Faraj , Haw Yuan Kang , Nor Hafeizah Hassan , Raja Rina Raja Ikram , Lizawati Salahuddin , 1133 - 1145
104 Environmental and Health Implications of Waste Management Deficiency in Gwagwalada Town, FCT, Nigeria. Aina Helen Omowumi , Sule Abdulkadir , 1146 - 1167
105 From Charity to Sustainable Development: A Review of Zakat Institutions in Poverty Alleviation Suhaida Abu Bakar , Norhidayah Ali , Daing Maruak Sadek , 1168 - 1181
106 “Green Information Ethics in Islam: Toward a Sustainable Framework for Knowledge Management” Ahmad Yumni Abu Bakar , Sakinatul Raadiyah Abdullah , Ahmad Afiq Irshad Omar , Mohd Zulfahmi Mohamad , Izatul Akmar Ismail , Daing Maruak Sadek , Md Saufi Abdul Hamid , Muhaizam Md Ishak , 1182 - 1192
107 Effectiveness of Basic to Advanced Computational Thinking Program for Secondary Students: Evaluation Study in Melaka, Malaysia Zuraini Othman , Mashanum Othman , Khadijah Wan Mohd Ghazali , Masitah Seikh Omar , 1193 - 1202
108 Promoting Vegetable Consumption among Malaysian Young Children: A Socio-Ecological Perspective Intan Farahana Abdul Rani , Mazlina Che Mustafa , Jamilah Mohd Basir , Nadia Shahira Amiruddin , 1264 - 1273
109 A Conceptual Framework for Furniture Design Embedded with Living Organisms (FDLOs): Exploring Biophilia, Biodesign, and Bio-Inspired Approaches Abu Hanifa Ab. Hamid , Dinah Rakhim , Nurul ‘Ayn Ahmad Sayuti , 1253 - 1263
110 Toward a Somali Covenant: From Contention to a Consensual Political Order. Reimagining Federalism, Identity, and Legitimacy in Post-Conflict Somalia 1234 - 1252
111 Experiential Marketing Strategies for Community-Based Traditional Liquor Tourism in Wang Chin District, Phrae Province, Thailand Rasmee Islam , Pannanat katesophit , Amares Thepma , 1216 - 1233
112 Roadmap to Sustainable Political Stability and Peacebuilding in Mali: Framework Appraisal (1905 – 2016) Khadijah Sanusi Gumbi , Gbadebo Collins Adeyanju , 1203 - 1215
113 Innovation Through the Elements and Principles of Design Mohamad Hazmi Mohamad Shoroin , Norarifah Ali , 2691 - 2700
114 Exploring the Mental Health of Garments Teachers in Technical-Vocational Education Kristine M. Condontol , Gerry B. Estrada , 1274 - 1282
115 The “Nigeria First” Policy in Nigeria: Echoes of “America First,” Projections, and Implications Ayobami Oyalowo Feyisetan , 1283 - 1292
116 Tracking Financial Misconduct: 32 Years of Securities Commission Malaysia Enforcement Nor Aishah Mohd Ali , Khair Syakira Bustamam , Zaharah Abdullah , Amir Hakim Chan Muhamad Azmi , Bayu Tri Cahya , 1293 - 1303
117 Employer Insights: Essential Skills and Hiring Criteria for Entry-Level Engineering Positions Azyan Zafyrah Mohd Zahid , Herda Balqis Ismail , Siti Farahin Kamaruddin , Noorashiekin Khalid , Mazni Mat Zin , Nadia Zalikha Saifullizam , 1304 - 1318
118 Behavioral Biases and Unclaimed Dividends: Evidence from the Nigerian Capital Market Abdul Adamu , Zainab Abdul Husseini , Yusuf Alhaji Usman , 1319 - 1331
119 Computer Self-Efficacy, Technology Usage, and Information Literacy Self-Efficacy among First-Year Undergraduates Nurhafizah Azizan , Hanani Fauzi , Aflah Isa , Siti Noorsiah Jamaludin , 1332 - 1342
120 Effectiveness of SDG 6-Aligned Assignments on PO4 and PO6 Attainment in a Water Engineering Laboratory Course Noorashiekin Khalid , Mazni Mat Zin , Azyan Zafyrah Mohd Zahid , Siti Farahin Kamaruddin , 1343 - 1350
121 Technological Capability and Sustainability Performance of Medium and Large Manufacturing Firms in Nairobi County the Mediating Role of Innovativeness Diana Chepkemboi Limo , Ronald Bonuke , Lydia Maket , 1351 - 1364
122 From Social Media to Education: Developing a Specialised Social Networking System for Collaborative Learning Noraswaliza Abdullah , Nurul Akmar Emran , Nur Aisyah Nabila Nahar , 1365 - 1377
123 Perceived Barriers to Academic Success Among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study Nur Faezah Jamal , Nurhasniza Idham Abu Hasan , Isma Liana Ismail , Mohd Zaki Awang Chek , 1378 - 1386
124 Aquaculture Sustainability through IoT, Real-Time Data Processing, and Blockchain Traceability Niza Mohd Idris , Ahmad Idil Abdul Rahman , Nur Izzatul Syazwani Mohd Radzi , Azari Abdolah , 1387 - 1394
125 Exploring the Relationship Between Social Support and Motivational Components in Online Learning: A Study of Undergraduate Polymer Chemistry Students Syuhada Mohd Tahir , Nor Wahida Awang , Noraishah Abdullah , Sharil Fadli Mohamad Zamri , Wan Norfirdaus Wan Salleh , 1395 - 1409
126 The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability of Companies Listed in Colombo Stock Exchange Kafeer.A.M , 1410 - 1420
127 Engineering Students’ Awareness, Understanding, and Perception of TIA and RSA in Malaysia Construction Industry Muriatul Khusmah Musa , Mohamad Zain Hashim , 1421 - 1431
128 Relationship Between Bad Habits and Insomnia among Students at University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Pagoh) Arwansyah Kirin , Mohd Shafiq Sahimi , Siti Sarawati binti Johar , Hisam Ahyani , Muhammad Hafis Hussain , Ramdan Baba , 1432 - 1442
129 Exploring Aspects of Public Speaking Anxiety Nurazlina Samsudin , Haryana Mohd Hairi , Norhalida Othman , Ruzita Manshor , Mohd Syafiq Md Salleh , Okfalisa , 1443 - 1456
130 Effects of Colour, Perceived Positive Reinforcement, and Gender on Adolescents’ Recall Mildred C. Ojiaku , Philip C. Mefoh , 1457 - 1468
131 The Nexus Between Fiscal Policy and Income Inequality in Nigeria Braimoh, E. O. , Abari-Ogunsona, T. A , Salami, S. O. , 1469 - 1477
132 Adoption of Pesticide Safety Rules by Cowpea Farmers in Sabon Zaria Local Government Area of Kaduna State, Nigeria Issa, F. O. , Okoma, C. M. , Asonye, N. C. , Irebuisi, D. C. , Umar, A , 1478 - 1487
133 Customer Relationship Management Practices and Marketing Efficiency of Online Marketing Firm: A Case Study of Jumia Nigeria Maishera Grace Ifraimu , Christopher Odache Odeh , 1624 - 1643
134 Time Management in Handling Risks and Crises in Live Performance Television Show Noorshahira Mohd Fadzil , Muhammad Affan Othman , 1488 - 1504
135 Enhancing Safety Management Practices in the Malaysian Oil and Gas Industry: Challenges, Strategies, and Future Directions Babudass M. Naidu , Amily Fikri , Irwan Ibrahim , Ahmad Rais Mohamad Mokhtar , Veera Pandiyan Kaliani Sundram , 1505 - 1514
136 Curriculum, Competencies, and Careers: Insights from the Employment Trends of CBSUA–Sipocot Education Graduates Darrel M. Ocampo , Julie B. Llagas , Emelda M. Ablao , 1515 - 1529
137 Assessing the Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction -A Study of ZSIC Life Limited Grace Lwabaluse Mukuka , Dr. Martin Chasha , 1530 - 1543
138 Determinants of Agricultural Commercialization among Smallholder Farmers in Mvurwi, Zimbabwe Primrose Moyo , Tsepeso Setoboli , Nothando Tshuma , Emmanuel Sibanda , 1566 - 1576
139 Bridging Knowledge and Competitiveness: The Mediating Role of Strategic Leadership in Organizational Success Baban Jabbar Othman , Mohd Lizam , 1577 - 1592
140 Trade as Catalyst for Interactions among the Ndop Plain Chiefdoms of the North West Region of Cameroon, 1975-2019. Tamah Loson , Nfi Joseph Lon (Professor) , Tem Protus Mbeum (Associate Professor) , 1644 - 1651
141 Portfolio Optimization and Performance Evaluation in Malaysia: A Comparative Analysis of Markowitz Mean–Variance and Sharpe Single Index Models Bushra Mohd. Zaki , Nik Rozila Nik Mohd Masdek , Zahirah Hamid Ghul , Siti Nur Aqilah Ab Wahab , Irwan Ibrahim , Heizal Hezry Omar , 1652 - 1683
142 Determinants of Local Residents’ Attitudes and Perceptions Towards Wildlife Conservation in Rimoi National Reserve, Kenya Douglas O. Onyancha , Hellen Ipara , Johnstone K. Kimanzi , Maaike A. Versteegh , B. Irene Tieleman , 1684 - 1705
143 The Role Of Research And Development In The Manufacturing Sector In Fostering Technological Innovation And Economic Security In Ethiopia Tegegn D. Toge , Joseph Mutungi , Paul Gachanja , 1706 - 1715
144 Looking Back, Looking Forward: The Future of History Education in Africa Focusing on History Education and the Graduate Employability Equation in Africa, the Case of Cameroon Epie Benjamin NDAPE, PhD , 1716 - 1722
145 Migrants’ Challenges and Psycho-Social Support among Urban Refugees in Nairobi County, Kenya Cyprien Nkoma , Stephen Asatsa , Elijah Macharia , 1723 - 1732
146 The Ummah’s Wellbeing: A Systematic Review of Community-Embedded Mental Health Models in Islamic Contexts Md Saufi Abdul Hamid , Khairani Zakariya , Ahmad Afiq Irshad Omar , Ahmad Yumni Abu Bakar , Daing Maruak Sadek , Muhammad Saiful Islami b. Mohd Taher , 1733 - 1746
147 The Transformative Journey of Management and Accounting in the Digital Age AD Rosilawati Shafaruddin , Rosmawati Haron , Nor Adila Zulkifli , 1747 - 1754
148 Influence of Christianity on Female Circumcision Rite Among the Atharaka Community of Tharaka North Sub-County, Kenya, 1920 – 2010 Munyoki Peter , Dr. Ambrose Kimanthi Vengi , Dr. Martha W. Muraya , 1755 - 1762
149 Capital Structure, Financial Stability and Performance of Insurance Companies in Nigeria Bukunola Odufisan , Olalekan Akinrinola (PhD) , Dele Ojomolade (PhD) , Areghan A. Isibor (PhD) , 1763 - 1774
150 Democracy and Regional Economic Inequality in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic Ozekhome G. Igechi , 1775 - 1787
151 Content, Delivery, and Accessibility of Sexuality Education among Newly Admitted University Students in Ekiti State, Nigeria Margaret Adefiola Oluwayemi (PhD) , Atinuke Akinyemi (PhD) , 1788 - 1794
152 Psycho-Theological Integrative Model of Dream for Psycho-Spiritual Therapists in Kenya Joyzy Pius Egunjobi , Francis Omondi , 1593 - 1611
153 Towards Sustainable Blue Economy: Community-Based Resource Management in the Fishery Sector in Kenya Daniel Kipkoech Rotich , Zedekiah Sidha , James Kimuyu , 1612 - 1623
154 Is There Relationship Between Motivational Components with Cognitive Strategy and Self-Regulation? Rozi Rifin , Kamaru Adzha Kadiran , Mohamad Zhafran Bin Hussin , Zahari Abu Bakar , Khairul Kamarudin Hasan , Muhammad Azamuddin Aminuddin , 1553 - 1565
155 Ensuring Institutional Accountability through Information Governance: Conceptualising the Role of Social Media Records Management and Records Reliability Siti Khairunisa Sheikh Abdul Mutalib , Zuraidah Arif , Mohd Zool Hilmie Mohd Sawal , 1544 - 1552
156 An Empirical Analysis of Stock Market Development and Economic Growth in Nigeria Oluwagbenga David ADEKUNLE , Olalekan AKINRINOLA (PhD) , Rasaq Adeyemi SALAUDEEN , 1795 - 1806
157 Effects of Credit Lending Terms on Investments by Small and Medium Enterprises in Chuka Town, Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya Moses Rugendo Muatha , Lenity Mugendi , Joseph N. Nzomoi , 1807 - 1815
158 Investigating Performance Expectancy and Social Influence on Generation Y’s Behavioral Intention to Use Mobile Government Tax Filing Services in Malaysia Nik Anis Sazwani Nik Abdullah , Nik Anis Idayu Nik Abdullah , Mariaton Safrina Baharuddin , Amir Faizal Hassan , 1816 - 1822
159 Gender, Identity, Media, and Biopolitics: War Within the War in Palestine and Syria Shahadat Hoshen , 1823 - 1832
160 Entrepreneurship As a Pathway to Recovery for Former Drug Addicts in Malaysia: A Conceptual Framework Suhailah Ibrahim , Maryam Mohd Esa , Noor Azlin Mohd Kasim , Hamidah Norman , 1833 - 1841
161 The Impact of Social Media Addiction on Mental Depression Among Youth in Klang Valley: A Quantitative Study Muhammad Nabihan Abu Bakar , Amirah Hassan Asan , Ahmad Syakir Salman Salleh @ Abdul Latif , Wan Anis Aqilah Megat Zambri , Dzaa Imma Abdul Latiff , Suhaila Kamal , 1842 - 1855
162 Trajectories of Dealings with Religion in Contemporary Continental Philosophy Shahadat Hoshen , 1856 - 1864
163 Advancing Sustainable Food Consumption: A Bibliometric Analysis of Practice Theory in Food Studies Imen Kouas , 1865 - 1876
164 Poverty Alleviation Policies: From the Lens of Barangay Officials in Davao City Lindsey C. Espino , Crystal Mae Q. Layese , Ken Steven S. Quindao , Ivy Rose S. Jabagat , 1877 - 1902
165 Tax Avoidance And Cost Of Capital Of Listed Manufacturing Companies In Nigeria: The Moderating Effect Of Ownership Structure Halima Abdullahi Baba , Prof Muhammad Liman Muhammad , Kabir Ibrahim , Buhari Abubakar , 1903 - 1921
166 Financial and Technical Constraints in the Adoption of Sustainable Land Management Practices by Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria Mukhtar Ahmad , Sule Magaji , Yahaya Ismail , 1922 - 1932
167 Correlates of Safety Behaviour Among Retail Workers in Northern Malaysia: Management Commitment, Safety Training, Awareness, and Culture. Nabilah Hanim Kushaini , Nur Fitriah Ahmed Fadzil , Syazwan Syah Zulkifly , 1933 - 1940
168 Introduction Of Microbottle Resonator For Honey Concentration Sensing Syahrul Hisham bin Mohamad , Mohd Nor Zamani bin Abdul Afri , Md Ashadi Bin Md Johari , Nurul Syahirah Khalidc , 1941 - 1947
169 Education System in Bangladesh: A Conflicting Approach to Building a Good Citizen Faisal Emon , 1948 - 1965
170 Occupational Stress Factors Among Driving Instructors in a Malaysian Driving School Mohamad Nurfairuz Norizan , Siti Amirah Othman , 1966 - 1980
171 Optimizing Solar Streetlight Systems for Sustainable Urban and Community Development L. W. Jun , S. N. Zabri , N. S. Mohd Kassim , S. Y. Mohamad , 1981 - 1990
172 The Challenges and Barriers Faced in Implementing Circular Economy Practices in Waste Management in Karu LGA of Nasarawa State, Nigeria Ife Dosumu , Sunday Yusuf Kpalo , Aliyu Umar Sadiq , Sylvia Chidimma Obiukwu , 1991 - 1998
173 South Asian Women’s Communication Styles & Relationship Development: Gaps in Literature Manasvi Maheshwari Manasvi Maheshwari , 1999 - 2008
174 The Truth of Power: How Does It Function in the Political Sphere and State Organ Shahadat Hoshen , 2009 - 2025
175 The Actions and Good Practices Implemented by Educational Institutions to Promote Sustainability (Also in Synergy with Other Institutions/Bodies Involved). Mario D'Avino , 2026 - 2030
176 The Application of Maqasid Shariah in Housing Assistance Schemes Nur Afifah Fadzil , Nurul Athirah Mohd Azmi , Muhammad Fairuz A. Adi , Nur Iylia Mohd Noor Be , Mohd Farkhi Azman , 2031 - 2037
177 Disruptive Technology Adoption in the Malaysian Road Infrastructure Operation and Maintenance Stage: A Systematic Literature Review Heng Yong Ming , Zul Zakiyuddin Ahmad Rashid , Mohd Hanizun Hanafi , 2038 - 2053
178 Tiger Nut (Cyperus Esculentus Lativum) as a Cash Crop: Assessing its Economic Impact on Smallholder Farmers in Nadowli-Kaleo District of Ghana 2054 - 2064
179 The Communicative Approach Applied to ESP: Focus on the Pragmatic Competence for Specific Purposes in the Moroccan Tourism Context Jalal Zalzouli , Dr. Rachid Agliz , 2065 - 2081
180 Usability Evaluation of Digital Learning Tools for Online Assessment: A Study of Malaysian Technical Education Institutions Akhmal Khalis Mohd Isa , Mashanum Osman , Zuraini Othman , 2082 - 2090
181 Trends, Patterns, And Research Frontiers In Reverse Logistics Practices: A Bibliometric Analysis (2010-2022) Noor Irdiana Ngadiman , Zuhra Junaida Ir Mohamad Husny Hamid , Nazatul Syahira Hussein , Nusaila Johari , Faradina Ahmad , 2091 - 2096
182 Leadership for Linguistic Inclusion in Multilingual Classrooms: A Meta-Synthesis Nomel Alyssa T. Andan , Christian Illaga , Jeziel Sedemo , Sharon C. Tablada , Antonio G. Fernandez Jr , Maria Nancy Quinco-Cadosales , 2097 - 2112
183 Implications Of Military Deployment In Internal Security Operations In Turkana East Sub-County, Kenya Kennedy Kilel , Peterlinus Odote , Kizito Sabala , 2113 - 2133
184 The Development of a Real-Time Supervision-less Arduino’s Trainer Board for Engineering Technology Undergraduate Program Arfah Hafieza Mohd Harun , Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin , Syahrul Hisham Mohamad , Rahaini Mohd Said , Sigit Widiyanto , 2134 - 2144
185 Evaluating Culinary Students’ Safety Awareness Through Pre- and Post-Test Assessment of Immersive Hazard Learning Exposure Asniyani Nur Haidar Abdullah , Mohd Khalid Mokhtar , Ikmal Faiq Albakri Mustafa Albakri , Reshmahdevi Janarthanan Nambiar , Mazni Saad , 2145 - 2151
186 Gender Representation in Malaysian Textbooks and Assessment: A Bibliometric Analysis Kumaran A/L Balasundram , Mazura Mastura Muhammad , Jesilin Manjula , Mohamed Tahir Hj A Rahman , 2152 - 2163
187 Legal Perspectives on Kill Switch Mechanisms in On-Chain Smart Contracts: Lessons for Malaysia from the European Union Data Act Zulhazmi Yusof , Wan Amir Azlan Wan Haniff , Alizah Ali , Ahmad Syahmi Ahmad Fadzil , Redwan Yasin , 2164 - 2173
188 The Role of Dynamic Capabilities and Industry 4.0 in Sustaining ICT Service SMEs in Malaysia: Conceptual Paper Yasmin Dania Khairul Hisham , Nurulizwa Rashid , Haslinda Musa , 2174 - 2185
189 Identifying Factors Influencing Compliance of Malaysian Public Sector Accounting Standard (MPSAS): Evidence from Federal Statutory Bodies (FSBS) Ibrahim Bin Abu Sin , Shukriah Binti Sa’ad , 2186 - 2199
190 Disentangling the Influence of Brand Equity on Customer Satisfaction: A Perspective from Mobile Phone Users in Malaysia Muhammad Hafiz Abd Rashid , Muhammad Iskandar Hamzah , Aida Azlina Mansor , Norfazlina Ghazali , Nani Ilyana Shafie , 2212 - 2220
191 A Review of the Environment Kuznets’ curve Literature: Global Evidences and Policy Implication Karabee Medhi , 2221 - 2229
192 Shifting Cultivation of Arunachal Pradesh: Its Problems and Solutions Dr. Doli Tesia , 2230 - 2236
193 Occupational Safety and Health Practices and Performance of Small and Medium-Size Enterprises in Kenya Florence K. Guantai , Hezron M. Osano , Tabitha G. Murerwa , Phares O. Ochola , 2237 - 2263
194 Qu-Eazy: A Web Application for Automated Quiz Management and Student Performance Tracking Engr. Alison D. Caoile , Dr. Ma. Magdalena V. Gatdula. , Engr. Michael Andre P. Guevarra , 2264 - 2271
195 The Power of the Youth Vote: Electoral Preferences in Samar ALEGRO, Jasper D. , CABAGUING, Abigail. , CARCELLAR, Ma. Nemia C. , NABLO, Hassam Ray A. , QUINA, Charmaine R , 2272 - 2287
196 From Chains to Debt: Slavery, Colonial Lies, and the Persistence of Neo-Colonial Dependency Olusegun A. Obasun , 2288 - 2304
197 “The Evolution of Contact Learning in the Age of AI and the Fifth Industrial Revolution: Challenges, Opportunities, and Hybrid Learning Models.” Ndawule L. , Vokwana N. , Baleni L. , 2305 - 2314
198 Macroeconomic Indicators and Crime Rate on Malaysia Tourism Receipts Masturah Ma’in , Nurul Ainun Ahmad Atory , Nor Aliza Saedon , 2340 - 2346
199 Power, Choreography, and Gymnastics: Assembling the Ideal Citizen through Bodily Practices to Consolidate Power Wara A. Cajías Ponce , 2327 - 2339
200 Exploring Factors Influencing Mobile Learning Acceptance Among Educators Nor Azizi Bin Nasrudin , Norhafiz Bin Nasrudin , 2315 - 2326
201 Application of Knowledge Management Tools on the Management of Federal Universities in North-Central Zone, Nigeria Dr Jimoh Abiodun , Philip Osogwu , 2347 - 2357
202 From Guerrilla to Civilian: The Untold Story of Friends Rescued Haneylyn L. Cagod , 2398 - 2406
203 Bridging Tradition and Innovation: The Role of Indian Knowledge Systems in Reimagining Education Today for Gen Z Learners Dr. Atal Bihari Tripathy , Mrs. Subhashree Mishra , 2391 - 2397
204 Challenges in Indirect Tax Administration: Building Transparency and Trust in Malaysia’s SST System: A Policy Review Paper Fatin Nurashyatul Elia Rosli , Nuridayu Yunus , 2382 - 2390
205 Conceptual Paper on Social Media Platforms as Learning Tools and Their Impact on Digital Marketing Strategy and Learning Effectiveness in Blended Learning Environments Muhammad Azman Ibrahim , Mohamad Fariz Abdullah , 2369 - 2381
206 The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Work Environment on Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction at Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Yusnita Sari , Syarifah Hudayah , Gusti Noorlitaria Achmad , 2358 - 2368
207 Efficacy of Sand Dams in Promoting Sustainable Rural Livelihoods in Semi-Arid Tropics: The Case of Garanyemba Community of Ward 23 in Gwanda District, Zimbabwe Tafadzwa Mambiravana , Sanelisiwe Sibanda , Modekai , 2200 - 2211
208 Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Monkeypox (MPOX) Prevention and Control among Njala University Students in Sierra Leone Angella Magdalene George , 2407 - 2412
209 Unleashing Trends of Artificial Emotional Intelligence: A Bibliometric Analysis Using VOS Viewer Nurhafizah Zainal , Norshima Humaidi , Sharidatul Akma Abu Seman , Siti Fazilah Hamid , 2413 - 2434
210 Integrating the MVAICTM Model and Fraud Diamond Theory to Examine Financial Statement Fraud Hazlina Hassan , Norlydawaty Hashim , Y Nurli Abu Bakar , Aida Hazlin Ismail , 2435 - 2452
211 Impact of Foreign Capital Inflows and Institutional Quality on Inflation in Nigeria Rukayat Abideen Yusuf , Michael S. Akpan , Marvelous Aigbedion , 2453 - 2466
212 Exploring Fear of Public Speaking Using Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Haryana Mohd Hairi , Nurazlina Samsudin , Norhalida Othman , Nina Diana Nawi , Saktioto , 2467 - 2479
213 Revisiting Postmethod Pedagogy: Analyzing Kumaravadivelu’s Macrostrategies in the Super Minds (Year 1 & 2) English Textbook Mohamad Syafiq Ya Shak , Norasyikin Abdul Malik , Mohd Haniff Mohd Tahir , Wong Wei Lun , 3063 - 3077
214 Key Dimensions and Impact Factors on STEM Identity Among Female Students: A Systematic Literature Review Muhammad Amzar Rosulan , Roslinda Rosli , 2998 - 3012
215 The Charismatic Leader’s Edge: A Literature Review on CEO Extraversion and its Impact on Financial Performance Zulyanti Abd Karim , Roshidah Safeei , Salsabila Aisyah Alfaiza , 2480 - 2486
216 A Mini Review on Sensor and Artificial Intelligence Approaches for Ripeness Detection and Classification of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunch N. A. Hamid , A. R. Syafeeza , N. M Saad , M. Ibrahim , 2487 - 2498
217 Meeting Economic, Environmental, Social and Governance Compliance Through Zakat: Its Challenges and Way Forward for Malaysian Listed Companies A’ieshah Abdullah Sani , Siti Azrina Adanan , Amilia Saidin , Khair Syakira Bustamam , Khairunnisa Abd Samad , 2499 - 2506
218 MañanaList App: A Mobile To-Do List Application for Efficient and Personalized Task Management Maylyn F. Torino , Meshelle N. Fabro , Chenaniah Keziah M. Pastrana , Ma. Magdalena V. Gatdula , 2507 - 2523
219 Modalities, Effectiveness and Accessibility of Extension Services Delivered to the Clienteles in the Municipality of Guinobatan, Province of Albay Jayson N. Olayta , Roscefe B. Dy , 2524 - 2533
220 LOD based Fiber Optic Sensor for Glucose-Adulterated Honey Detection Hazura Haroon , Abdul Muhammad Farmi Abd Razak , Thanigai Anbalagan , Nurjuliana Juhari , 2534 - 2543
221 Determinants of Online Shopping Intention Among Students: A Proposed Integration of TPB and TAM A’ieshah Abdullah Sani , Siti Azrina Adanan , Khair Syakira Bustamam , Amilia Saidin , 2544 - 2551
222 Health Technology for Maternal Care: Design and Development of an Accessible Breast Milk Safety Monitoring System N. R. Mohamad , A. Salleh , N. M. Z. Hashim , N. M. Idris , N. A. Ali , N. A. Shaharudin , 2552 - 2562
223 Enhancing Arabic Handwritten Character Recognition Using Multi-Reservoir Spiking Neural Network Muhammad Raihaan Kamarudin , Noorazlan Shah Zainudin , Zul Atfyi Fauzan , Sufry Muhammad , 2563 - 2572
224 Student Attitudes in Learning Basic Arabic Language Ahmad Adnin Husin , Zaharom Ridzwan , 2573 - 2581
225 Towards Sustainable Commuting: Development of a Carpool Ride-Sharing Platform with Real-Time Tracking and Safety Features Vishaall A/L Kanagasabai , Kurk Wei Yi , Muhammad Faheem Mohd Ezani , Raja Rina Raja Ikram , 2582 - 2596
226 Building Resilient Urban Food Systems Through Informal Food Markets In Zimbabwe Mike J. Maketho , 2597 - 2612
227 Towards Digital Legislation: Readiness of the Sangguniang Bayan of Lgu Motiong for Paperless Sessions Renno Jose B. Gabuya , 2980 - 2991
228 An Investigation of Motivation and Burnout Factors Among Learners Haslina Hassan , Amri Muaz Azmimurad , Nurul Liya Saffura Rostam , Wani Nurfahani Mohd Sapuan , Anis Marjan Azmimurad , Noor Hanim Rahmat , 3048 - 3062
229 Oil Revenue Fluctuation, Fiscal Policy Response and Economic Growth in Nigeria. T.A Abari-Ogunsona , R.A Danmola , M.S Aruleba , 3037 - 3047
230 Factors Influencing Gen Z Domestic Tourist Behavioral Intentions to Use MAE (Maybank) Mobile Payment in Kuala Lumpur: An UTAUT Perspective Muhammad Asyraaf Zulkeffli , Muhammad Syazwan Yosri , Muhammad Afiq Mohd Shuhaili , Nadia Hanim Mohd Wasilan , 3013 - 3036
231 Decline in Right Attitude to Work: A Contributory Factor to Africa’s Poor Productive Life Aka, Augustine Chukwuemeka , Obonyano Dickson , Uche, Ikechukwu Cletus , 2992 - 2997
232 Pastors’ Awareness of Clinical Pastoral Education in the Three Adventist Divisions in Sub-Sahara Africa Mahlon Juma Nyongesa , 2613 - 2628
233 The Mediating Effect of Ethical Climate on the Relationship Between Socialization and Teachers’ Teaching Performance among Local Colleges Jizhelle Aubrey J. Ihalas , Jeannie S. Niepes , John Mark B. Lazaro , 2629 - 2642
234 The Effects of Modernization of System Tax Administration, Tax-Socialization, Trust in Tax-Authority on Tax Compliance Mediated by Taxpayer Awareness Roberto Josua , Hanif Ismail , 2643 - 2657
235 The Relationship between Influences Credibility and Student Purchase Intentions: The Role of Attractiveness, Trustworthiness and Expertise Maryam Mohd Esa , Suhailah Ibrahim , Roszi Naszariah Nasni Naseri , Hamidah Norman , Noor Azlin Mohd Kasim , Noorshafidah Mohd Shah , 2658 - 2663
236 “Strategies, Competence, and Challenges of Teachers in Teaching Controversial Issues: A Qualitative Study from Northern Philippines” January B. Tiu , Jasper Kim M. Rabago , 2889 - 2894
237 The Impact of Sleep Quality on Academic Performance Among Medical Students at a Medical University in Malaysia. Gunasegaran Karuppannan , San Anozyka Gunasegaran , Dashzwyn Gunasegaran , 2966 - 2974
238 What is the Relationship Between All Stages in Group Work? Muhamad Saipul Bin Fakir , Hairul Amiza Binti Azman , Azyan Zafyrah Mohd Zahid , Normaizura Binti Mat Rom , 2918 - 2933
239 Risk–Return Efficiency in Emerging Dual Financial Markets: A Comparative Study of Markowitz Mean–Variance and Sharpe Single-Index Portfolio Models in Malaysia Bushra Mohd. Zaki , Nik Rozila Nik Mohd Masdek , Muhammad Abd Hadi Abd Rahman , Nordianah Jusoh @ Hussain , Adi Hakim Talib , Nurul Ainun Ahmad Atory , 2934 - 2948
240 Toward Understanding Ability to Detect Fraud among Internal Auditors: A Proposed Framework Intan Marzita Saidon , Widiar Onny Kurniawan , Nur Syahmina Khodari , Jurina Ismail , 2664 - 2673
241 Forms of Legal Protection for Consumers in the Perspective of Law Number 8 of 1999 Muhammad Balya Khoirurrifqi , Zufa Puri Ardian , Basic L’Barda , 2674 - 2678
242 Khat Use Prevalence and Human Security: Examining the Nexus in Wajir County, Kenya Ismail Guhad Noor , Mariah Ngutu , Emmanuel Psongol Kondoltiony , 2679 - 2690
243 Understanding Sabah Educators’ Acceptance of ChatGPT: A Pilot Study Using TAM3 Aries Henry Joseph , Airil Haimi Mohd Adnan , Roseline binti Michael , Lindey Easter Apolonius , Bernadette Peter Lidadun , Shirleen Octavia Austin , 2701 - 2707
244 Workforce Resilience: Strengthening Malaysian Educators for Future Challenges in Higher Education Nor Bazlinda binti Kamaruddin , Nurulhafizah binti Jusoh , Nor Diyana binti Abd. Rahman , Abdul Rahim bin Razalli , 2708 - 2720
245 Youth Readiness in Electoral Participation for Sustainable Governance: A Study of University Students in Malaysia Elizabeth Caroline Augustine , Kuldip Singh , Qashrul Naqshabandi bin Ed Shatzmann , 2721 - 2731
246 Social Factor in Quadrilemma Optimization of Grid-Connected Industrial Microgrid Sizing Supporting Socio-Economic Development Jasrul Jamani Jamian , Nurul Nadia Ibrahim , Madihah Md Rasid , 2732 - 2742
247 Public Speaking Anxiety (PSA): Causes and Classroom Strategies to Mitigate Anxiety among ESL Learners Norhartini Aripin , Noor Hanim Rahmat , Muna Liyana Muhamad Tarmizi , 2743 - 2757
248 Improving Student Attendance using a Smart Biometric System with Facial Recognition using Insight Face and Cosine Similarity Algorithm Tousif Mohaimen , Nuzulha Khilwani Ibrahim , Norzihani Yusof , Zuraini Othman , Mohd Hakimi Aiman Ibrahim , 2758 - 2771
249 The Impact of the Faculty Development on Teaching, Learning, and Research Rosalie P. Espartero , Maria Cecelia P. Amparado , Cyril John S. Tubola , 2772 - 2785
250 A Qualitative Study of How Ai Influences Subconscious Decision-Making in Digital Nudges Across Social Media Platforms Engr. Rajib Mazumder , Nabila Karim , 2786 - 2792
251 Incorporating Moral Education in the School Curricula as a Remedy to Moral Depravity in the Contemporary African Society Aka, Augustine Chukwuemeka, PhD , 2793 - 2799
252 Determinants of Life Expectancy in Malaysia Wong Siew Keen , Jerome Kueh Swee Hui , 2800 - 2818
253 Effects Of Income Generating Activities and Livelihood Programmes by International Non-Governmental Organizations on Women Social Economic Empowerment, Makueni County, Kenya. Kithuka E. M , Okemwa P , Wanjama L , 2819 - 2827
254 Cheers and Criticisms: A Thematic Analysis of Chinese Netizens’ Responses to the Spring Festival’s UNESCO Inscription Yan Yaojia , Zainudin Bin Hassan , 2828 - 2846
255 The Effect of Social Media Usage on Staff Performance of Dr Hilla Limann Technical University Juliana Azaakandire , Zakaria Abdul-Rahaman , 2847 - 2865
256 Effects Of Audit Quality On Sustainability Reporting In Listed Pharmaceutical Companies In Nigeria Olufemi Akinloye OYEDARE PhD , Olaniyi Olowu AJEWOLE PhD , 2866 - 2875
257 Relationship and the Concept of Marriage in Anita Desai’s Fasting, Feasting, and Buchi Emecheta’s the Bride Price Irene Akumbu Wibedimbom , 2876 - 2888
258 School Heads’ Time Management Skill, Instructional Supervision and Technical Support Jazzlyn P. Oliverio , Ruby Durban Catalan , 2900 - 2917
259 Digital Inclusion and Institutional Effectiveness in E-Governance for SDG Delivery in the Global South: A Scoping Review Fred Siambe Omweri , 2949 - 2965
260 Artificial Intelligence and the Reconfiguration of Justice: A Culturally Grounded, Globally Responsive Framework for Algorithmic Governance Fatemeh Ahangari , Reza Mokhtar , Amir Masoud Mazaheri , 2975 - 2979
261 Digital Transformation and Technological Innovation in Governance IPPIS in Nigeria Emmanuel Olusegun Alalade , Omolola Olajumoke Oladeji , Omotayo Adebola Oyebamiji , 3078 - 3086
262 Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy as a Key Moderator in Academic Research Commercialization: Overcoming Environmental Barriers Siti Aisah Binti Sahlan , Faradina Binti Ahmad , 3087 - 3099
263 Proposed Solutions to Marital Crises During the Covid-19 Era According to Islamic Methods and the Islamic Family Law Enactment (State of Johor) 2003: A Study in the State of Johor Siti Farah Shahwir , Wan Amir Azlan Wan Haniff , Alizah Ali , Noraini Ismail , Rahmawati Mohd Yusoff , Zulhazmi Yusof , 3100 - 3109
264 Prevalence of Internet Addiction and Impact of Internet Socialization on Professional, Academic, Social Lives and Sleep Pattern among Master’s Level Students at the Faculty of Medical Technical Sciences, UMT. Elida Peka , Endi Peka , 3110 - 3121
265 Poverty and Terrorism Relapse: Youths Empowerment as a Prevention Strategy in Yobe State, Nigeria Bukar Jamri , 3122 - 3135
266 Extraversion and Endogeneity in African Indigenous Knowledge Systems (AIKS): A Case Study of Chiweshe Area in Zimbabwe Robert Chirima , 3136 - 3153
267 The Impact of Informal Economic Activities on Poverty Reduction in Mbeya: A Case Study of Small-Scale Traders Peter George Pesambili , 3154 - 3161
268 Shariah-Compliant Innovation: Mapping the Convergence of Fintech and Islamic Banking through a Scopus-Based Review Daing Maruak Sadek , Ahmad Afiq Irshad Omar , Ahmad Yumni Abu Bakar , Muhammad Saiful Islami Mohd Taher , Sakinatul Raadiyah Abdullah , Suhaida Abu Bakar , Farahdina Fazial , Md Saufi Abdul Hamid , 3162 - 3176
269 A Systematic Analysis of Ethical and Governance Concerns Relating to Artificial Intelligence Adoption in the South African Public Sector Wiston Mbhazima Baloyi , 3177 - 3190
270 The Use Of Artificial Intelligence In The Learning Of Malay Proverbs Among Secondary School Students In The District Of Semporna Kaeimah binti Nulbahari , Zamri Mahamod , 3191 - 3198
271 Awareness and Level of Acceptance of Cultural Terms in the Province of Laguna Imelda G. Carada, PhD , Christian Maria Amor C. Palacio, MAEd , 3199 - 3205
272 Teacher Competence and Readiness for Classroom-Based Assessment in Physical and Health Education: A Systematic Literature Review Nor Hidayah Hamzah , Shamsulariffin Samsudin , Riyan Hidayat , 3206 - 3226
273 Assessment of Hotel Business Tools and Technologies Usage Towards Guest Satisfaction in Tagaytay City, Philippines: Basis for an Excellent Service Provision Lito Jr Luna Bajado , 3227 - 3237
274 Challenges to the Adoption of Smart Building Systems: A Property Management Perspective Nur Anisah Binti Tuwot , Wee Siaw-Chui b , 3238 - 3246
275 Evaluation of the Relevance of Accounting Information in Financial Reports for Predicting Financial Failure of Banks According to the CAMELS Model: An Applied Study on Yemeni Commercial Banks Abdulwase Al-Mkhlahfi , Mongi Gharsallaoui , 3247 - 3270
276 The Sculptures Of Varahava In Rayalaseema, Andhra Pradesh Dr.Govindulu Dasari , 3271 - 3275
277 A Theoretical Analysis of Security-Led Integration: The Case of Alliance of Sahel States (AES). Clement Adjei Arhin , 3276 - 3288
278 The Role of Senior Mentorship in Building Clinical Confidence among Novice Nurses: A Comparative Analysis Divine Grace B. Lauzon, Rn , 3289 - 3327
279 Working Conditions and Employee Commitment in Nyandarua County Government, Kenya Mary Njeri Muhura , Dr. Margaret Waruguru , 3328 - 3338
280 Harmonization of Socio-Cultural Interaction in the Free Meal Tradition for Visitors to the Kwan Sing Bio Temple in Tuban, East Java, Indonesia Prof. Dr. Ishomuddin, M.Si , Dr. Bambang Amir Alhakim, S.Sos. , 3339 - 3346
281 An Empirical Assessment of the Impact of Trade Balance, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), And Public Debt on Economic Growth in Liberia (2008–2023) Emmanuel Saye , Martins Onyekwelu Onuorah , 3347 - 3356
282 Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) Of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) Among Office Workers in UiTM: A Study Protocol Shamsinar Ibrahim , Hasyimah Razali , Hanani Hussin , Tofan Agung Eka Prasetya , Ratih Damayanti , 3357 - 3366
283 Impact of School Feeding Programme on Children’s Anthropometry and Learning Outcomes in Chikwawa District-Malawi Kondwani Chavula , Beatrice Matafwali , 3367 - 3386
284 Entrepreneurial Challenges in the Garments Industry: An Institutional Theory Perspective from Northern Surigao Del Sur, Philippines Jops S. Orozco , Gerry B. Estrada , 3387 - 3395
285 Stewardship, Good Governance, and Ethics: Challenges and Opportunities Bernalyn B. Amparado , 3396 - 3426
286 Sipnayan sa Tambakan: Mathematical Ethnomodels Through the Lens of the Scrap Merchants Coleen Tala , Romeo T. Quintos Jr , 3934 - 3957
287 Innovative Climate Finance Accelerating Africa’s Energy Transition Gifty Baidoo , 3427 - 3433
288 Trends and Health Perceptions of Fast-Food Consumption among Students at the University of Zambia Lusaka district Dr. Esther Malama , 3434 - 3444
289 Innovation Hubs and Urban Poverty: Rethinking Pathways for Inclusive Development Lisu Anne Mshelia , Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke , 3445 - 3459
290 Augmented Reality in Physical Education: A Gamified Approach to Enhanced Learning Gondo Thembelihle , 3460 - 3468
291 Integrating School Facilities and Teaching Quality to Improve Employability Skills in the Machining Engineering Expertise Program Indri Setiani , Arif Andriyanto , Dwi Rahdiyanta , Aan Ardian , Paryanto , Sutopo , Reiza Khoirunnisa , 3469 - 3478
292 Determinants of Functional Food Consumption Intention among Senior Citizens in Sabah, Malaysia: A Theory of Planned Behavior Perspective Wu Xiao , Suddin Lada , Faerozh Madli , Didik Subiyanto , Ika Febrilia Rahmi , 3904 - 3917
293 Instructional Preference for Technological Devices in Coping with the Realities of Curriculum Delivery in the Health Distress Economy by Academic Staff in South East States Universities in Nigeria Dr. Caroline A. Ogbonna , Dr. Uwase U. Esuong , 3479 - 3493
294 Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Commitment: Its Influence on Job Satisfaction of Hotel Personnel Raffeq S. Alim* , 3494 - 3514
295 The Relationship Between Work-Life Balance and Job Satisfaction Among Medical Doctors in Johor Bahru: A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Study Siti Nur Fadilah Kassim , Sneha Kumara , Nur Muneerah Kasim , Thilaagheswary a/p Thangadurai , Muhamad Hafiz Masran , 3885 - 3903
296 Challenges and Interventions of ISAL Teachers on Implementing Madrasah Education Program in Elementary Schools Mohammad Rajih P. Bih , Domar I. Ilahan , Mayrada J. Abdulla , 3515 - 3528
297 A Comprehensive Review of Stereo Matching Algorithms for Depth Map Application Monther Yousef , Ahmad Fauzan , Rostam Affendi , Mohd Saad , Kamarul Hawari , Nabil Jazli , 3918 - 3933
298 Talking, Adapting, and Feeling: How Family Functioning Shapes Adolescents’ Emotional Intelligence in Kenya Francisca Malia Yovo , Vincent Munywoki , Maria Ntarangwe , 3875 - 3884
299 Sufism in the Discourse of Islamic Science: An Analysis on the Issue of Definition and Categorization Nozira Salleh , Abdull Rahman Mahmood , 3529 - 3536
300 On Generalized Jordan Derivations and Centralizers in Torsion-Free Semiprime Rings: Structural Characterizations and Equivalences Abdu Madugu , Tasiu Abdullahi Yusuf , 3537 - 3542
301 AI in Chemistry Education: Student Perspectives on Opportunities and Challenges Nur Atiqah Zaharullila , 3543 - 3548
302 The Mediating Role of Environmental Awareness in the Relationship Between Science Literacy and Sustainable  Practices Maica Joy M. Eleccion , Lily Glaiza C. Gallo , May Noren D. Nanud , Genelyn R. Baluyos , 3958 - 3983
303 Impacts of Agricultural Activities on the Conservation of Grey Crowned Crane in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya Moindi Ngeroh Andrew , Muchane Muchai , Hellen Ipara , 3549 - 3561
304 Regulating Beneficial Ownership: Lessons for Malaysia from the United Kingdom Framework Mohammad Danish Nabil Mohd Ashrin , Daniel Aqimie Mohd Nazim , Aleesya Camilla Ahmad Daud , Arina Saffiah Mohd Rishalizam , Nur Ain Norzaidin , Nurul Jannah Mustafa Khan , 3562 - 3572
305 Effect of Digital Electoral Mobilization on National Security in Nairobi City County, Kenya Jairus Mutinda Kilatya , Prof. Ngari Lazarus Kinyua , Dr. Odhiambo Evans Onyango , 3573 - 3586
306 Pre-Primary Teachers’ Perceptions and Utilization of Play-Based Learning in Kericho County, Kenya Dr. Beatrice C. Chepkwony , Dr. John K. Keter , 3730 - 3743
307 The Moderating Effect of Professional Skepticism on the Relationship Between Tone at the top & Management’s Accountant Fraud Prevention and Detection Nur Quratun ‘Aini Haron , Sharifah Nazatul Faiza Syed Mustapha Nazri (PM. Dr.) , Maslinawati Mohamed (Dr.) , 3587 - 3603
308 Bridging Macroeconomics and Personal Finance Perspectives: A Conceptual Exploration of Debt Management and Financial Well-Being Nuradibah Mokhtar , Sinthu Muthuveeran , Nuraini Abdullah , 3604 - 3610
309 Smart Education in Practice: ICT Usage Confidence, Frequency, and Teaching Efficiency among MARA Lecturers Norhafiz bin Nasrudin , Nor Azizi bin Nasrudin , 3611 - 3653
310 Factors Influencing Brand Community Commitment in Social Media: Evidence in Malaysia Siti Noor Aishah Mohd Sidik , Adilah Othman , Kanesh Gopal , 3744 - 3752
311 Advance and Reliable Cooking Oil Frequency Usage Classification via Deep Vision Analysis of Challenging Visual Features Norazrai Daniel Afiq Razali , Nik Mohd Zarifie Hashim , Muhammad Nur Amir Che Hamid , Masrullizam Mat Ibrahim , Fadhli Syahrial , Mohd Fazli Mohd Sam , Salizawati Mohd Yusof , Mahmud Dwi Sulistiyo , 3654 - 3672
312 Nonverbal Communication and Mathematics Self-Concept as Predictors of Academic Performance in General Mathematics Jamara, A. , Abuzo, E. , 3753 - 3761
313 Faith and Suffering: The Role of Religious Beliefs in Remaining in Abusive Marriage among Catholic Women in Nairobi Michael Kimani Gitao , Stephen Mbugua Ngari , Dr. Elijah Macharia Ndung’u , 3762 - 3771
314 Effectiveness of Witness Protection Measures in Supporting Investigations in Mt. Elgon Region Bungoma County, Kenya Charles Mutuma Baikanatha , Merecia Ann Sirera , 3772 - 3781
315 Launching eSport Intercollegiate Competitions in Zimbabwe: Opportunities and Challenges Gondo Thembelihle , 3673 - 3679
316 The Role of Audio-Visual Tools in Enhancing Secondary School Students’ Proficiency in Arabic Reading Muhammad Shukri Abdul Halim , Nazri Atoh , 3689 - 3694
317 Design and Development of a Web-Based Extension Services Management Information System for State Universities and Colleges Jude Allan A. Urmeneta, MSIT , Rustom D. Clemente, MSIT , Catherine Faith D. Polinio , Giovanni Hanz Guino , Harold Ian C. Sablawon , Lyndon D. Alberca, MSIT , 3695 - 3706
318 The Effects of ICT Investment on Malaysian Technology-Based Firm Performance Marjan Mohd Noor C.A (M) , Jaya Kumar Shanmugam2 , Wan Kamarul Hazim Wan Ya C.A (M), ASEAN CPA , 3707 - 3729
319 Is There A Relationship Between Valence and All Factors in Online Motivation? Nurhafeza Mohd Akhir , Wardah Ismail , Nasiha Nasrudin , Afina Nazira Afnizul , Nurul Atiqah Amran , Noor Hanim Rahmat , 3782 - 3796
320 Bridging Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices: A Study of Reproductive Health among Teenage Mothers in Geographically Isolated and Disadvantaged Areas (GIDA) Renz Eduard L. Lumindas , Rufamae O. Lagat , Hannah M. Sabadoquia , Isabelita C. Bodbod , Amelynn Joy L. Pradia , Shella F. Trecero , 3797 - 3808
321 Influence of Flipped Learning Approach on Students’ Mathematical Skills in Statistics Versus Teacher-Centered Approach Mohammad Nasrollah R. Abubacar , Arnel James O. Bandala , Melchor D. Toylo, MAEd , Najeb B. Aloyod, MAEd , Ethel Theresa O. Alvia, PhD , 3809 - 3828
322 Navigating Accounting for Digital Assets: The Mediating Role of Regulatory Clarity in Enhancing Financial Reporting Quality in Malaysia Siti Sakinah Azizan , Marzlin Marzuki , Muslimah Mohd Jamil , Roshidah Safeei , 3829 - 3837
323 A Strategy to Improve the Agricultural Loan Portfolio in Finance Trust Bank Luswata Rogers , 3838 - 3874
324 Arabic Word Recognition: Causes and Solutions for Straight-Line Problems in Triangle Geometry Nur Atikah Arbain , Mohd Sanusi Azmi , Azah Kamilah Muda@Draman , Nurul Izrin Md Saleh , 4003 - 4012
325 Between Law and Technology: A Qualitative Study of Online Scam Challenges and Legal Responses in Malaysia Noraini Ismail , Siti Asishah Hassan , Zeti Zuryani Mohd Zakuan , Rahmawati Mohd Yusoff , 4013 - 4022
326 Faith, Feelings, and Wellbeing: The Role of Emotional and Spiritual Support in Formal Elderly Caregiving Consolata Wahanga Maina , Dr. Antony Chege (Ph.D.) , Dr. Elijah Macharia Ndung’u (Ph.D.) , 4023 - 4037
327 Trapped by Tradition and Circumstance: Socioeconomic and Cultural Determinants of Staying in Abusive Marriages Among Catholic Women in Nairobi Michael Kimani Gitao , Rev. Prof. Stephen Mbugua Ngari (Ph.D) , Dr. Elijah Macharia Ndung’u (Ph.D) , 4038 - 4055
328 Bridging Faith and Care: The Role of Biopsychosociospiritual Competencies in Palliative Care Among Clergy in Nairobi, Kenya Moses Muturi Karanja , Rev. Dr. Joyzy Egunjobi Ph.D. , Elijah Macharia Ndung’u Ph.D. , 4056 - 4069
329 Prophetic Rhetoric And Political Activism In Kenya: Lessons From Amos 5:10-15 Levis Mathu , 4070 - 4081
330 Social Media Influence On Youths’ National Identity And Civic Engagement In Southwestern Nigeria OPARINDE Folasade Odunola, Ph.D. , ADEYI Moruf Olugbenga, Ph.D. , 4082 - 4091
331 Business Analytics in the Automotive Industry: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2020 – 2025 Mohamad Zulhelmi Othman , Erne Suzila Kassim , Emi Normalina Omar , Iffan Maflahah , 4092 - 4104
332 Suboptimal Food Products Purchase as a Sustainable Practice: Consumer Perception and Purchasing Intention Salomey Kingsley , Yaa Mawufemor Akubia , Doreen Dedo Adi , 4105 - 4116
333 An Assessment of the Growth and Sustainability of Community Village Banking in the Zambian Financial Markets Matthew Sikaluzwe Mushikiti , 4117 - 4132
334 Regulatory Framework and Implications of Sentence Remission for Inmates at Bangli State Detention Center Ni Made Sukaryati Karma , I Ketut Sukadana , I Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya , I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha , 4133 - 4139
335 A Qualitative Case Study of the Production-Oriented Approach in a Ubiquitous Learning Environment for CFL Learners Qian Zhou , Hasnah Binti Mohamed , 4140 - 4148
336 Analysing the Outcomes of National Directorate of Employment Programmes on Household Income and Poverty Levels in Abuja, FCT, Nigeria Bitrus Abu Jisalo , Sule Magaji , Yahaya Ismail , 4149 - 4160
337 Prediction of Rubber Crop Production in Malaysia Using Machine Learning M. N. Shah Zainudin , P. H. Jing , N. A. Sulaiman , M. R. Kamarudin , N. Z. Nizam , Sufry Muhammad , 3680 - 3688
338 AI-Based Digital Pedagogical Design for Primary School Visual Art Education: Review Roslita Ramli , Norzuraina Mohd Nor , Azlin Iryani Mohd Noor , 4161 - 4168
339 Connecting Play: Youth and Digital Media for Urban Public Parks in Hong Kong Mohd Yazid Mohd Yunos , Lum Huey Ying , Shureen Faris Abd. Shukor , Roziya Ibrahim , 4169 - 4178
340 The Role of Emerging Trends in Male Circumcision on Morality of Youths in Tigania Paul Thuranira Rukunga , Dr. Martha. W. Muraya , Dr. Lucy Mathai , 4179 - 4189
341 Application of The Relational Concept of Strategic Management Lukas Kopac , Benjamin Kern , Giada Lucchese , Marc Weber , 4190 - 4197
342 Conceptual Paper: The Antecedents Influencing Employee Digital Transformation Readiness in Malaysian Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Nani Shuhada Sehat , Siti Rohana Daud , Khaizie Sazimah Ahmad , Azira Rahim , Najihah Abdul Rahim , Intan Liana Suhaime , 4198 - 4209
343 Emotional Experience and Ergotherapeutic Support for Adolescents with TDAH at the Benoit Menni Mental Center of Douala Ndangang Ketchogue Hilaire Martial , Akoa Marie Ange , Minoue Kuum Marc Germain , 4210 - 4214
344 Comparative Analysis of Socio-affective Strategies in ESL Speaking and Writing: Implications for University Students Nurul Amilin Razawi , Nuruladilah Mohamed , Norazean Sulaiman , Emma Marini Abd Rahim , Mia Emily Abd Rahim , 4215 - 4230
345 Investigating AI-Mediated Informal Digital Learning of English (AI-Idle): The Adoption and Experiences of Chinese EFL Learners with Deepseek Zhang Yuan , Wan Farah Wani , 4231 - 4240
346 Socio-Cultural Perspectives on Malay Personality and the Dynamics of Cultural Values Mohamad Zahir Zainudin , Muhammad Zaki Zaini , Achmad Room Fitrianto , 4241 - 4248
347 Restorative Discipline Approach to Resolving School Indiscipline: A Good Way to Go in Ghana? Perceptions of Some Ghanaian Basic School Teachers Dr. Kwadwo Oteng Akyina , Mrs. Winifred Ansah-Hughes , 4272 - 4288
348 A Review on Acceptance of Chatbots for Learning: Malaysian Context Farhana Idris , Fadhilah Idris , Ainul Adiba Saleh , Mohd Izuan Ismail , 4260 - 4271
349 Research on the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Spending on Street Food in Hanoi Hoang Thi Huong , Mai Thi Chau Lan , Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien , 4249 - 4259
350 Co-Creating Place-Based Learning through Participatory Action Research: Insights from Coastal Village in West Lombok, Indonesia Vrisco Harjanto , Maulida Nur Faticha , Radiva Ramadana , Eni Hidayati , Sitti Latifah , Nandita Pasya Salsabila , 4289 - 4297
351 The Correlation between Salary and Job Satisfaction among Construction Workers in Ozamiz City Stephanie Jane S. Garduce , Bonie Mae A. Melgar , 4298 - 4309
352 Teacher Competence in Electrical Installation and Maintenance: An Assessment Using Shulman’s Pedagogical Content Knowledge Model Ruthchel F. Zarate , Juancho A. Intano , Roey C. Sumaoy , 4310 - 4318
353 A Study on Strategic Management Practices and Performance of Corporate Hospitals in Visakhapatnam District Dr. P. Sree Devi , P. Ajay Prasad , 4319 - 4331
354 Skill India Unleashed: A Proposed Case Study on its Effectiveness in Promoting Entrepreneurship in Higher Education Institutions Dr. Abhishek Kulkarni , Prasad Shaligram , 4365 - 4371
355 Performing Spirit and Space: A Contemporary Minangkabau Concepts in a Staging of Resam (2024) Muhammad Amirul Shafiq Mohd Tahar , Nur Afifi Mohamed Taib , 4372 - 4378
356 The Rohingya Refugee Crisis in Bangladesh: Geopolitical Implications, Human Security Concerns, and Repatriation Politics Md. Zaki Faisal , 4379 - 4392
357 A Critical Assessment of “War-Fare Prayers” among Christians in Nigeria Pentecostal Churches Harmona Olusegun Augustus , Alaka-Osinowo Bolayemi O.S. , DR Mrs Olabode Joana , 4332 - 4338
358 Five-Year Empirical Analysis of Cybercrime Victimization Trends in Pangasinan, Philippines Claire D. Rufino , Michaella L. Viray , Riza Kristy P. Sindayen , Cinderella Macaraeg , Mark A. Diaz , 4339 - 4354
359 Breaking the Cycle: Prevalence and Patterns of Recidivism Among Male Inmates in Kakamega Main Prison, Kenya Susan Ayuma Asava , Dr. Stephen Asatsa , Dr. Joyzy Pius Egunjobi , 4355 - 4364
360 The Malady of Nigeria’s Democracy and Its Effect on Governance Addo Benedict Okyere , Shittu Abass Opeyemi , Hassan Nurudeen Alabi , Mensah Isaac , Derrick Pinto , 4464 - 4473
361 Transforming Labor-Management Conflict Through a Data-Driven Approach: Addressing Dissatisfaction and Motivation Under Uncertainty Md Sagor Hossain , Rahman Mostafizur , Sazzad Kadir Zim , Akhmad Riadi , 4393 - 4409
362 Integrating Tourism through the Development of Chalets Featuring Temiar Architecture in Pos Kuala Mu, Perak Najah Tuah , Nik Nur Azizah Nik Halman , Raudah Sulaiman , Nadiah Mohideen , Izzat Amirawa , Eiric Ahmad Yani , 4474 - 4483
363 Transformational and Innovative Leadership in the Royal Malaysia Police (RMP): A Path Toward Modern Policing Mohamad Hairul Faizal Mohamad Ali , Amiruddin Ahamat , 4410 - 4421
364 The Impact of Visionary Leadership as an Authentic Leadership Factor on Church Growth in Embu County, Kenya Stephen Njoroge Kamau , Edward Katue Nzinga , Jacob Kimathi , 4484 - 4489
365 Impact Of Esg Reporting On Cash Flow Margin Of Listed Oil And Gas Firms In Nigeria Eni-Egwu Catherine Odima , Ama, G.A.N., PhD , Dibia, N.O., PhD , Uche Okoro Orji, PhD , 4422 - 4435
366 The Impact of Transparency and Accountability as Authentic Leadership Factors on Church Growth in Embu County, Kenya Stephen Njoroge Kamau , Edward Katue Nzinga , Jacob Kimathi , 4490 - 4496
367 Exploring Factors Shaping Halal Product Purchase Intention in Malaysia Sitinor Wardatulaina Mohd Yusof , Amiruddin Ahamat , Mohd Nor Abd Muhaimin Mohd Yusof , Rosalina Torres Ortega , 4497 - 4509
368 Implementation, Compliance and Effectiveness of the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) Scholarship Programs Clark Henry C. Ratcliffe , 4436 - 4452
369 From Intention To Action: A Conceptual Model Of Cyberstander Intervention In Tiktok Cyberbullying Among Malaysian Youth Richard CM , Ninggal MT , Musa N , 4453 - 4463
370 Micro-Business Owners’ Inventory Management Practices Jane Anne B.Gaborno , Jill Grace G.Ernal , Ma. Stephanie Rose L. Gange , Jan Grace P. Mucho , Kissy G. Cariaga , Daisy B. Ibieza , Lovely Joy J. Egael , Ronald G. Gentapanan , 4550 - 4559
371 Syeikh Tahir Jalaluddin’s Role in the Development of Calculation-Based Fiqh in the Malay World Noorzahidah Mohd Zain , Jasni Sulong , 4572 - 4581
372 The Artificial Intelligence (AI) Revolution in Enhancing The Quality of Malay Language Teaching And Learning Sharmilaah devi Nagaretnam , Zamri Mahamod , 4560 - 4571
373 Effect of Multiple Intelligences Teaching Strategy on Achievement and Interest in Geometry Among Senior Secondary School Students in Katsina State. Lawal Ibrahim , Tajudeen Alani Williams , Wahab Ojo Abdulrahman , Sada Hassan Dutsinma , 4582 - 4600
374 Does Financial Fragility Shape Sovereign Credit Ratings? Evidence From a Multi-Country Study Yaasmin Farzana Abdul Karim , 4611 - 4624
375 Assessing The Relationship of Environmental Condition and Student Affairs and Services Experience: A Student Perspective Lara Mechaella C. Corroz , Karyl Jane E. Blase , Shiela E. Cambare , Charlene Mae L. Molina , Joana Mae S. Pasquil , Jervy M. Talaid , Junie G. Lagad , 4510 - 4523
376 A Bibliometric Mapping of Global Contributions to Accounting Education Literature Nurul Afzan Najid , Salehah Zafirah Zulkepli , Nur Syafiqah Hussin , Syahida Md Zeni , 4601 - 4610
377 Assessing the Relationship of Stakeholders Between Strategic Intent and Organizational Strategic Framework of Buksu Kadingilan Charelle P. Tecson , Shynille N. Bonsato , Kaila Joie E. Blase , Jonalyn C. Argoncillio , Josephine P. Colipano , Johaney L. Sumondong , Sheena D. Redoblado , 4524 - 4537
378 Employee Engagement in Smart Factories: Research Gaps and a Nomological Framework for the Sri Lankan Apparel Sector S. G. Yapa , G. D. N Perera , P. Jayasekara , 4538 - 4549
379 Challenges in Co-operative Dispute Resolution in Malaysia: A Qualitative Analysis of Tribunal Cases Norbiha Kasmuri , 4625 - 4629
380 The Influence of Trending Social Media Content on Youths’ Revisit Intention Puteri Illiya Badrisa Azman , Nur Arfa Najihah Mohd Fauz , Ezwani Azmi , 4630 - 4637
381 Evaluating the Market Potential of Hydroponic Lettuce Production in Selected Municipalities in Bukidnon Lara Mechaella Corroz , Steven Velasquez , Phobee Sarah Mangadang , Dexter Donn Alingay , Honey Jane Lapuz , Ana Fe Edquilang , 4638 - 4647
382 Subsistence Farming in Northern Nigeria: Insecurity, Survival, and the Struggle for Resilience Fahad Babangida , Haryani Santo Hartono , 4648 - 4658
383 Effects of Emotional Exhaustion on Clergy’s Mental Health in Africa Inland Church, Ainamoi Sub-County, Kericho County Kenya. Kennedy Kipkemoi , Dr. Gladys Bett , Dr. Daniel Ngeno , 4659 - 4666
384 The Clergy’s Call in Palliative Care: Competencies, Challenges, and Opportunities Within the BPSS Model Moses Muturi Karanja , Rev. Dr. Joyzy Egunjobi Ph.D. , Elijah Macharia Ndung’u Ph.D. , 4667 - 4681
385 Exploring the Language of Depressive Self-Disclosure amongst Young Adult Malaysian Twitter Users Sharifah Sharmaine Syed Shaharuddin , Sharifah Syakila Syed Shaharuddin , Masturah Sabri , Azlan Abdul Rahman , 4682 - 4693
386 Corporate Governance Characteristics and Financial Performance of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria Olayemi Ayoola-Akinjobi (PhD) , Adeoye Olaoluwa Atibioke , 4694 - 4703
387 Mind Over Marks: The Psychological Impact of Academic Self-Perception on Student Achievement Lea Ann A. Villanueva , Vaine P. Zambrano , Milane D. Evarola , 4704 - 4710
388 Exploiting Public Attitudes Toward Waqf: Advancing Socio-Economic Sustainability In Malaysia’s Green Economy Strategy Hashim, R , Aminuddin ZM , Bhari, A , 4711 - 4727
389 Influence of Social Anxiety on Relapse Among Men in Addiction Treatment Centres in Kiambu County, Kenya: Addressing a High-Risk Population Elijah Mburu Njuguna , 4728 - 4742
390 Managing Expectations or Delivering Performance? Testing The Expectancy-Disconfirmation Model in Public Service Responsiveness Siti Hajjar Mohd Amin , Aida Abdullah , 4743 - 4750
391 Vote Buying Among First-Time Voters in Ghana: A Theory of Planned Behavior Analysis in Comparative Perspective Benjamin Takyi , Desmond Bright Kyere , 4751 - 4763
392 Manpower Development Programs And Teachers’ Effectiveness In Delta State Secondary Schools OKONTA, Vinella (Ph.D) , 4764 - 4779
393 An Analysis of Preschool Teacher Competency Levels: A Case Within the Malaysian Education Context Mohd Zafaren Zakaria , Juppri Bacotang , Rashidin Idris , Saturia Amiruddin , 4780 - 4788
394 Redefining Teaching and Learning Mini Review: The Role of AI and Digitalization in Visual Art Pedagogy Roslita Ramli , Norzuraina Mohd Nor , Azlin Iryani Mohd Noor , 4789 - 4794
395 The Influence of Self-Esteem on Leadership Orientation among FSR UiTM Seremban Undergraduates. Muhammad Izzfarhan Hamim Bin Zais Madi , Muhammad Wafi Bin A. Rahman , Mohamad Firdaus Ahmad , Nur Dalilah Dahlan , Nur Hani Syazwani binti Bakri , Nur Syazwani Zulaikha Safwan , 4795 - 4801
396 The Efficacy of an Inquiry-Based Instructional Model in Enhancing Senior High School Students’ Performance in Optics Concepts Isaac Litukgma Njofuni , Victor Antwi , Dr. James Awuni Azure , 4802 - 4811
397 Design of Pedagogical Digitization MobSENI for Teaching and Learning of Visual Art Education in Primary Schools: Application of the Nominal Group Technique Roslita Ramli , Norzuraina Mohd Nor , Azlin Iryani Mohd Noor , 4812 - 4830
398 Bridgingthe Gap: Aligning Internship Skills With Industry Demand Charelle P. Tecson, , Johannamae Quilaton , Julyeth S. Pido , April Joy G. Famat , Jonalyn P. Rullan , 4831 - 4848
399 Influence Of Technology Integration On Agricultural Sustainability Among Farmers In Kadingilan, Bukidnon Lara Mechaella C. Corroz , Christdian B. Rueles , Jonna Mae R. Sumondong , Fretzie Joy M. Medico , Ronalyn G. Caramogan , James S. Palabrica , 4849 - 4864
400 Building Numeracy and Adapted Instruction: Sped Teachers’ Perspectives on Development Erlyn Yap , 4865 - 4925
401 Exploring the Integration of Youtube-Based Learning to Improve Arabic Learners’ Listening and Speaking Skills Suzzana Othman , Aqilah Arshad , Asma’ Fauzi , Najib Abqari Mohd Zaidin , 4926 - 4936
402 Enhancing Waqf Governance and Management: Aligning Sharīʿah Principles with Public Sector Governance for Enduring Societal Well-Being Marziana Binti Abd. Malib , Ida Rahayu Binti Mahat , Ruzian Binti Markom , Mimi Sofiah Binti Ahmad Mustafa , Yuhanza Binti Othman , Mohd Abdul Malek bin Md Shah , 4937 - 4950
403 Historical, Dialectical, and Leninist Materialism: Explaining Rural Enterprise Intentions Among Youths in Uganda’s Parish Development Model Context Wasike David , 4951 - 4961
404 Leadership at a Distance: Examining the Role of Virtual Managerial Support on Remote Employee Performance and Mental Health Jing Li , 4975 - 4990
405 The Role of Gender in Employment Competitiveness in Applied Universities Chen Lei , Connie Shin @ Connie Cassy Ompok , 4991 - 4999
406 Rural High School Students’ Interest and Perception Towards STEM Education Nazatul Azleen Zainal Abidin , Jasrul Nizam Ghazali , Noorazida Mohd Idris , Wan Adibah Hanis Wan Aziz , Teh Faradilla Abdul Rahman , 5000 - 5008
407 A Bibliometric Review of Large Language Model Hallucination Nur Emma Mustaffa , Ke En Lai , Christopher Nigel Preece , Foo Yeu Wong , 5025 - 5037
408 From Forming to Performing: Investigating Tuckman’s Model Across Academic Disciplines in Higher Education Siti Shazlin Razak , Wan Nuur Fazliza Wan Zakaria , Suryani Awang , 5038 - 5047
409 Post-Memory: Migration and Return Dr. Siti Noor Aisyah Hasnan , Dr. Evanna Devi , Dr. Nadia Safura Zabidin , 5048 - 5054
410 Integrating Conflict Management Strategies with Employee Productivity among Employees of Premium Steel and Mines Limited, Delta State, Nigeria Aruoren, Emmanuel Ejiroghene , Okeke, Chigozie Bless , 5009 - 5024
411 Exploring Gender Differences in Entrepreneurial Competencies: Insights from Employers of BS Entrepreneurship Graduates Armie C. Sabugo , Mediah Perle F. Layaoen , 4962 - 4974
412 Financial and Manufactured Capital Reporting and Firm Value of Listed Consumer and Industrial Goods Firms in Nigeria: A Comparative Analysis Clement Ejiofor Okeke , Jonah Okpe Arumona , Solomon Mangba Aza , 5055 - 5084
413 The Relationship Between Tourism Development and Business Growth in Local Tourism Industry Cecille D. Polon , Elgen B. Lonzaga , Jessa Mae S. Argoncillo , Annacel M. Blasé , Lara Mechaella C. Corroz , 5085 - 5095
414 Determining The Relevant Course Offerings For Bukidnon State University Kadingilan Campus Aligning Student Needs With Market Demands Charelle P.Tecson , Reca Jean A. Cabalin , Alexander M. Adan , Ailyn Jay J. Navarro , Gemma R. Alivio , Joylene R. Mortes , 5164 - 5183
415 The Impact of Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) On the Local Livelihoods, Security and Income Generation in Northwest Nigeria Shamsuddeen Sanusi Ahmad , Magaji, Sule , Yakubu Jafaru , 5184 - 5198
416 Assessing The Relationship Of Market Potential And Sustainable Development Of The Palm Oil Dustry In One Municipalities Of Bukidnon Charelle P. Tecson , Esther Ana E. Pilare , Cheryl May A. Manalo , Rachel Mae R. Dua , Mary Joy A. Lauron , Mercy S. Alegria , 5199 - 5215
417 Assessing the Relationship Between Work Study Balance and Academic Success: A Story of Working Students Charelle P. Tecson , Rubelyn H. Torion , Dave Gabriel I. Rigos , Jeilaneeh V. Torres , Angelika P. Abergas , Margie R. Alivio , 5216 - 5240
418 Employee Insights on Ergonomic Interventions: Assessing Understanding of Its Impact on Workplace Environment Vanessa B. Pablo , Leila Lakindanum Cerdiño , Paraluman L. Veloz , Noricel Uchida Garcia , Annalie S. Manriquez , Ma. Ymelda C. Batalla , 5241 - 5249
419 The Impact of Product Knowledge Skills and Creativity Skills Towards Employees’ Intention to Remain in The Banking Sector Zabedah Othman , Zulaikha Zainal Abidin , Vanitha Rajagopal , Mohd Yuhafidz Mohd Yusof , Annessa Natasha Zabidi , 5250 - 5261
420 Enhancing Grade 10 Learners’ Engagement in English Through the Use of The Circular Response Learning Strategy Zipporah Abegail C. Duyag , Josephine P. Dula , Genelyn R. Baluyos , 5262 - 5276
421 Ground-Level Ozone Pollution in Malaysia: Descriptive Analysis and Classification Using Hierarchical Clustering Hazrul Abdul Hamid , 5277 - 5283
422 Work Design, Work-Family Conflict and Mental Health – A Case of National Police Service Officers in South-Rift, Kenya Benjamin Bett Cheruiyot , Prof. Williter Rop , Dr. Lucy Jumah , 5284 - 5296
423 The Forensic Linguistics of Fear-Based Messaging: Deconstructing Narrative Structures in Malaysian Investment Scam Promotional Materials Ameiruel Azwan Ab Aziz , Nursyaidatul Kamar Md Shah , Ariff Imran Anuar Yatim , Amirah Mohd Juned , Ahmad Harith Syah Mohd Yusof , Mohd Azlan Shah Sharifudin , 5297 - 5303
424 Governance and Sustainable Economic Growth in Malaysia and Singapore: A Conceptual Analysis Noormahayu Mohd Nasir , Abdul Rahim Ridzuan , Zarul Azhar Nasir , Siti Nur’amalina Syeddin , Nor Zarina Mohd Salim , Hafini Suhana Ithnin , 5304 - 5311
425 Navigating the Linguistic Divide: The Lived Experiences and Coping Strategies of Kapampangan Teachers in MTB-MLE Implementation Remelie R. Robles , 5312 - 5320
426 Towards Eco-Waqf: A Scopus AI Review of Waqf Policy and Green Learning Synergies Nurul Mazrah Manshor , Rohayati Hussin , Lina Jamilah , Nur Irinah Mohamad Sirat , Salmah Roslim , Siti Khadijah Abdullah Sanek , Syatirah Abu Bakar , Mohd Zulhelmey Abdullah , 5327 - 5342
427 Assessing the Impact of Local Government Policies on Community-Based Solid Waste Management Initiative: A Phenomenological Inquiry Lindsey C. Espino , Jillian Isabel T. Sinangote , Graceziel M. Sun , Francine Toni B. Caraso , 5343 - 5364
428 Smart Faculty Evaluation: A Mobile App Using NLP-Based Sentiment Analysis and Random Forest for Faculty Assessment at Universidad De Manila Andrei D. Espina , Joan S. Jose , Joffrey Luna , James Maico M. Velasco , Ronald Fernandez , 5365 - 5381
429 “Advertency of Financial Aspects on Determinants of Investment Practices among Working Professionals” Dr. Dilshad Begum , Shreelalitha M S , 5321 - 5326
430 Curriculum as an Agent of Value Reorientation in Contemporary Nigeria Dr. Asukwo Okon Uya , 5382 - 5396
431 Design of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor to Satisfy Given Output Characteristics in Lower or Higher Speed Operating Region Yong-Sim Ro , 5397 - 5415
432 Youth-Focused Programs And Peace-Building: A Policy Framework For Sustainable Employment And Security In Kenya George Moses Otieno , Dr. Peterlinus Ouma Odote , Dr. Zedekia Sidha , 5416 - 5424
433 Challenges Faced By Primary School Teachers In Implementing Classroom Assesment (PBD) Kirtana Subramaniam , Khairul Azhar Jamaludin , 5425 - 5432
434 Challenges And Factors That Faced By Primary School Teachers In Integrating Gamification Approach Kharisnaa R Dhayalan , Nurfaradilla Mohamad Nasri , 5433 - 5440
435 Enhancing Paramedic Job Performance: A Diagnostic And Literature-Based Approach Lotfi Anuar , Nomahaza Mahadi , 5441 - 5451
436 The Malay Conception of Heroism in Geran (2019) through the Lens of Syed Hussein Alatas Hadi Idzhar Muhamad Azri , Siti Normala Hamzah , Izra Inna Md Idris , 5452 - 5466
437 Emotional Intelligence and Leadership in Construction: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Exploration Mohamad Amri Maulana , Syamsul Hendra Mahmud , Hamidun Mohd Noh , Suria Musa , 5503 - 5523
438 A Case Study-OnlineNet’s Pricing Strategy and Customer Loyalty Dr. Shyam Shukla , Naresh Reddy , 5096 - 5105
439 Investigating the Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Operators’ Job Performance: A Case Study in Southern Malaysia Anis Suhaila Kamaruzaman , Shah Rollah Abdul Wahab , Amalina Ibrahim , Roziana Shaari , Lily Suriani Mohd Arif , Dongsu Yoo , 5467 - 5480
440 The Awareness of NPK Fertilizer Applications on Oil Palm among Kampung Seri Mendapat Farmers: An Interview Che Ilhan Haiqal , Hamizah Othman , 5481 - 5488
441 Assessment of Initial Rent Financing Methods and Rent Sustainability among Residential Tenants in Ibadan, Nigeria Olatundun Olanrewaju , Abegunde Adebare Samuel , Olaniyan Adenle Akindele , Kehinde Sefiu Abidoye , 5489 - 5502
442 Body Image Perception, Eating Disorders and Exercise Addiction among Malay Female College Athletes Razali Mohamed Salleh , Nur Nayli Fatihah Rosli , 5524 - 5530
443 Project‑Based Learning With AI Tools: An Approach to Autotronic Skill Development among Students of Industrial Technical Education, School of Technical Education Epe Campus. Obembe Oladimeji Adebayo , Martins Rebecca Ojochide , 5531 - 5545
444 Technology Acceptance and Self-Efficacy in Digital Examinations: Insights from Accounting Students Nooraslinda Abdul Aris , Asyaari Elmiza Ahmad , Siti Syaqilah Hambali , Afaf Ahmad Jalaludin , 5106 - 5115
445 Investigating the Impact of AI Tools on Students Digital Literacy and ICT Skill Proficiency Nur Syaahidah Mohamad , Yau’mee Hayati Hj Mohamed Yusof , Noor Hafiza Mohammed , Azira Ab Aziz , 5116 - 5128
446 Management of Technological and Organizational Innovation as a Strategic Vector for Building Competitive Advantages: Case Study of Macon Transportes (2020–2024) Fernando Cardoso , João Domingos Victor , José Mário João , Moniz Efraim Bernardo João Tunga , 5129 - 5137
447 The Economics of Slavery, Colonization, and Neo-Colonization: A Critique of Global North–South Relations Olusegun A. Obasun , 5138 - 5163
448 Beyond Technology: Assessing the Feasibility of the Four-Day Workweek in the Ministry of Health, Southern Province, Zambia-A Sectoral Reality Check. Kelvin Mataka , 5546 - 5551
449 Designing a User-Centred Digital Marketplace for Animal Adoption in Malaysia: A Conceptual Framework Using Design Thinking Eliana Takbir Ahmad , Haliyana Khalid , 5552 - 5566
450 Factors Shaping Budget Hotel Booking Intentions in Malaysia: Regional Implications for Indonesia Intan Nazierah Rosli , Fadhilah Zainal Abidin , Ananta Budhi Danurdara , 5567 - 5576
451 Resources for Intensive Tourism Development: The Case of Dornod Aimag Altantovch Ganbaatar , Purevdulam Altantsetseg , 5577 - 5587
452 Assessment of the Potentials of Radio Broadcasting in the Dissemination of Health Education Communication Programmes in Lagos Metropolis Halima Oyintiladun Adekunle , 5588 - 5597
453 Development of a Gamified Interactive Fish Monitoring Tank N. A. Bashir , Ma Tien Choon , Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin , Tengku Nadzio Tengku Ibrahim , Saipol Hadi Hasim , 5598 - 5606
454 Integrating the Qur’an into Counseling Practice: Towards a Psychospiritual Model for Muslim Societies Nur Diyana Binti Mohamad , Wan Amir Azlan Wan Haniff , Norazura Binti Arifin , Shaamilah Binti Shahabudin , Mohd Azizi Bin Yaacob , Mohd Ikhmal Bin Fadzil , Wan Nazjmi bin Mohamed Fisol , 5607 - 5612
455 Strategic Determinants of Military Effectiveness in Fragile States: The Case of Somalia Mohamed ali Barise , Mugah Michael Sitawa , Col Charles Imbiakha , 5613 - 5625
456 Enhancing Trainers’ Job Performance through the Role of Transformational Leadership: A Case Study of a Malaysian Statutory Body Nurul Hazimah Kamsaini , Shah Rollah Abdul Wahab , Azlineer Sarip , Dongsu Yoo , Song Mi-Ja , Salbeha Ibus , Noor Azinuddin Ahmad , 5626 - 5639
457 Linking Training to Performance: A Qualitative Study of Structured Development Programs Using the Nominal Group Technique Shamsul Baharin Saihani , Wan Edura Wan Rashid , Mohd Ali Bahari Abdul Kadir , Mohd Zainizam Mhd Salimi , 5640 - 5648
458 Examining the Technical Efficiency of the Healthcare System in Kenya Ongoro Tom Okoth , Dr Yasin Ghabon , 5649 - 5662
459 Visual Metadiscourse Analysis on the Malaysian Universities’ Digital Promotional Materials Nor Atifah Mohamad , Nur Hidayatulshima Omar , Nazarul Azali Razali , Mohd Khairulfaidz Shamsudin , 5715 - 5730
460 Safeguarding Competitive Gamers: A Review of Esports Governance and Regulatory Frameworks Syatirah Abu Bakar , Salmah Roslim , Mohd Zulhelmey Abdullah , Nur Irinah Mohamad Sirat , Nurul Mazrah Manshor , Siti Khadijah Abdullah Sanek , 5731 - 5741
461 Literature Analysis in the Context of Colonialism from Tales of Ogonshoto by Anwar Ridhwan Aisha Humaira binti Walid , Nur Nafishah binti Azmi , 5742 - 5755
462 Implications of Disarmament on Spatio-Temporal Crime Displacement in North-Rift Counties of Kenya Sigu Pavel , Kiboro Christopher , Omboto John , 5756 - 5770
463 Students’ Acceptance of Using the Academic Report Template for Writing Academic Reports Nor Haniza Hasan , Tuan Sarifah Aini Syed Ahmad , Zurina Zubir , Aeimi Ruzanna Abu Hassim , Shi Lijun , 5771 - 5781
464 Beyond Banks and Boards: A Bibliometric Mapping of Financial Disclosure Across Islamic Institutions, 1990–2025 Mohd Amran Mahat , Mohd Mas Rizat Abdul Latif , Mohd Yassir Jaaffar , Mohd Tarmizi Ibrahim , 5782 - 5793
465 Examining Differences in Alternative Assessment Practices Across Demographic Profiles of Vocational College Educators in Malaysia Muhammad Radzali , Ibnatul Jalilah Yusof , Yong Lai Tee , 5794 - 5803
466 Islamic Bank Capital Steering Nur Hazimah Amran , Wahida Ahmad , 5804 - 5815
467 “Graduate Employability and Career Pathways: A Tracer Study of Hospitality and Tourism Management Graduates in the Philippines (2015–2021)” Madonna P. Melchor , Rhea B. De Guzman , Zernan R. Maling , 5816 - 5824
468 Designing Inclusive Entrepreneurial Education: A Framework for Empowering Disabled Entrepreneurs Norfazlina Ghazali , Nini Hartini Asnawi , Nor Harlina Abd Hamid , Nor Fazalina Salleh , Lina Nadia Abd Rahim , 5825 - 5831
469 Political Devolution For Transformation Of Health Service Delivery In Ugunja Sub County, Siaya County, Kenya George Amenya Oyeho , Dr. Shem Mwalwa , Dr. Reginald Nalugala , 5832 - 5854
470 Self-Repairs By L2 Speakers In Real Communication Context Suryani Awang , Wan Nuur Fazliza Wan Zakaria , Siti Shazlin Razak , Muhammad Saiful Anuar Yusoff , 5855 - 5863
471 Indirect Taxes and Fiscal Sustainability: A Conceptual Revisit of SST and GST in Malaysia Siti Nur’amalina Syeddin , Noormahayu Mohd Nasir , Nor Zarina Mohd Salim , Zarul Azhar Nasir , Muhammad Adidinizar Zia Ahmad Kusairee , Hafini Suhana Ithnin , 5929 - 5936
472 Rethinking Tourist Satisfaction in Rural Malaysian Ecotourism: Evidence from Negeri Sembilan Muhammad Sayhir Syahmi Zamrizaman , Alif Farhan Shamsurizal , Fairul Ifnee Othman , Ruziah Seman , Amirosa Ria Satiadji , Fadhilah Zainal Abidin , Akmal Adanan , 5937 - 5945
473 Risk Tolerance and Financial Knowledge in Retirement Preparedness: A Conceptual Framework Based on Prospect Theory for Malaysia’s Low-Income Workers Nur Diyana Yusoff , Shafinar Ismail , Noraznira Abd Razak , Nor Shahrina Mohd Rafien , Azreen Roslan , 5946 - 5962
474 Reconstruction of Artefacts and Visitor Experience: Evaluation of the Traditional Malay Kelantanese Jewellery Exhibition at Taman Emas Malaysia Gallery Nur Syafinaz Mohd Anuar , Mohd Hakim Mohd Sharif , Mohd Zamani Daud , Mohd Faiz Jalaludin , Muhammad Shafiq Muda , Azhar A. Aziz , Nor Aidil Abdul Aziz , 5963 - 5971
475 Cultural Intelligence and Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions as Global Drivers of Effective Leadership in Multicultural Organizations George Geli , 5972 - 5981
476 Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technology in Learning Malay Language Literacy Skills among Students Simon Jiack Anak Aaron , Zamri Mahamod , 5982 - 5986
477 The Moderating Effect of Institutional Quality on the Relationship Between Oil Revenue and Economic Growth of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa. Philip Abiel , Dr. William Sang (PhD) , Dr. Lisy Mutua (PhD) , 5987 - 5999
478 Mapping the Intellectual Landscape of Management and Islamic Institutions: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis (1977–2025) Mohd Ariff Mustafa , Jismi Md Salleh , Mohd Amran Mahat , Mohd Yassir Jaaffar , 5864 - 5877
479 The Israelite Narratives In The Story Of Ṣāliḥ (Peace Be Upon Him) In Light Of The Tafsīr Heritage: A Study And Critique El Metwaly Ali El Shahat , Abdelali Bey-Zekkoub , Khaled Nabawi Suliaman , Amani Atiya El-Sayed Ali El-Qatry , 5878 - 5883
480 Arduino-Based Fingerprint Attendance System: Enhancing Security And Record Integrity in Educational Institutions Through Biometric Technology Ariff Idris , Hanis Syuhada Harrun , Mohd Rizuan Baharon , Yogan Jaya Kumar , Zaheera Zainal Abidin , Abd Samad Hasan Basari , Rosliza Razak , Muhammad Ridwan Ariff , Norazlin Mohammed , Burhanuddin Mohd Aboobaider , Raja Rina Raja Ikram , Lizawati Salahuddin , Zuraini Othman , Nor Aiza Moketar , Irda Roslan , Ainnur Ridwana Ariff , Muhammad Hafidz Fazli Md Fauadi , Hairol Nizam Bin Mohd Shah , 5884 - 5901
481 Criminal Victimization Among Immigrants: A Socio-Demographic Perspective from Kakuma Refugee Camp, Kenya Dennis Mosoti , Christopher N’konge Kiboro , John Onyango Omboto , 5902 - 5917
482 The Impacts of Gamification on Gamified Quizzing in the Classroom: A Case Study Among Diploma Students in UiTM Shahrul Amri Ab Wahab , Sharfizie Mohd Sharip , Nor’Azurah Kamdari , Farrah Othman , Yaasmin Farzana Abdul Karim , 5918 - 5928
483 Mandatory Sustainability Disclosure and Firm Profitability: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria’s Consumer Goods Firms Nnedu, Stanley Chinonso , Okpanachi, Joshua , Uwaleke, Uche , 5663 - 5676
484 Health Insurance and Health Utilization in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya Tanui Kiprotich Leonard , Dr. Issacs Kemboi , Dr. Simeon Nganai , 5677 - 5687
485 Determinants of Trade Union Effectiveness Among Plantation Workers in Malaysia: A Conceptual Study Adilah Othman , Mohd Saad Mohd Yusoff , Siti Noor Aishah Mohd Sidik , 5688 - 5693
486 Challenges And Perspectives in the Moroccan Educational System: Towards Effective Leadership Style Abdelaaziz El Bakkali , 5694 - 5704
487 Inflation Trends and Investment Strategies: Implications for the U.S. Economy Joel Adetokunbo , 5705 - 5714
488 The Impact of Nutrition on Cognitive Performance Among Students at UiTM  Seremban Campus, Malaysia: A Multiple Linear Regression Approach Aina Qaisara Binti Mohd Jazaini , Jamilah Othman , 6000 - 6002
489 360° Immersive Ecotourism: Showcasing the Cultural and Environmental Heritage of the Orang Asli Jah Hut in Temerloh Dianna Suzieanna Mohamad Shah , Mohamad Safwat Ashahri Mohd Salim , Mohd Nur Fitri Mohd Salim , 6003 - 6009
490 Exploring the Relationship Between Reading Difficulties and Reading Strategies: The Case for Online Learning (Arabic) Ainaa Mardhiah Zaharuddin , Fikhriah Khamarudin , Ainul Rasyiqah Sazali , Ahmad Luqman Ahmad Kamal Ariffin , Noor Hanim Rahmat , 6010 - 6022
491 Ethnic Inclusivism and Exclusivism in Kenya’s Politics: A Dialectical Analysis of the Mwai Kibaki Regime, 2002–2013 Ngaruiya Amos Kariuki , Gimode Atianyi Edwin , Otieno Isaiah Oduor , 6023 - 6031
492 Historical Development of Federalism in Kenya from 1960 to 2022. Lizza Nkirote Kaaria , Caroline Mucece Kithinji , Dr. Ambrose Vengi , 6032 - 6039
493 Visual Appeal and Environmental Messages in Studio Ghibli Anime: A Semiotic Analysis of Ecological Narratives in Japanese Animated Cinema Nor Afian Yusof , Maharam Mamat , Jamsari Alias , Norazila Mat , Lim Kar Keng , Zulkifli Mohamad , 6040 - 6053
494 Integrating Tourism and Circular Economy Strategies: A Study on Fashion Waste Reduction and Consumer Sustainability Awareness in Melaka Muhammad Fairuz Jamil , Mohd Isham Abidin , Mastura Roni , Fadhilah Zainal Abidin , Siti Amalina Mohd Yazid , 6054 - 6066
495 Bona Vacantia and the Administration of Ownerless Property: A Global Review of Theory and Practice Siti Khadijah binti Abdullah Sanek , Mohd Zulhelmey bin Abdullah Abd Halim , Nur Irinah binti Mohamad Sirat , Nurul Mazrah binti Manshor , Salmah binti Roslim , Syatirah binti Abu Bakar , 6067 - 6078
496 Assessing the Drivers of FoMO (Fear of Missing Out) in Online Purchase Behavior Among Malaysian Online Shoppers: The Effect of Scarcity, Social Influence and Promotion Mohamad Fariz Abdullah , Muhammad Azman Ibrahim , 6079 - 6090
497 Feasibility Test of Augmented Reality (AR) in Technical Drawing Learning of Manufacturing at SMK N 1 Rembang Rozaq Mustofa Lutfi , Edy Purnomo , 6091 - 6098
498 Shamed Online: A Review of Challenges and Legal Responses to Body Shaming as a Form of Cyberbullying Mohd Zulhelmey Abdullah , Syatirah Abu Bakar , Salmah Roslim , Nur Irinah Mohamad Sirat , Siti Khadijah Abdullah Sanek , Nurul Mazrah Manshor , 6099 - 6111
499 Environmental Condition Predictors of Criminal Victimization Among Immigrants at Kakuma Camp Dennis Mosoti , Christopher N’konge Kiboro , John Onyango Omboto , 6112 - 6124
500 Rethinking the Technology Acceptance Model: A Structural Analysis of Sustainable Technology Adoption in Malaysian Tourism Haslinda Musa , Abdul Rahim Abdullah , Mohd Nasar Othman , Nurulizwa Rashid , Fadhlur Rahim Azmi , 6125 - 6139
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